"comelen" meaning in All languages combined

See comelen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkum(ə)lən/, /ˈkumblən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Northern French *comler (Central Old French combler), from Latin cumulō (“to amass”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro-nor|*comler}} Borrowed from Old Northern French *comler, {{m+|fro|combler}} Old French combler, {{der|enm|la|cumulō|t=to amass}} Latin cumulō (“to amass”) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} comelen, {{enm-verb|stem=comel}} comelen (third-person singular simple present comeleth, present participle comelende, comelynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle comeled), {{tlb|enm|rare}} (rare) Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|comel}} Forms: comeleth [present, singular, third-person], comelende [participle, present], comelynge [participle, present], comeled [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], comelen [infinitive], to comelen [infinitive], comele [infinitive], comele [first-person, present, singular], comeled [first-person, past, singular], comelest [present, second-person, singular], comeledest [past, second-person, singular], comeleth [present, singular, third-person], comeled [past, singular, third-person], comele [present, singular, subjunctive], comeled [past, singular, subjunctive], comele [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], comelen [plural, present], comele [plural, present], comeleden [past, plural], comelede [past, plural], comeleth [imperative, plural, present], comele [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], comelynge [participle, present], comelende [participle, present], comeled [participle, past], ycomeled [participle, past], comblen [alternative]
  1. To benumb; to make numb. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-comelen-enm-verb-kmZ8lf0W Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19
  2. (figurative) To oppress; to deprive. Tags: figuratively, rare
    Sense id: en-comelen-enm-verb-9IPl4Kjr

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cumbled",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: cumbled (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: cumbled (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "kimmelt",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Yola: kimmelt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Yola: kimmelt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "*comler"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Northern French *comler",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "combler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French combler",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cumulō",
        "t": "to amass"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cumulō (“to amass”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Northern French *comler (Central Old French combler), from Latin cumulō (“to amass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comeleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to comelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycomeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "comelen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "comel"
      },
      "expansion": "comelen (third-person singular simple present comeleth, present participle comelende, comelynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle comeled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comel"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To benumb; to make numb."
      ],
      "id": "en-comelen-enm-verb-kmZ8lf0W",
      "links": [
        [
          "benumb",
          "benumb"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "numb",
          "numb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To oppress; to deprive."
      ],
      "id": "en-comelen-enm-verb-9IPl4Kjr",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To oppress; to deprive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkum(ə)lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkumblən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comelen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English rare terms",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Northern French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cumbled",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: cumbled (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: cumbled (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "kimmelt",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Yola: kimmelt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Yola: kimmelt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro-nor",
        "3": "*comler"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Northern French *comler",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "combler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French combler",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cumulō",
        "t": "to amass"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cumulō (“to amass”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Northern French *comler (Central Old French combler), from Latin cumulō (“to amass”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comeleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to comelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeledest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeleden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeleth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comelende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ycomeled",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comblen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "comelen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "comel"
      },
      "expansion": "comelen (third-person singular simple present comeleth, present participle comelende, comelynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle comeled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comel"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To benumb; to make numb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benumb",
          "benumb"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "numb",
          "numb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To oppress; to deprive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) To oppress; to deprive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkum(ə)lən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkumblən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "comelen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for comelen meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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