See crine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crine meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrinare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "turn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "crīnis"
},
"expansion": "Latin crīnis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kriznis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kriznis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kre-i-s-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn; to bend"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to turn; to bend”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crīnis, from Proto-Italic *kriznis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-, extension of the root *(s)ker- (“to turn; to bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "crine m (plural crini)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crì‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 1 10 1 1 28 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any hair from the mane or tail of a horse or other similar animal"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-97GxlDTM",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 1 10 1 1 28 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hairs should be straight, and few",
"ref": "13ᵗʰ century, “Del conoscimento della bellezza de’ Cavalli”, in Trattato dell'agricoltura [Treatise On Agriculture], translation of Opus ruralium commodorum libri XII by Pietro De' Crescenzi, published 1605, page 405",
"text": "I crini sien piani, e pochi",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any hair from the mane or tail of a horse or other similar animal",
"horsehair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-33KBqBUG",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"horsehair",
"horsehair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a mass of such hair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-XApx73u6",
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) a mass of such hair"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fabric made from such hair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-4kKvbq8x",
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Completely stripped of clothes, and [with] diligently styled hair",
"ref": "1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro quinto [Fifth Book]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicle], published 1991",
"text": "tutto spogliata di vestimenti, e’ crini del capo diligentemente scrinati",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-kHJX5xIJ",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capello"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With ruffled beard and messed-up hair",
"ref": "c. 1340, Giovanni Boccaccio, Teseida, section 30, page 381",
"text": "Con rabbuffata barba e tristo crine",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "She prepares to ornate, tomorrow, on the day of the festival, the chest and the hair",
"ref": "1835, Giacomo Leopardi with Alessandro Donati, “Il sabato del villaggio”, in Canti.djvu), Bari: Einaudi, published 1917, page 95",
"text": "ornare ella si appresta ¶ dimani, al dí di festa, il petto e il crine",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, collective) hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capelli"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 1 10 1 1 28 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Like that, a night star torn from the sky often falls, and, passing, it leaves after itself long and bright tail.",
"ref": "1581, Annibale Caro, transl., Eneide [Aeneid], Florence: Leonardo Ciardetti, translation of Aeneis by Virgil, published 1827, Libro V, page 243",
"text": "Tal sovente dal ciel divelta cade ¶ Notturna stella, e trascorrendo lascia ¶ Dopo sè lungo e luminoso il crine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail (visible stream from a comet)"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-rxhyUFj4",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In that part of the young year where the Sun makes the rays warm under the Aquarius",
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto ⅩⅩⅣ, page 355, lines 1–3",
"text": "In quella parte del giovanetto anno ¶ che ’l sole i crin sotto l'Aquario tempra",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ray, beam"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-RyqET2kp",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) ray, beam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raggio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuscan Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of crinale"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-bkg0gwvI",
"links": [
[
"crinale",
"crinale#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tuscan) Synonym of crinale"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "crinale"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkri.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ine"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "crīne",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "crīne"
},
"expansion": "crīne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crīnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of crīnis"
],
"id": "en-crine-la-noun-lVSbYeaO",
"links": [
[
"crīnis",
"crinis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Gaelic crìon (fade, wither).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "crine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrink, shrivel"
],
"id": "en-crine-sco-verb-ViFDTc1c",
"links": [
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cryne"
}
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "crine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-crine-es-verb-uAssFUAR",
"links": [
[
"crinar",
"crinar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-crine-es-verb-6JaWQKLt",
"links": [
[
"crinar",
"crinar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ine",
"Rhymes:Italian/ine/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scrinare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "turn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "crīnis"
},
"expansion": "Latin crīnis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kriznis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kriznis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kre-i-s-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn; to bend"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to turn; to bend”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crīnis, from Proto-Italic *kriznis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-, extension of the root *(s)ker- (“to turn; to bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "crine m (plural crini)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crì‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any hair from the mane or tail of a horse or other similar animal"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hairs should be straight, and few",
"ref": "13ᵗʰ century, “Del conoscimento della bellezza de’ Cavalli”, in Trattato dell'agricoltura [Treatise On Agriculture], translation of Opus ruralium commodorum libri XII by Pietro De' Crescenzi, published 1605, page 405",
"text": "I crini sien piani, e pochi",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any hair from the mane or tail of a horse or other similar animal",
"horsehair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"horsehair",
"horsehair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a mass of such hair"
],
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) a mass of such hair"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fabric made from such hair"
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian poetic terms",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Completely stripped of clothes, and [with] diligently styled hair",
"ref": "1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro quinto [Fifth Book]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicle], published 1991",
"text": "tutto spogliata di vestimenti, e’ crini del capo diligentemente scrinati",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hair"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capello"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian collective nouns",
"Italian poetic terms",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With ruffled beard and messed-up hair",
"ref": "c. 1340, Giovanni Boccaccio, Teseida, section 30, page 381",
"text": "Con rabbuffata barba e tristo crine",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "She prepares to ornate, tomorrow, on the day of the festival, the chest and the hair",
"ref": "1835, Giacomo Leopardi with Alessandro Donati, “Il sabato del villaggio”, in Canti.djvu), Bari: Einaudi, published 1917, page 95",
"text": "ornare ella si appresta ¶ dimani, al dí di festa, il petto e il crine",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, collective) hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capelli"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Like that, a night star torn from the sky often falls, and, passing, it leaves after itself long and bright tail.",
"ref": "1581, Annibale Caro, transl., Eneide [Aeneid], Florence: Leonardo Ciardetti, translation of Aeneis by Virgil, published 1827, Libro V, page 243",
"text": "Tal sovente dal ciel divelta cade ¶ Notturna stella, e trascorrendo lascia ¶ Dopo sè lungo e luminoso il crine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail (visible stream from a comet)"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian poetic terms",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In that part of the young year where the Sun makes the rays warm under the Aquarius",
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto ⅩⅩⅣ, page 355, lines 1–3",
"text": "In quella parte del giovanetto anno ¶ che ’l sole i crin sotto l'Aquario tempra",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ray, beam"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) ray, beam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raggio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tuscan Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of crinale"
],
"links": [
[
"crinale",
"crinale#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tuscan) Synonym of crinale"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "crinale"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkri.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ine"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "crīne",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "crīne"
},
"expansion": "crīne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crīnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of crīnis"
],
"links": [
[
"crīnis",
"crinis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Gaelic crìon (fade, wither).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "crine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"shrink, shrivel"
],
"links": [
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cryne"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "crine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"crinar",
"crinar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"crinar",
"crinar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tuscan",
"path": [
"crine"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tuscan",
"path": [
"crine"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crine",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.