"Tuscan" meaning in English

See Tuscan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtʌs.kən/
Etymology: From Middle English Tuscan, from Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”), a people of ancient Italy, from Tuscus, earlier *Truscus, shortened form of Etruscus (“Etruscan”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Tuscan}} Middle English Tuscan, {{der|en|LL.|Tuscānus||belonging to the Tusci}} Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} Tuscan (not comparable)
  1. Of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Demonyms Categories (place): Tuscany Translations (of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants): тоскански (toskanski) (Bulgarian), toscà (Catalan), toskánský (Czech), toskansk (Danish), Toscaans (Dutch), Tuscánach (Irish), toscano (Italian), toskansk (Norwegian Bokmål), toskansk (Norwegian Nynorsk), toscano (Portuguese), toscano (Spanish), toskansk (Swedish), Tysganaidd (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Tuscan-en-adj-8WGXALwF Disambiguation of Demonyms: 17 38 8 36 Disambiguation of Tuscany: 29 1 36 34 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 33 7 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 4 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 34 9 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 18 34 8 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 14 27 27 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 18 33 9 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 18 33 11 38 Disambiguation of 'of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants': 98 2
  2. (architecture) Belonging to the simplest of the five classical orders of architecture, being a Roman modification of the Doric style, with unfluted columns, and without triglyphs. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Architecture, Demonyms
    Sense id: en-Tuscan-en-adj-Loy2GjSe Disambiguation of Demonyms: 17 38 8 36 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 33 7 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 4 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 34 9 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 18 34 8 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 14 27 27 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 18 33 9 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 18 33 11 38 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: super-Tuscan, Tuscan kale, Tuscan porterhouse, Tuscan red, Tuscan sun

Noun

IPA: /ˈtʌs.kən/ Forms: Tuscans [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English Tuscan, from Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”), a people of ancient Italy, from Tuscus, earlier *Truscus, shortened form of Etruscus (“Etruscan”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Tuscan}} Middle English Tuscan, {{der|en|LL.|Tuscānus||belonging to the Tusci}} Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} Tuscan (countable and uncountable, plural Tuscans)
  1. A person from or inhabitant of Tuscany. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Tuscany Translations (dialect of Tuscany): toscà [masculine] (Catalan), 托斯卡納語 (Chinese Mandarin), 托斯卡纳语 (Tuōsīkǎnàyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), Toscaans [neuter] (Dutch), toscano [masculine] (Italian), Tysganeg (Welsh) Translations (person from or inhabitant of Tuscany): тосканец (toskanec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), toscà [masculine] (Catalan), Toskánec [masculine] (Czech), Toscaan [masculine] (Dutch), Toscaanse [feminine] (Dutch), toskano (english: man or woman) (Esperanto), toskanino (english: woman) (Esperanto), Toscan [masculine] (French), Toscane [feminine] (French), Toskaner [masculine] (German), Toskanerin [feminine] (German), Tuscánach [masculine] (Irish), toscano [masculine] (Italian), toscana [feminine] (Italian), toskaner [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), toskanar [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), toscano [masculine] (Portuguese), toscano [masculine] (Spanish), toscana [feminine] (Spanish), Toskanalı (Turkish), Tysganiad (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-Tuscan-en-noun-IO4jroMV Disambiguation of Tuscany: 29 1 36 34 Categories (other): Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 14 27 27 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 18 33 11 38 Disambiguation of 'dialect of Tuscany': 63 37 Disambiguation of 'person from or inhabitant of Tuscany': 90 10
  2. A local variety of Italian spoken in Tuscany, on which Standard Italian is largely based. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Demonyms, Dialects Categories (place): Tuscany
    Sense id: en-Tuscan-en-noun-q4giGPEe Disambiguation of Demonyms: 17 38 8 36 Disambiguation of Dialects: 27 22 2 49 Disambiguation of Tuscany: 29 1 36 34 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Italian Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 33 7 32 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 30 28 3 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 4 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 28 1 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 19 34 9 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 18 34 8 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 14 27 27 31 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 21 27 6 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 24 24 3 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 21 27 2 49 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 26 2 48 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 25 24 8 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 18 33 9 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 14 13 1 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 22 29 7 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 18 33 11 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 25 27 3 45 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 15 26 25 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 26 26 1 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 19 32 8 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 19 32 8 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 24 25 2 49 Disambiguation of Italian: 0 0 0 100

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "super-Tuscan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tuscan kale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tuscan porterhouse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tuscan red"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tuscan sun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Tuscan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Tuscan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Tuscānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "belonging to the Tusci"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Tuscan, from Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”), a people of ancient Italy, from Tuscus, earlier *Truscus, shortened form of Etruscus (“Etruscan”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuscan (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 33 7 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 34 9 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 8 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 9 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 8 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tuscany",
          "orig": "en:Tuscany",
          "parents": [
            "Italy",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuscan-en-adj-8WGXALwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "toskanski",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "тоскански"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toscà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toskánský"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toskansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "Toscaans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "Tuscánach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toscano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toskansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toskansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toscano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toscano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "toskansk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
          "word": "Tysganaidd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 33 7 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 34 9 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 8 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 9 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 8 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging to the simplest of the five classical orders of architecture, being a Roman modification of the Doric style, with unfluted columns, and without triglyphs."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuscan-en-adj-Loy2GjSe",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "Belonging",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "classical",
          "classical"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "modification",
          "modification"
        ],
        [
          "Doric",
          "Doric"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "unfluted",
          "unfluted"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "triglyph",
          "triglyph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Belonging to the simplest of the five classical orders of architecture, being a Roman modification of the Doric style, with unfluted columns, and without triglyphs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʌs.kən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuscan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Tuscan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Tuscan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Tuscānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "belonging to the Tusci"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Tuscan, from Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”), a people of ancient Italy, from Tuscus, earlier *Truscus, shortened form of Etruscus (“Etruscan”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tuscans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuscan (countable and uncountable, plural Tuscans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tuscany",
          "orig": "en:Tuscany",
          "parents": [
            "Italy",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person from or inhabitant of Tuscany."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuscan-en-noun-IO4jroMV",
      "links": [
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "toskanec",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тосканец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toscà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Toskánec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Toscaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Toscaanse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "eo",
          "english": "man or woman",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "word": "toskano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "eo",
          "english": "woman",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "word": "toskanino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Toscan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Toscane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Toskaner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Toskanerin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tuscánach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toscano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "toscana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toskaner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toskanar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toscano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toscano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "toscana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "word": "Toskanalı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
          "word": "Tysganiad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toscà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
          "word": "托斯卡納語"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Tuōsīkǎnàyǔ",
          "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
          "word": "托斯卡纳语"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Toscaans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "toscano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 37",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
          "word": "Tysganeg"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 33 7 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 28 3 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 28 1 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 34 9 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 8 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 3 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 24 8 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 9 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 1 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 7 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 11 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 3 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 26 25 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 1 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 32 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 32 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 25 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Italian",
          "orig": "en:Italian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 8 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 2 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dialects",
          "orig": "en:Dialects",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 1 36 34",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tuscany",
          "orig": "en:Tuscany",
          "parents": [
            "Italy",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A local variety of Italian spoken in Tuscany, on which Standard Italian is largely based."
      ],
      "id": "en-Tuscan-en-noun-q4giGPEe",
      "links": [
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ],
        [
          "Italian",
          "Italian"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany"
        ],
        [
          "Standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "largely",
          "largely"
        ],
        [
          "based",
          "based"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʌs.kən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuscan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Dialects",
    "en:Italian",
    "en:Tuscany"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "super-Tuscan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tuscan kale"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tuscan porterhouse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tuscan red"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tuscan sun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Tuscan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Tuscan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Tuscānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "belonging to the Tusci"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Tuscan, from Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”), a people of ancient Italy, from Tuscus, earlier *Truscus, shortened form of Etruscus (“Etruscan”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuscan (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging to the simplest of the five classical orders of architecture, being a Roman modification of the Doric style, with unfluted columns, and without triglyphs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "Belonging",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "simple",
          "simple"
        ],
        [
          "classical",
          "classical"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "modification",
          "modification"
        ],
        [
          "Doric",
          "Doric"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "unfluted",
          "unfluted"
        ],
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "triglyph",
          "triglyph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) Belonging to the simplest of the five classical orders of architecture, being a Roman modification of the Doric style, with unfluted columns, and without triglyphs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʌs.kən/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "toskanski",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "тоскански"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toscà"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toskánský"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toskansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "Toscaans"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "Tuscánach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toscano"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toskansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toskansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toscano"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toscano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "toskansk"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "of or relating to Tuscany or its inhabitants",
      "word": "Tysganaidd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuscan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:Dialects",
    "en:Italian",
    "en:Tuscany"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Tuscan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Tuscan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Tuscānus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "belonging to the Tusci"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Tuscan, from Late Latin Tuscānus (“belonging to the Tusci”), a people of ancient Italy, from Tuscus, earlier *Truscus, shortened form of Etruscus (“Etruscan”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tuscans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuscan (countable and uncountable, plural Tuscans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person from or inhabitant of Tuscany."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A local variety of Italian spoken in Tuscany, on which Standard Italian is largely based."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "variety",
          "variety"
        ],
        [
          "Italian",
          "Italian"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany"
        ],
        [
          "Standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "largely",
          "largely"
        ],
        [
          "based",
          "based"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʌs.kən/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "toskanec",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тосканец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toscà"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Toskánec"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Toscaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Toscaanse"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "english": "man or woman",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "word": "toskano"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "english": "woman",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "word": "toskanino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Toscan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Toscane"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Toskaner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Toskanerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tuscánach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toscano"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "toscana"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toskaner"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toskanar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toscano"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toscano"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "toscana"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "word": "Toskanalı"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "person from or inhabitant of Tuscany",
      "word": "Tysganiad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toscà"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
      "word": "托斯卡納語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Tuōsīkǎnàyǔ",
      "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
      "word": "托斯卡纳语"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Toscaans"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "toscano"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "dialect of Tuscany",
      "word": "Tysganeg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tuscan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.