See cosb on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cosb meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "penalty kick", "word": "cic gosb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "penalty goal", "word": "gôl gosb" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "death penalty", "word": "cosb marwolaeth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "to punish", "word": "cosbi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "penal, punitive", "word": "cosbol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*komskʷom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *komskʷom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cosc", "3": "", "4": "restraint, prohibition" }, "expansion": "Irish cosc (“restraint, prohibition”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sekʷ-", "4": "", "5": "to say", "id": "say" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *komskʷom. Cognate with Irish cosc (“restraint, prohibition”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cosbau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cosbion", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cosb", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "gosb", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "nghosb", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "chosb", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-aspirate" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf", "2": "cosbau", "pl2": "cosbion" }, "expansion": "cosb m or f (plural cosbau or cosbion)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "punishment, chastisement, penalty" ], "id": "en-cosb-cy-noun-L2C-RU1q", "links": [ [ "punishment", "punishment" ], [ "chastisement", "chastisement" ], [ "penalty", "penalty" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "discipline, restraint" ], "id": "en-cosb-cy-noun-6iFGxLWq", "links": [ [ "discipline", "discipline" ], [ "restraint", "restraint" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "revenge" ], "id": "en-cosb-cy-noun-FlUoU~lQ", "links": [ [ "revenge", "revenge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 4 7 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chastiser" ], "id": "en-cosb-cy-noun-7eJ~WMsP", "links": [ [ "chastiser", "chastiser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) chastiser" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːsb/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌkʰoːsp]", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɔsb/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɔsp]", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔsb" } ], "word": "cosb" }
{ "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsb", "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔsb/1 syllable", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with multiple genders", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "english": "penalty kick", "word": "cic gosb" }, { "english": "penalty goal", "word": "gôl gosb" }, { "english": "death penalty", "word": "cosb marwolaeth" }, { "english": "to punish", "word": "cosbi" }, { "english": "penal, punitive", "word": "cosbol" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*komskʷom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *komskʷom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cosc", "3": "", "4": "restraint, prohibition" }, "expansion": "Irish cosc (“restraint, prohibition”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sekʷ-", "4": "", "5": "to say", "id": "say" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *komskʷom. Cognate with Irish cosc (“restraint, prohibition”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cosbau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cosbion", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cosb", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "gosb", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-soft" ] }, { "form": "nghosb", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-nasal" ] }, { "form": "chosb", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-aspirate" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mf", "2": "cosbau", "pl2": "cosbion" }, "expansion": "cosb m or f (plural cosbau or cosbion)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "punishment, chastisement, penalty" ], "links": [ [ "punishment", "punishment" ], [ "chastisement", "chastisement" ], [ "penalty", "penalty" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "discipline, restraint" ], "links": [ [ "discipline", "discipline" ], [ "restraint", "restraint" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "revenge" ], "links": [ [ "revenge", "revenge" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "chastiser" ], "links": [ [ "chastiser", "chastiser" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) chastiser" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːsb/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌkʰoːsp]", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɔsb/", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɔsp]", "tags": [ "South-Wales" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɔsb" } ], "word": "cosb" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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