See combatre on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for combatre meaning in All languages combined (20.5kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*combattō", "4": "*combattere", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*combattō", "4": "*combattere" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *combattere", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cum" }, "expansion": "Latin cum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "battuō" }, "expansion": "battuō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō. First attested in the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "combato", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatut", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "combatre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "combatent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "combatut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatuda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatuts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatudes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "combateu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combaten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combaties", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatíem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatíeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatrà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combateres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combaté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatérem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "combatéreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combateren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combateu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combateu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no combatis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no combatem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no combateu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no combatin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "combatre (first-person singular present combato, first-person singular preterite combatí, past participle combatut)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "combat" } ], "glosses": [ "to combat" ], "id": "en-combatre-ca-verb-77HXZAwp", "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kumˈba.tɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[komˈba.tɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[komˈba.tɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-atɾe" } ], "word": "combatre" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "combatre" }, "expansion": "French: combatre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: combatre" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "combatre" }, "expansion": "Old French combatre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French combatre, see below.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "combatre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to combat (engage in combat)" ], "id": "en-combatre-frm-verb-ZMknvJo-", "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ] ] } ], "word": "combatre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "VL.", "3": "*combattere" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*combattō" }, "expansion": "*combattō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cum" }, "expansion": "Latin cum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "battuō" }, "expansion": "battuō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *combattere, present active infinitive of *combattō, from Latin cum + battuō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "combatre", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "combat", "2": "re" }, "expansion": "combatre", "name": "oc-verb" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to combat" ], "id": "en-combatre-oc-verb-77HXZAwp", "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ] ] } ], "word": "combatre" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "combat" }, "expansion": "English: combat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: combat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "combatre" }, "expansion": "Middle French: combatre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: combatre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "combattre" }, "expansion": "French: combattre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: combattre" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*combattere" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*combattō" }, "expansion": "*combattō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "cum" }, "expansion": "Latin cum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "battuō" }, "expansion": "battuō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *combattere, present active infinitive of *combattō, from Latin cum + battuō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-iii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "combatre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir combatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en combatant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "combatant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "combatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "combatez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combateie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combateies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combateit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combateient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatié", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "combatistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatierent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatreiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatreie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatreies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatreit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatreient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "combate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combates", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "combatre", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-iii" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs ending in -re", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French verbs with weak-i2 preterite", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to combat; to engage in battle or warfare" ], "id": "en-combatre-fro-verb-acwaUP9e", "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ], [ "engage", "engage" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "batre" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "conbatre" }, { "word": "cumbatre" } ] } ], "word": "combatre" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "combat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*combattō", "4": "*combattere", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "*combattō", "4": "*combattere" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *combattere", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cum" }, "expansion": "Latin cum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "battuō" }, "expansion": "battuō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō. First attested in the 14th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "combato", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatut", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "combatre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "combatent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "combatut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatuda", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatuts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatudes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combato", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "combateu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combaten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combaties", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatíem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatíeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatrà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combateres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combaté", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatérem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "combatéreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combateren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combateu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combateu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no combatis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no combatem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no combateu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no combatin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "combatre (first-person singular present combato, first-person singular preterite combatí, past participle combatut)", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan second conjugation verbs", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verbs", "Rhymes:Catalan/atɾe", "Rhymes:Catalan/atɾe/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to combat" ], "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kumˈba.tɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[komˈba.tɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[komˈba.tɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-atɾe" } ], "word": "combatre" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "combatre" }, "expansion": "French: combatre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: combatre" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "combatre" }, "expansion": "Old French combatre", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French combatre, see below.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "combatre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French", "Middle French verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to combat (engage in combat)" ], "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ] ] } ], "word": "combatre" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "VL.", "3": "*combattere" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*combattō" }, "expansion": "*combattō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "cum" }, "expansion": "Latin cum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "battuō" }, "expansion": "battuō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin *combattere, present active infinitive of *combattō, from Latin cum + battuō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "verb", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "combatre", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "combat", "2": "re" }, "expansion": "combatre", "name": "oc-verb" } ], "lang": "Occitan", "lang_code": "oc", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Occitan entries with incorrect language header", "Occitan lemmas", "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan", "Occitan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Occitan terms with audio links", "Occitan third group verbs", "Occitan verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to combat" ], "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ] ] } ], "word": "combatre" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "combat" }, "expansion": "English: combat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: combat" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "combatre" }, "expansion": "Middle French: combatre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: combatre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "combattre" }, "expansion": "French: combattre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: combattre" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*combattere" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*combattō" }, "expansion": "*combattō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "cum" }, "expansion": "Latin cum", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "battuō" }, "expansion": "battuō", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *combattere, present active infinitive of *combattō, from Latin cum + battuō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fro-conj-iii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "combatre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir combatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "en combatant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "combatant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "combatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "combatez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatoie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combateie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatoies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combateies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatoit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combateit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatiiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatiiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatoient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combateient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatié", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatimes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "combatistes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatierent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatroiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatreiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatrez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatront", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatroie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatreie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatroies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatreies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatroit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatreit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatriiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatriens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatriiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatriez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "combatroient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatreient", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "combate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combates", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatisses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "combatissons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissiens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissoiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissiez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combatissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "combat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "combatons", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "combatez", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "combatre", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fro-conj-iii" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "batre" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Latin", "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Old French third group verbs", "Old French verbs", "Old French verbs ending in -re", "Old French verbs with weak-i2 preterite" ], "glosses": [ "to combat; to engage in battle or warfare" ], "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ], [ "engage", "engage" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "conbatre" }, { "word": "cumbatre" } ], "word": "combatre" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.