See crèche on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "crèchemate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gerbʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "crèche", "4": "", "5": "manger" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French crèche (“manger”)", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*krippija, *kribbija" }, "expansion": "Frankish *krippija, *kribbija", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kribjǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "crib" }, "expansion": "Doublet of crib", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French crèche (“manger”), from Frankish *krippija, *kribbija, from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ. Doublet of crib.", "forms": [ { "form": "crèches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "crèche (plural crèches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Clyde A. Bonar, Amen, I Say to You, page 666:", "text": "At last, all was complete. The creche at Greccio looked like a new Bethlehem. The baby Jesus would be placed in the manger at midnight Mass.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A representation of the nativity scene." ], "id": "en-crèche-en-noun-39eNPziJ", "links": [ [ "representation", "representation" ], [ "nativity scene", "nativity scene" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 35 22 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "They drop their two-year-old off at the crèche in the morning before they go to work.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2012, Roni Jay, The 10 Most Important Things You Can Do For Your Children:", "text": "If you leave the kids in the creche for one morning on your week's holiday, and they are OK with that, then it's fine.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A day nursery." ], "id": "en-crèche-en-noun--a1X98Bm", "links": [ [ "day", "day" ], [ "nursery", "nursery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland) A day nursery." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "UK" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 35 22 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1894, Amos Griswold Warner, American Charities: A Study in Philanthropy and Economics, page 272:", "text": "One road leads to desertion of the child in a convenient hallway; another to the creche of a foundling hospital; a third, to a boarding home, good or indifferent, for the child.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1973, Wayne Dennis, Children of the Crèche, page 74:", "text": "In line with this policy, a couple could adopt a Crèche foundling only if one or both of them were Roman Catholics.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hospital for orphaned infants; a foundling hospital." ], "id": "en-crèche-en-noun-P6K2Rrhw", "links": [ [ "hospital", "hospital" ], [ "orphan", "orphan" ], [ "foundling", "foundling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A hospital for orphaned infants; a foundling hospital." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Marine biology", "orig": "en:Marine biology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 35 22 40", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of young who stay together for protection." ], "id": "en-crèche-en-noun-ILRK3uEw", "links": [ [ "marine biology", "marine biology" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "protection", "protection" ] ], "qualifier": "marine biology", "raw_glosses": [ "(collective, marine biology) A group of young who stay together for protection." ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɹɛʃ/" }, { "ipa": "/kɹeɪʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crèche.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cr%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cr%C3%A8che.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cr%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cr%C3%A8che.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛʃ" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "creche" } ], "word": "crèche" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "krèsh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: krèsh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: krèsh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "crèche" }, "expansion": "French crèche", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frm" }, "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "creche" }, "expansion": "Old French creche", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "LL.", "3": "cripia", "4": "", "5": "feeding trough" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frk", "3": "*krippija" }, "expansion": "Frankish *krippija", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kribjǭ", "4": "", "5": "crib" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*g(')rībh-", "4": "", "5": "basket, net" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kribbe" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kribbe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crèche, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French creche, cresche (“manger, feeding trough”), from Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”), from Frankish *krippija, *kribbija (“crib”), from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”). Doublet of kribbe.", "forms": [ { "form": "crèches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-s", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "crèche f (plural crèches)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "crè‧che" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 1 9 7 12 10 9 12 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 1 11 9 15 8 8 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a day nursery for small children until age 3 in Belgium (Flanders) or age 4 in the Netherlands, when the children begin kleuterschool (nursery school/kindergarten) or, in the Netherlands, basisschool (primary school, which, in the Netherlands, begins at age 4 since August 1985, when kleuterschool was abolished and became a compulsory part of the primary school)" ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "kinderopvang" } ], "id": "en-crèche-nl-noun-jjdi1YVg", "links": [ [ "kleuterschool", "kleuterschool" ], [ "nursery school", "nursery school" ], [ "kindergarten", "kindergarten" ], [ "basisschool", "basisschool" ], [ "primary school", "primary school" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kinderdagverblijf" }, { "tags": [ "Flanders" ], "word": "kinderkribbe" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/krɛʃ/" }, { "audio": "Nl-crèche.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Nl-cr%C3%A8che.ogg/Nl-cr%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nl-cr%C3%A8che.ogg" }, { "homophone": "crash" } ], "word": "crèche" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "creche", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: creche", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: creche" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "creche", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: creche", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: creche" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?]", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "creche" }, "expansion": "Old French creche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "cripia", "t": "feeding trough" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*krippija" }, "expansion": "Frankish *krippija", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kribjǭ", "t": "crib" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*g(')rībh-", "t": "basket, net" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "krippa" }, "expansion": "Old High German krippa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Krippe" }, "expansion": "German Krippe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cribb" }, "expansion": "Old English cribb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kribbe", "t": "crib" }, "expansion": "Dutch kribbe (“crib”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "krybbe" }, "expansion": "Danish krybbe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "krubba" }, "expansion": "Swedish krubba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grib" }, "expansion": "Irish grib", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French creche, cresche (“manger, feeding trough”), from Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”), from Frankish *krippija, *kribbija (“crib”), from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”).\nCognate with Old High German krippa, kripja (“crib”) (German Krippe), Old English cribb, crybb (“crib”), Dutch kribbe (“crib”), Danish krybbe, Swedish krubba, Irish grib. More at crib", "forms": [ { "form": "crèches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "crèche f (plural crèches)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crèche (the Nativity scene)" ], "id": "en-crèche-fr-noun-~l80-Li4", "links": [ [ "crèche", "crèche#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crèche (day nursery)" ], "id": "en-crèche-fr-noun-TDes0P1s", "links": [ [ "crèche", "crèche#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʁɛʃ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-crèche.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg" }, { "homophone": "crèchent" }, { "homophone": "crèches" } ], "word": "crèche" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?]", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "creche" }, "expansion": "Old French creche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "cripia", "t": "feeding trough" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*krippija" }, "expansion": "Frankish *krippija", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kribjǭ", "t": "crib" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*g(')rībh-", "t": "basket, net" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "krippa" }, "expansion": "Old High German krippa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Krippe" }, "expansion": "German Krippe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cribb" }, "expansion": "Old English cribb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kribbe", "t": "crib" }, "expansion": "Dutch kribbe (“crib”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "krybbe" }, "expansion": "Danish krybbe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "krubba" }, "expansion": "Swedish krubba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grib" }, "expansion": "Irish grib", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French creche, cresche (“manger, feeding trough”), from Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”), from Frankish *krippija, *kribbija (“crib”), from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”).\nCognate with Old High German krippa, kripja (“crib”) (German Krippe), Old English cribb, crybb (“crib”), Dutch kribbe (“crib”), Danish krybbe, Swedish krubba, Irish grib. More at crib", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "crèche", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 24 39 17", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "crécher" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of crécher:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-crèche-fr-verb-zcdKTW2R", "links": [ [ "crécher", "crécher#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "crécher" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of crécher:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-crèche-fr-verb-IKBB2iKk", "links": [ [ "crécher", "crécher#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʁɛʃ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-crèche.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg" }, { "homophone": "crèchent" }, { "homophone": "crèches" } ], "word": "crèche" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle French term requests", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "krèsh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: krèsh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: krèsh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fr", "3": "crèche" }, "expansion": "French crèche", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frm" }, "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "fro", "3": "creche" }, "expansion": "Old French creche", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "LL.", "3": "cripia", "4": "", "5": "feeding trough" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "frk", "3": "*krippija" }, "expansion": "Frankish *krippija", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kribjǭ", "4": "", "5": "crib" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*g(')rībh-", "4": "", "5": "basket, net" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kribbe" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kribbe", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crèche, from Middle French [Term?], from Old French creche, cresche (“manger, feeding trough”), from Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”), from Frankish *krippija, *kribbija (“crib”), from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”). Doublet of kribbe.", "forms": [ { "form": "crèches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-s", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "crèche f (plural crèches)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "kinderopvang" } ], "hyphenation": [ "crè‧che" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch doublets", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from French", "Dutch terms derived from Frankish", "Dutch terms derived from French", "Dutch terms derived from Late Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle French", "Dutch terms derived from Old French", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Dutch terms spelled with È", "Dutch terms spelled with ◌̀", "Dutch terms with homophones", "Middle French term requests", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a day nursery for small children until age 3 in Belgium (Flanders) or age 4 in the Netherlands, when the children begin kleuterschool (nursery school/kindergarten) or, in the Netherlands, basisschool (primary school, which, in the Netherlands, begins at age 4 since August 1985, when kleuterschool was abolished and became a compulsory part of the primary school)" ], "links": [ [ "kleuterschool", "kleuterschool" ], [ "nursery school", "nursery school" ], [ "kindergarten", "kindergarten" ], [ "basisschool", "basisschool" ], [ "primary school", "primary school" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kinderdagverblijf" }, { "tags": [ "Flanders" ], "word": "kinderkribbe" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/krɛʃ/" }, { "audio": "Nl-crèche.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/Nl-cr%C3%A8che.ogg/Nl-cr%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nl-cr%C3%A8che.ogg" }, { "homophone": "crash" } ], "word": "crèche" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerbʰ-", "English terms spelled with È", "English terms spelled with ◌̀", "English unadapted borrowings from French", "Middle French term requests", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃ", "Rhymes:English/eɪʃ/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/ɛʃ", "Rhymes:English/ɛʃ/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "crèchemate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gerbʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "crèche", "4": "", "5": "manger" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French crèche (“manger”)", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*krippija, *kribbija" }, "expansion": "Frankish *krippija, *kribbija", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kribjǭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "crib" }, "expansion": "Doublet of crib", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French crèche (“manger”), from Frankish *krippija, *kribbija, from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ. Doublet of crib.", "forms": [ { "form": "crèches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "crèche (plural crèches)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Clyde A. Bonar, Amen, I Say to You, page 666:", "text": "At last, all was complete. The creche at Greccio looked like a new Bethlehem. The baby Jesus would be placed in the manger at midnight Mass.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A representation of the nativity scene." ], "links": [ [ "representation", "representation" ], [ "nativity scene", "nativity scene" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Irish English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They drop their two-year-old off at the crèche in the morning before they go to work.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2012, Roni Jay, The 10 Most Important Things You Can Do For Your Children:", "text": "If you leave the kids in the creche for one morning on your week's holiday, and they are OK with that, then it's fine.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A day nursery." ], "links": [ [ "day", "day" ], [ "nursery", "nursery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland) A day nursery." ], "tags": [ "Ireland", "UK" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1894, Amos Griswold Warner, American Charities: A Study in Philanthropy and Economics, page 272:", "text": "One road leads to desertion of the child in a convenient hallway; another to the creche of a foundling hospital; a third, to a boarding home, good or indifferent, for the child.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1973, Wayne Dennis, Children of the Crèche, page 74:", "text": "In line with this policy, a couple could adopt a Crèche foundling only if one or both of them were Roman Catholics.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hospital for orphaned infants; a foundling hospital." ], "links": [ [ "hospital", "hospital" ], [ "orphan", "orphan" ], [ "foundling", "foundling" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A hospital for orphaned infants; a foundling hospital." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English collective nouns", "en:Marine biology" ], "glosses": [ "A group of young who stay together for protection." ], "links": [ [ "marine biology", "marine biology" ], [ "young", "young" ], [ "protection", "protection" ] ], "qualifier": "marine biology", "raw_glosses": [ "(collective, marine biology) A group of young who stay together for protection." ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɹɛʃ/" }, { "ipa": "/kɹeɪʃ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crèche.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cr%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cr%C3%A8che.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cr%C3%A8che.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cr%C3%A8che.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛʃ" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪʃ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "creche" } ], "word": "crèche" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Frankish", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms inherited from Late Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms", "Middle French term requests", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "creche", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: creche", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: creche" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "creche", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: creche", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: creche" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?]", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "creche" }, "expansion": "Old French creche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "cripia", "t": "feeding trough" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*krippija" }, "expansion": "Frankish *krippija", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kribjǭ", "t": "crib" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*g(')rībh-", "t": "basket, net" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "krippa" }, "expansion": "Old High German krippa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Krippe" }, "expansion": "German Krippe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cribb" }, "expansion": "Old English cribb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kribbe", "t": "crib" }, "expansion": "Dutch kribbe (“crib”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "krybbe" }, "expansion": "Danish krybbe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "krubba" }, "expansion": "Swedish krubba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grib" }, "expansion": "Irish grib", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French creche, cresche (“manger, feeding trough”), from Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”), from Frankish *krippija, *kribbija (“crib”), from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”).\nCognate with Old High German krippa, kripja (“crib”) (German Krippe), Old English cribb, crybb (“crib”), Dutch kribbe (“crib”), Danish krybbe, Swedish krubba, Irish grib. More at crib", "forms": [ { "form": "crèches", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "crèche f (plural crèches)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crèche (the Nativity scene)" ], "links": [ [ "crèche", "crèche#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crèche (day nursery)" ], "links": [ [ "crèche", "crèche#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʁɛʃ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-crèche.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg" }, { "homophone": "crèchent" }, { "homophone": "crèches" } ], "word": "crèche" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Frankish", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms inherited from Late Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms", "Middle French term requests", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?]", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "creche" }, "expansion": "Old French creche", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "cripia", "t": "feeding trough" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*krippija" }, "expansion": "Frankish *krippija", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kribjǭ", "t": "crib" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*g(')rībh-", "t": "basket, net" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "krippa" }, "expansion": "Old High German krippa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Krippe" }, "expansion": "German Krippe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "cribb" }, "expansion": "Old English cribb", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kribbe", "t": "crib" }, "expansion": "Dutch kribbe (“crib”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "krybbe" }, "expansion": "Danish krybbe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "krubba" }, "expansion": "Swedish krubba", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grib" }, "expansion": "Irish grib", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French [Term?], from Old French creche, cresche (“manger, feeding trough”), from Late Latin cripia (“feeding trough”), from Frankish *krippija, *kribbija (“crib”), from Proto-Germanic *kribjǭ (“crib”), from Proto-Indo-European *g(')rībh- (“basket, net”).\nCognate with Old High German krippa, kripja (“crib”) (German Krippe), Old English cribb, crybb (“crib”), Dutch kribbe (“crib”), Danish krybbe, Swedish krubba, Irish grib. More at crib", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "crèche", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "crécher" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of crécher:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "crécher", "crécher#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "crécher" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of crécher:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "crécher", "crécher#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʁɛʃ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-crèche.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Fr-cr%C3%A8che.ogg" }, { "homophone": "crèchent" }, { "homophone": "crèches" } ], "word": "crèche" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.