See crine on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "crion",
"4": "",
"5": "withered"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic crion (“withered”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "críon",
"4": "",
"5": "withered, decayed"
},
"expansion": "Irish críon (“withered, decayed”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sga",
"3": "crín"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish crín",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scottish Gaelic crion (“withered”) and Irish críon (“withered, decayed”), in any case, from Old Irish crín.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crines",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crine (third-person singular simple present crines, present participle crining, simple past and past participle crined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 5 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 15 23 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wither, wilt, shrivel."
],
"id": "en-crine-en-verb-NmBvPtko",
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"wilt",
"wilt"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Scotland) To wither, wilt, shrivel."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "krīn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "crine"
},
"expansion": "Middle French crine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crin"
},
"expansion": "French crin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "crine"
},
"expansion": "Italian crine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crīnis",
"4": "",
"5": "hair of the head, lock of hair, plume"
},
"expansion": "Latin crīnis (“hair of the head, lock of hair, plume”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French crine (French crin), Italian crine, or directly from Latin crīnis (“hair of the head, lock of hair, plume”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "crine (countable and uncountable, plural crines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 5 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 15 23 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hair of the head."
],
"id": "en-crine-en-noun-nhMphH1M",
"links": [
[
"Hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Hair of the head."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "krīn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scrinare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "turn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "crīnis"
},
"expansion": "Latin crīnis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kriznis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kriznis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kre-i-s-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crīnis, from Proto-Italic *kriznis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-, extension of the root *(s)ker- (“to turn; to bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "crine m (plural crini)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crì‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 1 6 1 1 8 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any hair from the mane or tail of a horse or other similar animal"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-97GxlDTM",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 1 6 1 1 8 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hairs should be straight, and few",
"ref": "13ᵗʰ century, “Del conoscimento della bellezza de’ Cavalli”, in Trattato dell'agricoltura [Treatise On Agriculture], translation of Opus ruralium commodorum libri XII by Pietro De' Crescenzi, published 1605, page 405:",
"text": "I crini sien piani, e pochi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any hair from the mane or tail of a horse or other similar animal",
"horsehair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-33KBqBUG",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"horsehair",
"horsehair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a mass of such hair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-XApx73u6",
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) a mass of such hair"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fabric made from such hair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-4kKvbq8x",
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Completely stripped of clothes, and [with] diligently styled hair",
"ref": "1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro quinto [Fifth Book]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicle], published 1991:",
"text": "tutto spogliata di vestimenti, e’ crini del capo diligentemente scrinati",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-kHJX5xIJ",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capello"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With ruffled beard and messed-up hair",
"ref": "c. 1340, Giovanni Boccaccio, Teseida, section 30, page 381:",
"text": "Con rabbuffata barba e tristo crine",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "She prepares to ornate, tomorrow, on the day of the festival, the chest and the hair",
"ref": "1835, Giacomo Leopardi with Alessandro Donati, “Il sabato del villaggio”, in Canti^(https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Indice:Canti_(Leopardi_-_Donati).djvu), Bari: Einaudi, published 1917, page 95:",
"text": "ornare ella si appresta ¶ dimani, al dí di festa, il petto e il crine",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, collective) hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capelli"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Like that, a night star torn from the sky often falls, and, passing, it leaves after itself long and bright tail.",
"ref": "1581, Annibale Caro, transl., Eneide [Aeneid], Florence: Leonardo Ciardetti, translation of Aeneis by Virgil, published 1827, Libro V, page 243:",
"text": "Tal sovente dal ciel divelta cade ¶ Notturna stella, e trascorrendo lascia ¶ Dopo sè lungo e luminoso il crine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail (visible stream from a comet)"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-rxhyUFj4",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In that part of the young year where the Sun makes the rays warm under the Aquarius",
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto ⅩⅩⅣ, page 355, lines 1–3:",
"text": "In quella parte del giovanetto anno ¶ che ’l sole i crin sotto l'Aquario tempra",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ray, beam"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-RyqET2kp",
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) ray, beam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raggio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuscan Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 1 6 1 1 8 1 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of crinale"
],
"id": "en-crine-it-noun-bkg0gwvI",
"links": [
[
"crinale",
"crinale#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tuscan) Synonym of crinale"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "crinale"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkri.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ine"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "crīne",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "crīne"
},
"expansion": "crīne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 5 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 15 23 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crīnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of crīnis"
],
"id": "en-crine-la-noun-lVSbYeaO",
"links": [
[
"crīnis",
"crinis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Gaelic crìon (fade, wither).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "crine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17 27 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 5 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 15 23 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrink, shrivel"
],
"id": "en-crine-sco-verb-ViFDTc1c",
"links": [
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cryne"
}
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "crine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 5 5 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 15 23 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-crine-es-verb-BqT-v2Ra",
"links": [
[
"crinar",
"crinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-crine-es-verb-OB85z8eg",
"links": [
[
"crinar",
"crinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Irish",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms borrowed from Scottish Gaelic",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old Irish",
"English terms derived from Scottish Gaelic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "crion",
"4": "",
"5": "withered"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic crion (“withered”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "críon",
"4": "",
"5": "withered, decayed"
},
"expansion": "Irish críon (“withered, decayed”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sga",
"3": "crín"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish crín",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Scottish Gaelic crion (“withered”) and Irish críon (“withered, decayed”), in any case, from Old Irish crín.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crines",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "crining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "crined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "crined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crine (third-person singular simple present crines, present participle crining, simple past and past participle crined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To wither, wilt, shrivel."
],
"links": [
[
"wither",
"wither"
],
[
"wilt",
"wilt"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Scotland) To wither, wilt, shrivel."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "krīn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn",
"Rhymes:English/aɪn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "crine"
},
"expansion": "Middle French crine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crin"
},
"expansion": "French crin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "crine"
},
"expansion": "Italian crine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crīnis",
"4": "",
"5": "hair of the head, lock of hair, plume"
},
"expansion": "Latin crīnis (“hair of the head, lock of hair, plume”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French crine (French crin), Italian crine, or directly from Latin crīnis (“hair of the head, lock of hair, plume”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "crine (countable and uncountable, plural crines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Hair of the head."
],
"links": [
[
"Hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Hair of the head."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "krīn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɹaɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪn"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ine",
"Rhymes:Italian/ine/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scrinare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"id": "turn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "crīnis"
},
"expansion": "Latin crīnis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kriznis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kriznis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kre-i-s-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crīnis, from Proto-Italic *kriznis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kre-i-s-, extension of the root *(s)ker- (“to turn; to bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crini",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "crine m (plural crini)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"crì‧ne"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any hair from the mane or tail of a horse or other similar animal"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The hairs should be straight, and few",
"ref": "13ᵗʰ century, “Del conoscimento della bellezza de’ Cavalli”, in Trattato dell'agricoltura [Treatise On Agriculture], translation of Opus ruralium commodorum libri XII by Pietro De' Crescenzi, published 1605, page 405:",
"text": "I crini sien piani, e pochi",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any hair from the mane or tail of a horse or other similar animal",
"horsehair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"mane",
"mane"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"horsehair",
"horsehair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a mass of such hair"
],
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) a mass of such hair"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fabric made from such hair"
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian poetic terms",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Completely stripped of clothes, and [with] diligently styled hair",
"ref": "1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro quinto [Fifth Book]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicle], published 1991:",
"text": "tutto spogliata di vestimenti, e’ crini del capo diligentemente scrinati",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) a hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capello"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian collective nouns",
"Italian poetic terms",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With ruffled beard and messed-up hair",
"ref": "c. 1340, Giovanni Boccaccio, Teseida, section 30, page 381:",
"text": "Con rabbuffata barba e tristo crine",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "She prepares to ornate, tomorrow, on the day of the festival, the chest and the hair",
"ref": "1835, Giacomo Leopardi with Alessandro Donati, “Il sabato del villaggio”, in Canti^(https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Indice:Canti_(Leopardi_-_Donati).djvu), Bari: Einaudi, published 1917, page 95:",
"text": "ornare ella si appresta ¶ dimani, al dí di festa, il petto e il crine",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, collective) hair"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "capelli"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Like that, a night star torn from the sky often falls, and, passing, it leaves after itself long and bright tail.",
"ref": "1581, Annibale Caro, transl., Eneide [Aeneid], Florence: Leonardo Ciardetti, translation of Aeneis by Virgil, published 1827, Libro V, page 243:",
"text": "Tal sovente dal ciel divelta cade ¶ Notturna stella, e trascorrendo lascia ¶ Dopo sè lungo e luminoso il crine.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tail (visible stream from a comet)"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian poetic terms",
"Italian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In that part of the young year where the Sun makes the rays warm under the Aquarius",
"ref": "1321, Dante Alighieri, La divina commedia: Inferno [The Divine Comedy: Hell], 12th edition (paperback), Le Monnier, published 1994, Canto ⅩⅩⅣ, page 355, lines 1–3:",
"text": "In quella parte del giovanetto anno ¶ che ’l sole i crin sotto l'Aquario tempra",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ray, beam"
],
"links": [
[
"ray",
"ray"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) ray, beam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raggio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tuscan Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of crinale"
],
"links": [
[
"crinale",
"crinale#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tuscan) Synonym of crinale"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "crinale"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkri.ne/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ine"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crīne",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "crīne"
},
"expansion": "crīne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crīnis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of crīnis"
],
"links": [
[
"crīnis",
"crinis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From Gaelic crìon (fade, wither).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "crine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"shrink, shrivel"
],
"links": [
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"shrivel",
"shrivel"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cryne"
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "crine",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"crinar",
"crinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "crinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of crinar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"crinar",
"crinar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "crine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crine meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tuscan",
"path": [
"crine"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tuscan",
"path": [
"crine"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crine",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.