See croaker on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Atlantic croaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "croakerlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "geelbeck croaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kingcroaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nibe croaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spot croaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spotfin croaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "white croaker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "yellowfin croaker"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "croak",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "croak + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From croak + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croakers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "croaker (plural croakers)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Someone who or something that makes a croaking sound."
],
"id": "en-croaker-en-noun-9ldir-dm",
"links": [
[
"croak",
"croak"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
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10,
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],
"ref": "1771, Benjamin Franklin, edited by John Bigelow, Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, 1st complete English edition from Franklin's English Manuscript, J.B. Loppincott & Co., published 1868, →OL, part one, page 167:",
"text": "There are croakers in every country, always boding its ruin.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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264,
272
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],
"ref": "1869, Frederick Douglass, Our Composite Nationality:",
"text": "It is thought by many, and said by some, that this Republic has already seen its best days; that the historian may now write the story of its decline and fall. Two classes of men are just now especially afflicted with such forebodings. The first are those who are croakers by nature – the men who have a taste for funerals, and especially national funerals. They never see the bright side of anything, and probably never will.",
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},
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"ref": "1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 114:",
"text": "Nor did the croakers have long to wait. The second night after the drowning of the mate the little yacht was suddenly wracked from stem to stern.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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352,
359
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],
"ref": "1915, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Valley of Fear:",
"text": "\"It is my advice,\" the speaker continued, \"that we go easier upon the small men. On the day that they have all been driven out the power of this society will have been broken.\" Unwelcome truths are not popular. There were angry cries as the speaker resumed his seat. McGinty rose with gloom upon his brow. \"Brother Morris,\" said he, \"you were always a croaker...\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vocal pessimist, grumbler, or doomsayer."
],
"id": "en-croaker-en-noun-ziLBg0ja",
"links": [
[
"pessimist",
"pessimist"
],
[
"grumbler",
"grumbler"
],
[
"doomsayer",
"doomsayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A vocal pessimist, grumbler, or doomsayer."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 47 43 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Frogs",
"orig": "en:Frogs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
131,
139
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],
"ref": "1974, Clive Roots, Animals of the Dark, page 41:",
"text": "Frogs are also sensitive to vibrations through the ground, a footfall usually being sufficient to instil silence in a pond full of croakers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A frog."
],
"id": "en-croaker-en-noun-43ybrRtk",
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A frog."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 9 4 70 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 6 6 63 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 82 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 3 86 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 3 81 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Croakers",
"orig": "en:Croakers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 47 43 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Frogs",
"orig": "en:Frogs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Certain fish in the family Sciaenidae, known for the throbbing sounds they make."
],
"id": "en-croaker-en-noun-7k-ZyvoY",
"links": [
[
"Sciaenidae",
"Sciaenidae#Translingual"
],
[
"throbbing",
"throbbing"
]
]
},
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"ref": "1903 February, O. Henry [pseudonym; William Sydney Porter], “Hygeia at the Solito”, in Everybody’s Magazine, volume VIII, number 2, New York, N.Y.: John Wanamaker, →ISSN, page 173, column 1:",
"text": "\"Lungs,\" said McGuire comprehensively. \"I got it. The croaker says I'll come to time for four months longer—maybe six if I hold my gait.[…]\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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"ref": "1977 [1953], William S. Burroughs, edited by Allen Ginsberg, Junky, Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 20:",
"text": "He located a doctor in Brooklyn who was a writing fool. This croaker would go three scripts a day for as high as thirty tablets a script.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A doctor."
],
"id": "en-croaker-en-noun-OFeByPJ~",
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A doctor."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊkɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-croaker.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-au-croaker.ogg/En-au-croaker.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-au-croaker.ogg"
}
],
"word": "croaker"
}
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Croakers",
"en:Frogs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Atlantic croaker"
},
{
"word": "croakerlike"
},
{
"word": "geelbeck croaker"
},
{
"word": "kingcroaker"
},
{
"word": "nibe croaker"
},
{
"word": "spot croaker"
},
{
"word": "spotfin croaker"
},
{
"word": "white croaker"
},
{
"word": "yellowfin croaker"
}
],
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"2": "croak",
"3": "er",
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},
"expansion": "croak + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From croak + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "croakers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "croaker (plural croakers)",
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"lang_code": "en",
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Someone who or something that makes a croaking sound."
],
"links": [
[
"croak",
"croak"
]
]
},
{
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"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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"ref": "1771, Benjamin Franklin, edited by John Bigelow, Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin, 1st complete English edition from Franklin's English Manuscript, J.B. Loppincott & Co., published 1868, →OL, part one, page 167:",
"text": "There are croakers in every country, always boding its ruin.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
264,
272
]
],
"ref": "1869, Frederick Douglass, Our Composite Nationality:",
"text": "It is thought by many, and said by some, that this Republic has already seen its best days; that the historian may now write the story of its decline and fall. Two classes of men are just now especially afflicted with such forebodings. The first are those who are croakers by nature – the men who have a taste for funerals, and especially national funerals. They never see the bright side of anything, and probably never will.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"ref": "1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 114:",
"text": "Nor did the croakers have long to wait. The second night after the drowning of the mate the little yacht was suddenly wracked from stem to stern.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
352,
359
]
],
"ref": "1915, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Valley of Fear:",
"text": "\"It is my advice,\" the speaker continued, \"that we go easier upon the small men. On the day that they have all been driven out the power of this society will have been broken.\" Unwelcome truths are not popular. There were angry cries as the speaker resumed his seat. McGinty rose with gloom upon his brow. \"Brother Morris,\" said he, \"you were always a croaker...\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A vocal pessimist, grumbler, or doomsayer."
],
"links": [
[
"pessimist",
"pessimist"
],
[
"grumbler",
"grumbler"
],
[
"doomsayer",
"doomsayer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A vocal pessimist, grumbler, or doomsayer."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
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"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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131,
139
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],
"ref": "1974, Clive Roots, Animals of the Dark, page 41:",
"text": "Frogs are also sensitive to vibrations through the ground, a footfall usually being sufficient to instil silence in a pond full of croakers.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A frog."
],
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A frog."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Certain fish in the family Sciaenidae, known for the throbbing sounds they make."
],
"links": [
[
"Sciaenidae",
"Sciaenidae#Translingual"
],
[
"throbbing",
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]
]
},
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"ref": "1903 February, O. Henry [pseudonym; William Sydney Porter], “Hygeia at the Solito”, in Everybody’s Magazine, volume VIII, number 2, New York, N.Y.: John Wanamaker, →ISSN, page 173, column 1:",
"text": "\"Lungs,\" said McGuire comprehensively. \"I got it. The croaker says I'll come to time for four months longer—maybe six if I hold my gait.[…]\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
68
]
],
"ref": "1977 [1953], William S. Burroughs, edited by Allen Ginsberg, Junky, Penguin Books, →ISBN, page 20:",
"text": "He located a doctor in Brooklyn who was a writing fool. This croaker would go three scripts a day for as high as thirty tablets a script.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A doctor."
],
"links": [
[
"doctor",
"doctor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A doctor."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɹoʊkɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-croaker.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/En-au-croaker.ogg/En-au-croaker.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/En-au-croaker.ogg"
}
],
"word": "croaker"
}
Download raw JSONL data for croaker meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.