"covering" meaning in All languages combined

See covering on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-covering.ogg [US] Forms: coverings [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English coverynge, -inge, keverynge, -inge [verbal noun of coveren, keveren (“to cover”)]; or, verbal noun from cover (verb) + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|coverynge}} Middle English coverynge, {{m|enm|coveringe|-inge}} -inge, {{m|enm|keverynge}} keverynge, {{m|enm|keveringe|-inge}} -inge, {{m|enm|coveren}} coveren, {{m|enm|keveren||to cover}} keveren (“to cover”), {{affix|en|cover|-ing|pos1=verb}} cover (verb) + -ing Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} covering (countable and uncountable, plural coverings)
  1. (countable) That which covers or conceals; a cover; something spread or laid over or wrapped about another. Tags: countable Translations (that which covers something): σκέπασμα (sképasma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), պատյան (patyan) (Armenian), ծածկոց (cackocʻ) (Armenian), շապիկ (šapik) (Armenian), покривка (pokrivka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), облицовка (oblicovka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), peite (Finnish), Abdeckung [feminine] (German), 𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍂 (hulistr) [neuter] (Gothic), כיסוי (kisui) [masculine] (Hebrew), עֲטִיפָה ('atifá) [feminine] (Hebrew), burkolat (Hungarian), borítás (Hungarian), kate (Ingrian), cumhdach [masculine] (Irish), integumentum [neuter] (Latin), operculum [neuter] (Latin), tegimen [neuter] (Latin), tegumentum [neuter] (Latin), coodagh [masculine] (Manx), tūpuni (Maori), sgàile [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), pùball [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-covering-en-noun-zu~ju--J Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 21 27 32 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 1 27 27 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 17 1 27 27 27 Disambiguation of 'that which covers something': 79 8 4 10
  2. (uncountable) Action of the verb to cover. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-covering-en-noun-qBHw2Oms
  3. (topology, of a given open set U) A collection of sets U_i such that their union contains U; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is open; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is contained in U. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Topology
    Sense id: en-covering-en-noun-j3AtTYGc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 21 27 32 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 1 27 27 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 17 1 27 27 27 Topics: mathematics, sciences, topology
  4. (topology) A special kind of map that establishes a relationship between two topological spaces in the sense that, under the action of the map, the one looks locally like several copies of the second: Formally, a continuous map π:E→X between topological spaces such that there exists, for every point x in X, a discrete space D_x and an open neighborhood U of x such that π⁻¹(U)= displaystyle ⨆_(d∈D_x)V_d and π|_(V_d):V_d→U is a homeomorphism for every d∈D_x. See Covering space on Wikipedia.Wikipedia Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Topology
    Sense id: en-covering-en-noun-en:top_sp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 21 27 32 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 1 27 27 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 17 1 27 27 27 Topics: mathematics, sciences, topology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: face covering, head covering, wall covering, window covering
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/ Audio: en-us-covering.ogg [US]
Etymology: Present participle or participial adjective from cover (verb) + -ing; or, from Middle English participle form of coveren, keveren (“to cover”). Etymology templates: {{affix|en|cover|-ing|pos1=verb}} cover (verb) + -ing, {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{m|enm|coveren}} coveren, {{m|enm|keveren||to cover}} keveren (“to cover”) Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} covering
  1. present participle and gerund of cover Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: cover
    Sense id: en-covering-en-verb--Lt-QchG Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 21 27 32 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 1 27 27 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 17 1 27 27 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for covering meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cover",
        "3": "-ing",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "cover (verb) + -ing",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "coveren"
      },
      "expansion": "coveren",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "keveren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "keveren (“to cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Present participle or participial adjective from cover (verb) + -ing; or, from Middle English participle form of coveren, keveren (“to cover”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "covering",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 21 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 27 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 27 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cover"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of cover"
      ],
      "id": "en-covering-en-verb--Lt-QchG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-covering.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-covering.ogg/En-us-covering.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-covering.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "covering"
  ],
  "word": "covering"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "face covering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "head covering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wall covering"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "window covering"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "coverynge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English coverynge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "coveringe",
        "3": "-inge"
      },
      "expansion": "-inge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "keverynge"
      },
      "expansion": "keverynge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "keveringe",
        "3": "-inge"
      },
      "expansion": "-inge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "coveren"
      },
      "expansion": "coveren",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "keveren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "keveren (“to cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cover",
        "3": "-ing",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "cover (verb) + -ing",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English coverynge, -inge, keverynge, -inge [verbal noun of coveren, keveren (“to cover”)]; or, verbal noun from cover (verb) + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coverings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "covering (countable and uncountable, plural coverings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 21 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 27 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 27 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 20, Richard Clinnick, “Network News: More trains... but advice is not to use public transport”, in Rail, page 6",
          "text": "Face covering is also mentioned: \"There are some circumstances when wearing a face covering may be marginally beneficial as a precautionary measure. The evidence suggests that wearing a face covering does not protect you, but it may protect others if you are infected but have not yet developed symptoms. [...] If you can, wear a face covering if you need to use public transport.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which covers or conceals; a cover; something spread or laid over or wrapped about another."
      ],
      "id": "en-covering-en-noun-zu~ju--J",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "laid",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) That which covers or conceals; a cover; something spread or laid over or wrapped about another."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "patyan",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "word": "պատյան"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "cackocʻ",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "word": "ծածկոց"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "šapik",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "word": "շապիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pokrivka",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "покривка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "oblicovka",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "облицовка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "word": "peite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Abdeckung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "hulistr",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sképasma",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σκέπασμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kisui",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "כיסוי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "'atifá",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "עֲטִיפָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "word": "burkolat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "word": "borítás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "word": "kate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cumhdach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "integumentum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "operculum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tegimen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "tegumentum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "coodagh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "word": "tūpuni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sgàile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 8 4 10",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "that which covers something",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pùball"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Action of the verb to cover."
      ],
      "id": "en-covering-en-noun-qBHw2Oms",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Action of the verb to cover."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Topology",
          "orig": "en:Topology",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 21 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 27 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 27 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A collection of sets U_i such that their union contains U; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is open; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is contained in U."
      ],
      "id": "en-covering-en-noun-j3AtTYGc",
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "open set",
          "open set"
        ],
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "union",
          "union"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology, of a given open set U) A collection of sets U_i such that their union contains U; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is open; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is contained in U."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a given open set U"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Topology",
          "orig": "en:Topology",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 21 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 27 27 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 27 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A special kind of map that establishes a relationship between two topological spaces in the sense that, under the action of the map, the one looks locally like several copies of the second: Formally, a continuous map π:E→X between topological spaces such that there exists, for every point x in X, a discrete space D_x and an open neighborhood U of x such that π⁻¹(U)= displaystyle ⨆_(d∈D_x)V_d and π|_(V_d):V_d→U is a homeomorphism for every d∈D_x. See Covering space on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
      ],
      "id": "en-covering-en-noun-en:top_sp",
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "map",
          "map"
        ],
        [
          "topological space",
          "topological space"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous"
        ],
        [
          "discrete",
          "discrete"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "homeomorphism",
          "homeomorphism"
        ],
        [
          "Covering space",
          "w:Covering space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology) A special kind of map that establishes a relationship between two topological spaces in the sense that, under the action of the map, the one looks locally like several copies of the second: Formally, a continuous map π:E→X between topological spaces such that there exists, for every point x in X, a discrete space D_x and an open neighborhood U of x such that π⁻¹(U)= displaystyle ⨆_(d∈D_x)V_d and π|_(V_d):V_d→U is a homeomorphism for every d∈D_x. See Covering space on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:top_sp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-covering.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-covering.ogg/En-us-covering.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-covering.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "covering"
  ],
  "word": "covering"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbal nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cover",
        "3": "-ing",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "cover (verb) + -ing",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "coveren"
      },
      "expansion": "coveren",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "keveren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "keveren (“to cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Present participle or participial adjective from cover (verb) + -ing; or, from Middle English participle form of coveren, keveren (“to cover”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "covering",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cover"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of cover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-covering.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-covering.ogg/En-us-covering.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-covering.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "covering"
  ],
  "word": "covering"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbal nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "face covering"
    },
    {
      "word": "head covering"
    },
    {
      "word": "wall covering"
    },
    {
      "word": "window covering"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "coverynge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English coverynge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "coveringe",
        "3": "-inge"
      },
      "expansion": "-inge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "keverynge"
      },
      "expansion": "keverynge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "keveringe",
        "3": "-inge"
      },
      "expansion": "-inge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "coveren"
      },
      "expansion": "coveren",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "keveren",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cover"
      },
      "expansion": "keveren (“to cover”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cover",
        "3": "-ing",
        "pos1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "cover (verb) + -ing",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English coverynge, -inge, keverynge, -inge [verbal noun of coveren, keveren (“to cover”)]; or, verbal noun from cover (verb) + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "coverings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "covering (countable and uncountable, plural coverings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 20, Richard Clinnick, “Network News: More trains... but advice is not to use public transport”, in Rail, page 6",
          "text": "Face covering is also mentioned: \"There are some circumstances when wearing a face covering may be marginally beneficial as a precautionary measure. The evidence suggests that wearing a face covering does not protect you, but it may protect others if you are infected but have not yet developed symptoms. [...] If you can, wear a face covering if you need to use public transport.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That which covers or conceals; a cover; something spread or laid over or wrapped about another."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "conceal",
          "conceal"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "laid",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) That which covers or conceals; a cover; something spread or laid over or wrapped about another."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Action of the verb to cover."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Action of the verb to cover."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Topology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A collection of sets U_i such that their union contains U; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is open; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is contained in U."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "open set",
          "open set"
        ],
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "union",
          "union"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology, of a given open set U) A collection of sets U_i such that their union contains U; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is open; such a collection with the additional property that every U_i is contained in U."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a given open set U"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Topology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A special kind of map that establishes a relationship between two topological spaces in the sense that, under the action of the map, the one looks locally like several copies of the second: Formally, a continuous map π:E→X between topological spaces such that there exists, for every point x in X, a discrete space D_x and an open neighborhood U of x such that π⁻¹(U)= displaystyle ⨆_(d∈D_x)V_d and π|_(V_d):V_d→U is a homeomorphism for every d∈D_x. See Covering space on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "topology",
          "topology"
        ],
        [
          "map",
          "map"
        ],
        [
          "topological space",
          "topological space"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous"
        ],
        [
          "discrete",
          "discrete"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ],
        [
          "homeomorphism",
          "homeomorphism"
        ],
        [
          "Covering space",
          "w:Covering space"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(topology) A special kind of map that establishes a relationship between two topological spaces in the sense that, under the action of the map, the one looks locally like several copies of the second: Formally, a continuous map π:E→X between topological spaces such that there exists, for every point x in X, a discrete space D_x and an open neighborhood U of x such that π⁻¹(U)= displaystyle ⨆_(d∈D_x)V_d and π|_(V_d):V_d→U is a homeomorphism for every d∈D_x. See Covering space on Wikipedia.Wikipedia"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:top_sp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences",
        "topology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌvəɹɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-covering.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-us-covering.ogg/En-us-covering.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-us-covering.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "patyan",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "word": "պատյան"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "cackocʻ",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "word": "ծածկոց"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "šapik",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "word": "շապիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pokrivka",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "покривка"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "oblicovka",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "облицовка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "word": "peite"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Abdeckung"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "hulistr",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍂"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sképasma",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σκέπασμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kisui",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "כיסוי"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "'atifá",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "עֲטִיפָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "word": "burkolat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "word": "borítás"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "word": "kate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cumhdach"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "integumentum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "operculum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tegimen"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "tegumentum"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coodagh"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "word": "tūpuni"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sgàile"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "that which covers something",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pùball"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "covering"
  ],
  "word": "covering"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.