"creag" meaning in All languages combined

See creag on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /cɾʲɨ̞ɡ/ [Ulster] Forms: creige [genitive, singular], creaga [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], creag [mutation, mutation-radical], chreag [lenition, mutation], gcreag [eclipsis, mutation]
Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|creige|||||||nominative plural|creaga|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} creag f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga), {{ga-noun|f|creige|~a}} creag f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. Alternative form of creig Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: creig
    Sense id: en-creag-ga-noun-ET9VcpQf Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /kʰɾek/ Forms: creag [dative, singular], creig [dative, singular], creige [genitive, singular], creagan [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], creag [mutation, mutation-radical], chreag [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Middle Irish crec, a contracted form of Old Irish carrac, from Proto-Celtic *karsekki, from Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”), similar to English harsh. Alternatively, the Old Irish is from Proto-Celtic *karrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”) (compare Manx carrick, Welsh carreg). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|mga|crec}} Middle Irish crec, {{der|gd|sga|carrac}} Old Irish carrac, {{inh|gd|cel-pro||*karsekki}} Proto-Celtic *karsekki, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*kars-|t=to scrape roughly}} Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”), {{cog|en|harsh}} English harsh, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*karrikā}} Proto-Celtic *karrikā, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*kh₂er-|t=hard}} Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”), {{cog|gv|carrick}} Manx carrick, {{cog|cy|carreg}} Welsh carreg Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|dative singular|creag|or|creig|||genitive singular|creige|||||||plural|creagan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} creag f (dative singular creag or creig, genitive singular creige, plural creagan), {{gd-noun|dat=creag|dat2=creig|g=f|gen=creige|pl=creagan}} creag f (dative singular creag or creig, genitive singular creige, plural creagan) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|c|reag}}
  1. rock, crag Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-creag-gd-noun-Z~4T507L Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 40 9 9 33 8
  2. cliff Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-creag-gd-noun-aiZDuyki
  3. precipice Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-creag-gd-noun-88D3nhJw
  4. quarry Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-creag-gd-noun-CukM2s20 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 40 9 9 33 8
  5. hill Tags: feminine Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-creag-gd-noun-93~Lsh3e Disambiguation of Landforms: 17 16 4 24 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: carraig

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for creag meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creaga",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chreag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcreag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "creaga",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "creige",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "creag f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "creige",
        "3": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "creag f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "creig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of creig"
      ],
      "id": "en-creag-ga-noun-ET9VcpQf",
      "links": [
        [
          "creig",
          "creig#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cɾʲɨ̞ɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "creag"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "crec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish crec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "carrac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish carrac",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*karsekki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karsekki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kars-",
        "t": "to scrape roughly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harsh"
      },
      "expansion": "English harsh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*karrikā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karrikā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂er-",
        "t": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "carrick"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx carrick",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "carreg"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh carreg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crec, a contracted form of Old Irish carrac, from Proto-Celtic *karsekki, from Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”), similar to English harsh.\nAlternatively, the Old Irish is from Proto-Celtic *karrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”) (compare Manx carrick, Welsh carreg).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creag",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creig",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creagan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chreag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "creige",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "creagan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "dative singular",
        "4": "creag",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "creig",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "creag f (dative singular creag or creig, genitive singular creige, plural creagan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dat": "creag",
        "dat2": "creig",
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "creige",
        "pl": "creagan"
      },
      "expansion": "creag f (dative singular creag or creig, genitive singular creige, plural creagan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "reag"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 9 9 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rock, crag"
      ],
      "id": "en-creag-gd-noun-Z~4T507L",
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cliff"
      ],
      "id": "en-creag-gd-noun-aiZDuyki",
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "precipice"
      ],
      "id": "en-creag-gd-noun-88D3nhJw",
      "links": [
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 9 9 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quarry"
      ],
      "id": "en-creag-gd-noun-CukM2s20",
      "links": [
        [
          "quarry",
          "quarry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 4 24 40",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "gd:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-creag-gd-noun-93~Lsh3e",
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾek/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "carraig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "creag"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Landforms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creaga",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chreag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcreag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "creaga",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "creige",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "creag f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "creige",
        "3": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "creag f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "creig"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of creig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creig",
          "creig#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cɾʲɨ̞ɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "creag"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "crec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish crec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "carrac"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish carrac",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*karsekki"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karsekki",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kars-",
        "t": "to scrape roughly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "harsh"
      },
      "expansion": "English harsh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*karrikā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karrikā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂er-",
        "t": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "carrick"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx carrick",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "carreg"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh carreg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crec, a contracted form of Old Irish carrac, from Proto-Celtic *karsekki, from Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”), similar to English harsh.\nAlternatively, the Old Irish is from Proto-Celtic *karrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”) (compare Manx carrick, Welsh carreg).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creag",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creig",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creige",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creagan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chreag",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "creige",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "creagan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "dative singular",
        "4": "creag",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "creig",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "creag f (dative singular creag or creig, genitive singular creige, plural creagan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dat": "creag",
        "dat2": "creig",
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "creige",
        "pl": "creagan"
      },
      "expansion": "creag f (dative singular creag or creig, genitive singular creige, plural creagan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "reag"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rock, crag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "crag",
          "crag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cliff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "precipice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quarry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quarry",
          "quarry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɾek/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "carraig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "creag"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.