See cosmetic on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anticosmetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biocosmetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmeceutical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmetically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmetic dentistry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmeticise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmeticism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmeticize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmeticky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmeticology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmetic second"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmetic surgeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmetic surgery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dermocosmetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nanocosmetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noncosmetic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "cosmétique"
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"expansion": "French cosmétique",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
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"4": "",
"5": "the art of dress and ornament"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cosmétique, from Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”), κοσμητικός (kosmētikós), from κοσμητής (kosmētḗs, “orderer, director, decorator”), from κοσμέω (kosméō, “to order, to arrange, to rule, to adorn, to equip, to dress, to embellish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more cosmetic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most cosmetic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosmetic (comparative more cosmetic, superlative most cosmetic)",
"name": "en-adj"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmetics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cosmos"
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],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 8 31 35 16",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: aesthetic"
},
{
"text": "a cosmetic preparation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1714, Alexander Pope, “The Rape of the Lock”, in The Works of Mr. Alexander Pope, volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintot, […], published 1717, →OCLC, canto I, page 127:",
"text": "Firſt, rob'd in white, the nymph intent adores / With head uncover'd, the coſmetic pow'rs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion."
],
"id": "en-cosmetic-en-adj-Ss4aMjf4",
"links": [
[
"Imparting",
"impart"
],
[
"improving",
"improve"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"complexion",
"complexion"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kozmetičen",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "козметичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "kosmetek"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kosmetikalyq",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "косметикалық"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "whakapaipai"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "kosmetyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kosmetíčeskij",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "космети́ческий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fortunately, the damage to the house was mostly cosmetic and a bit of paint covered it nicely.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"External or superficial; pertaining only to the surface or appearance of something."
],
"id": "en-cosmetic-en-adj-eSkVqYhn",
"links": [
[
"External",
"external#Adjective"
],
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kozmetičen",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "козметичен"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "cosmètic"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetek"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetický"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmeettinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kozmetikai"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "powierzchowny"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "cosmético"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kosmetíčeskij",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "космети́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "cosmético"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "superficial"
}
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒzˈmɛtɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑzˈmɛt.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑzˈmɛɾ.ɪk]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cosmetic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-cosmetic.ogg/En-us-cosmetic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-cosmetic.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔzˈmet.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔzˈmeɾ.ɪk]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"word": "cosmetic"
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"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”)",
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"etymology_text": "From French cosmétique, from Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”), κοσμητικός (kosmētikós), from κοσμητής (kosmētḗs, “orderer, director, decorator”), from κοσμέω (kosméō, “to order, to arrange, to rule, to adorn, to equip, to dress, to embellish”).",
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"related": [
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "75 14 11",
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{
"_dis1": "75 14 11",
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
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{
"_dis1": "75 14 11",
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
"word": "product"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 14 11",
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
"word": "slap"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 14 11",
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
"word": "war paint"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kozmetika",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "козметика"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosmètic"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "kosmetika"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "kosmetiikka"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosmétique"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "cosmétiques"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kosmetikum"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kosmetik"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hautverschönerungsmittel"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kallyntikó",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καλλυντικό"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "kozmetikum"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "szépítőszer"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offūcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosmetyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosmético"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kosmétika",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косме́тика"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosmético"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "afeite"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kosmetik"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "kosmetiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "mỹ phẩm"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "jönamed"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "jönameds"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "jönamedem"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 11 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kosmetik",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאָסמעטיק"
}
]
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{
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXV, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 217:",
"text": "All depends upon circumstances—anger as much as any thing else. Interest is your only true cosmetic for smoothing the brow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intangible influence that improves the overall perception of some thing or situation."
],
"id": "en-cosmetic-en-noun-HDq~BPaS",
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒzˈmɛtɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑzˈmɛt.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑzˈmɛɾ.ɪk]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cosmetic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-cosmetic.ogg/En-us-cosmetic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-cosmetic.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔzˈmet.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔzˈmeɾ.ɪk]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cosmetics"
],
"word": "cosmetic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cosmétique"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cosmétique",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cosmétique.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosmetică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetici",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetică",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosmetic m or n (feminine singular cosmetică, masculine plural cosmetici, feminine and neuter plural cosmetice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cosmetic"
],
"id": "en-cosmetic-ro-adj-BanfEWb4",
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cosmetic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱens-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cosmetics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anticosmetic"
},
{
"word": "biocosmetic"
},
{
"word": "cosmeceutical"
},
{
"word": "cosmetically"
},
{
"word": "cosmetic dentistry"
},
{
"word": "cosmeticise"
},
{
"word": "cosmeticism"
},
{
"word": "cosmeticize"
},
{
"word": "cosmeticky"
},
{
"word": "cosmeticology"
},
{
"word": "cosmetic second"
},
{
"word": "cosmetic surgeon"
},
{
"word": "cosmetic surgery"
},
{
"word": "dermocosmetic"
},
{
"word": "nanocosmetic"
},
{
"word": "noncosmetic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱens-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cosmétique"
},
"expansion": "French cosmétique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοσμητική",
"4": "",
"5": "the art of dress and ornament"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cosmétique, from Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”), κοσμητικός (kosmētikós), from κοσμητής (kosmētḗs, “orderer, director, decorator”), from κοσμέω (kosméō, “to order, to arrange, to rule, to adorn, to equip, to dress, to embellish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more cosmetic",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most cosmetic",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosmetic (comparative more cosmetic, superlative most cosmetic)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "cosmesis"
},
{
"word": "cosmetics"
},
{
"word": "cosmos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: aesthetic"
},
{
"text": "a cosmetic preparation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1714, Alexander Pope, “The Rape of the Lock”, in The Works of Mr. Alexander Pope, volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintot, […], published 1717, →OCLC, canto I, page 127:",
"text": "Firſt, rob'd in white, the nymph intent adores / With head uncover'd, the coſmetic pow'rs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion."
],
"links": [
[
"Imparting",
"impart"
],
[
"improving",
"improve"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"complexion",
"complexion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Fortunately, the damage to the house was mostly cosmetic and a bit of paint covered it nicely.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"External or superficial; pertaining only to the surface or appearance of something."
],
"links": [
[
"External",
"external#Adjective"
],
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"surface",
"surface#Noun"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒzˈmɛtɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑzˈmɛt.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑzˈmɛɾ.ɪk]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cosmetic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-cosmetic.ogg/En-us-cosmetic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-cosmetic.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔzˈmet.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔzˈmeɾ.ɪk]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kozmetičen",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "козметичен"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "kosmetek"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kosmetikalyq",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "косметикалық"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "whakapaipai"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "kosmetyczny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kosmetíčeskij",
"sense": "imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion",
"word": "космети́ческий"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kozmetičen",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "козметичен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "cosmètic"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetický"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmeettinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetisch"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kozmetikai"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "kosmetisk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "powierzchowny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "cosmético"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kosmetíčeskij",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "космети́ческий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "cosmético"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "external or superficial",
"word": "superficial"
}
],
"word": "cosmetic"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱens-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Cosmetics"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱens-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cosmétique"
},
"expansion": "French cosmétique",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κοσμητική",
"4": "",
"5": "the art of dress and ornament"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French cosmétique, from Ancient Greek κοσμητική (kosmētikḗ, “the art of dress and ornament”), κοσμητικός (kosmētikós), from κοσμητής (kosmētḗs, “orderer, director, decorator”), from κοσμέω (kosméō, “to order, to arrange, to rule, to adorn, to equip, to dress, to embellish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosmetics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosmetic (plural cosmetics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "makeup"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin, e.g. lipstick, eyeshadow, eyeliner; makeup."
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"lipstick",
"lipstick"
],
[
"eyeshadow",
"eyeshadow"
],
[
"eyeliner",
"eyeliner"
],
[
"makeup",
"makeup"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feature existing only on the surface."
],
"links": [
[
"feature",
"feature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXV, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 217:",
"text": "All depends upon circumstances—anger as much as any thing else. Interest is your only true cosmetic for smoothing the brow.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intangible influence that improves the overall perception of some thing or situation."
],
"links": [
[
"influence",
"influence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɒzˈmɛtɪk/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɑzˈmɛt.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɑzˈmɛɾ.ɪk]",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cosmetic.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-cosmetic.ogg/En-us-cosmetic.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-cosmetic.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔzˈmet.ɪk/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɔzˈmeɾ.ɪk]",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
"word": "beauty products"
},
{
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
"word": "makeup"
},
{
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
"word": "product"
},
{
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
"word": "slap"
},
{
"sense": "substances enhance external color or texture",
"word": "war paint"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kozmetika",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "козметика"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosmètic"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "kosmetika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "kosmetiikka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosmétique"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "cosmétiques"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kosmetikum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kosmetik"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hautverschönerungsmittel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kallyntikó",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καλλυντικό"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "kozmetikum"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "szépítőszer"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "offūcia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kosmetyk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosmético"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kosmétika",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "косме́тика"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cosmético"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "afeite"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kosmetik"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "kosmetiko"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"word": "mỹ phẩm"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "jönamed"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "jönameds"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "jönamedem"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kosmetik",
"sense": "any substances applied to enhance the external color or texture of the skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קאָסמעטיק"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cosmetics"
],
"word": "cosmetic"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "cosmétique"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French cosmétique",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cosmétique.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cosmetică",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetici",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetică",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetici",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetica",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmetice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cosmeticelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cosmetic m or n (feminine singular cosmetică, masculine plural cosmetici, feminine and neuter plural cosmetice)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"cosmetic"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cosmetic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cosmetic meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"cosmetic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cosmetic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"cosmetic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cosmetic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"cosmetic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cosmetic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"cosmetic"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cosmetic",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.