See powierzchowny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "powierzchowność"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po wierzchu",
"3": "-owny"
},
"expansion": "po wierzchu + -owny",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From po wierzchu + -owny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej powierzchowny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej powierzchowny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpowierzchowniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri",
"2": "powierzchowniejszy",
"adv": "powierzchownie"
},
"expansion": "powierzchowny (comparative bardziej powierzchowny or powierzchowniejszy, superlative najbardziej powierzchowny or najpowierzchowniejszy, derived adverb powierzchownie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧wierz‧chow‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 34 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -owny",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superficial, surficial (occurring on or near the surface)"
],
"id": "en-powierzchowny-pl-adj-QOH-paOz",
"links": [
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"surficial",
"surficial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naskórkowy"
},
{
"word": "wierzchni"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"superficial, shallow, cosmetic, cursory (lacking depth or thoroughness)"
],
"id": "en-powierzchowny-pl-adj-1SFShSSR",
"links": [
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
],
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"cursory",
"cursory"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pobieżny"
},
{
"word": "płytki"
},
{
"word": "niegłęboki"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"superficial, external, outward (appearing to be true until closer examination)"
],
"id": "en-powierzchowny-pl-adj-m92a5zOe",
"links": [
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"outward",
"outward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) superficial, external, outward (appearing to be true until closer examination)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozorny"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.vjɛʂˈxɔv.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvnɘ"
}
],
"word": "powierzchowny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms suffixed with -owny",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvnɘ/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "powierzchowność"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "po wierzchu",
"3": "-owny"
},
"expansion": "po wierzchu + -owny",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From po wierzchu + -owny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bardziej powierzchowny",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowniejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najbardziej powierzchowny",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najpowierzchowniejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchowną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "powierzchownych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peri",
"2": "powierzchowniejszy",
"adv": "powierzchownie"
},
"expansion": "powierzchowny (comparative bardziej powierzchowny or powierzchowniejszy, superlative najbardziej powierzchowny or najpowierzchowniejszy, derived adverb powierzchownie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"po‧wierz‧chow‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"superficial, surficial (occurring on or near the surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"surficial",
"surficial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naskórkowy"
},
{
"word": "wierzchni"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"superficial, shallow, cosmetic, cursory (lacking depth or thoroughness)"
],
"links": [
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
],
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"cursory",
"cursory"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pobieżny"
},
{
"word": "płytki"
},
{
"word": "niegłęboki"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"superficial, external, outward (appearing to be true until closer examination)"
],
"links": [
[
"superficial",
"superficial"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"outward",
"outward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) superficial, external, outward (appearing to be true until closer examination)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pozorny"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.vjɛʂˈxɔv.nɘ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvnɘ"
}
],
"word": "powierzchowny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for powierzchowny meaning in Polish (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb powierzchownie",
"path": [
"powierzchowny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "powierzchowny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"powierzchowny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "powierzchowny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.