"contretemps" meaning in All languages combined

See contretemps on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɒn.tɹə.tɑ̃ŋ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kɑːn.tɹə.tɑ̃/ [US] Audio: en-us-contretemps.ogg [US] Forms: contretemps [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French contretemps. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|contretemps}} French contretemps Head templates: {{en-noun|contretemps}} contretemps (plural contretemps)
  1. An unforeseen, inopportune, or embarrassing event. Synonyms: hitch, mishap Translations (an unforeseen or embarrassing event): contretemps [masculine] (French), unglücklicher Zufall (German), Unannehmlichkeit (German), Zwischenfall [masculine] (German), Widrigkeit [feminine] (German), strek i regningen [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), uhell [neuter] (Norwegian Bokmål), strek i regninga [masculine, neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), uhell [neuter] (Norwegian Nynorsk), scysja [feminine] (Polish), spięcie [neuter] (Polish), contratiempo [masculine] (Spanish), motighet [common-gender] (Swedish), oförmodat hinder (Swedish), streck i räkningen (Swedish), missöde (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-contretemps-en-noun-u05JMvWg Disambiguation of 'an unforeseen or embarrassing event': 97 3
  2. (fencing) An ill-timed pass. Categories (topical): Fencing
    Sense id: en-contretemps-en-noun-ruE5xF7N Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Topics: fencing, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war

Noun [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃.tʁə.tɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contretemps.wav Forms: contretemps [plural]
Etymology: From contre- + temps, by calque of Italian contrattempo. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|contre-|temps}} contre- + temps, {{calque|fr|it|contrattempo|nocap=1}} calque of Italian contrattempo Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} contretemps m (plural contretemps)
  1. (music) offbeat, backbeat Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-contretemps-fr-noun-LtbjHvmF Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms prefixed with contre- Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with contre-: 51 49 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. a contretemps, a hitch, a hold-up, a setback Tags: masculine Synonyms: empêchement
    Sense id: en-contretemps-fr-noun-714tjZRu Categories (other): French terms prefixed with contre- Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with contre-: 51 49

Download JSON data for contretemps meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

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        "2": "fr",
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      "expansion": "French contretemps",
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          "ref": "1896, Bret Harte, The Indiscretion of Elsbeth",
          "text": "I see that you are a born American citizen--and an earlier knowledge of that fact would have prevented this little contretemps. You are aware, Mr. Hoffman, that your name is German?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1960 June 13, “Emily Post Is Dead Here at 86; Writer was Arbiter of Etiquette”, in New York Times",
          "text": "Mrs. Post was the center of a notable contretemps when she spilled a spoonful of berries at a dinner of the Gourmet Society here in 1938.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "1991, Rebecca Goldstein, The Dark Sister, Penguin Books, published 1993, page 37",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004 June 13, Sunday Oregonian",
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2018 June 26, Taffy Brodesser-Akner, “Jonathan Franzen Is Fine With All of It”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
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        {
          "word": "hitch"
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "contretemps"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "word": "unglücklicher Zufall"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "word": "Unannehmlichkeit"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
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          "code": "nb",
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          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
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          "word": "strek i regninga"
        },
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "word": "spięcie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contratiempo"
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
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          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "word": "oförmodat hinder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "word": "streck i räkningen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
          "word": "missöde"
        }
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fencing",
          "orig": "en:Fencing",
          "parents": [
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            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        "An ill-timed pass."
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        "(fencing) An ill-timed pass."
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        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
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      "tags": [
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        "nocap": "1"
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      "expansion": "calque of Italian contrattempo",
      "name": "calque"
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  "forms": [
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "fr:Music",
          "parents": [
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            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "89 11",
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        {
          "english": "syncopated",
          "text": "à contretemps",
          "type": "example"
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      "id": "en-contretemps-fr-noun-LtbjHvmF",
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        "a contretemps, a hitch, a hold-up, a setback"
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      "id": "en-contretemps-fr-noun-714tjZRu",
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          "contretemps#English"
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          "setback"
        ]
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          "word": "empêchement"
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    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
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          "ref": "1896, Bret Harte, The Indiscretion of Elsbeth",
          "text": "I see that you are a born American citizen--and an earlier knowledge of that fact would have prevented this little contretemps. You are aware, Mr. Hoffman, that your name is German?",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "text": "Mrs. Post was the center of a notable contretemps when she spilled a spoonful of berries at a dinner of the Gourmet Society here in 1938.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
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          "text": "The small flap over the pronunciation of her name was but the first, and the least, of the contretemps of the succeeding session.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004 June 13, Sunday Oregonian",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
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          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "An unforeseen, inopportune, or embarrassing event."
      ],
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          "inopportune"
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          "word": "hitch"
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        {
          "word": "mishap"
        }
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        "An ill-timed pass."
      ],
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          "fencing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ill-timed",
          "ill-timed"
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          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fencing) An ill-timed pass."
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "war"
      ]
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  "translations": [
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      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contretemps"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "word": "unglücklicher Zufall"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "word": "Unannehmlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zwischenfall"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Widrigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "strek i regningen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
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    },
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      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
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        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "strek i regninga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "uhell"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "scysja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spięcie"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contratiempo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "motighet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "word": "oförmodat hinder"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "word": "streck i räkningen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an unforeseen or embarrassing event",
      "word": "missöde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contretemps"
}

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    "French countable nouns",
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    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms calqued from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms prefixed with contre-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
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      },
      "expansion": "contre- + temps",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "contrattempo",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Italian contrattempo",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From contre- + temps, by calque of Italian contrattempo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "contretemps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "contretemps m (plural contretemps)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Music"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "syncopated",
          "text": "à contretemps",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offbeat, backbeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "offbeat",
          "offbeat"
        ],
        [
          "backbeat",
          "backbeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) offbeat, backbeat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a contretemps, a hitch, a hold-up, a setback"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contretemps",
          "contretemps#English"
        ],
        [
          "hitch",
          "hitch"
        ],
        [
          "hold-up",
          "hold-up"
        ],
        [
          "setback",
          "setback"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "empêchement"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁə.tɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contretemps.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contretemps.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contretemps.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contretemps.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-contretemps.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contretemps"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.