"combatre" meaning in Catalan

See combatre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kumˈba.tɾə] [Central], [komˈba.tɾə] [Balearic], [komˈba.tɾe] [Valencian]
Rhymes: -atɾe Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|*combattō|*combattere||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *combattere, {{inh+|ca|VL.|*combattō|*combattere}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *combattere, {{inh|ca|la|cum}} Latin cum, {{m|la|battuō}} battuō, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{ca-verb}} combatre (first-person singular present combato, first-person singular preterite combatí, past participle combatut) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: combato [first-person, present, singular], combatí [first-person, preterite, singular], combatut [participle, past], conjugation-2 [table-tags], combatre [infinitive], combatent [gerund], combatut [masculine, participle, past, singular], combatuda [feminine, participle, past, singular], combatuts [masculine, participle, past, plural], combatudes [feminine, participle, past, plural], combato [first-person, indicative, present, singular], combats [indicative, present, second-person, singular], combat [indicative, present, singular, third-person], combatem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], combateu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], combaten [indicative, plural, present, third-person], combatia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], combaties [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], combatia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], combatíem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], combatíeu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], combatien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], combatré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], combatràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], combatrà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], combatrem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], combatreu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], combatran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], combatí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], combateres [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], combaté [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], combatérem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], combatéreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], combateren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], combatria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], combatries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], combatria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], combatríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], combatríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], combatrien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], combati [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], combatis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], combati [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], combatem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], combateu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], combatin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], combatés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], combatessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], combatés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], combatéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], combatéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], combatessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], combat [imperative, second-person], combati [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], combatem [first-person, imperative, plural], combateu [imperative, plural, second-person], combatin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no combatis [imperative, negative, second-person], no combati [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no combatem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no combateu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no combatin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to combat Wikipedia link: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana Derived forms: combat
    Sense id: en-combatre-ca-verb-77HXZAwp Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for combatre meaning in Catalan (8.4kB)

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      "args": {
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        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*combattō",
        "4": "*combattere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "combato",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "combatí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
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      "form": "combatut",
      "tags": [
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        "past",
        "singular"
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      "form": "combatuda",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "combatuts",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "third-person"
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
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    },
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      "form": "combateu",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "combaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combaties",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
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      "form": "combatrem",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "combatreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
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      "form": "combatran",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
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      "form": "combatí",
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        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "combateres",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combaté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combateren",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatrien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combateu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combateu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combatis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combati",
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      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combateu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combatin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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      "derived": [
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          "word": "combat"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kumˈba.tɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[komˈba.tɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[komˈba.tɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɾe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "combatre"
}
{
  "derived": [
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      "word": "combat"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "combato",
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      "form": "combatí",
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      "form": "combatut",
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    {
      "form": "combatre",
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "combatent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
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    },
    {
      "form": "combatut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatuda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatuts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combato",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combateu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combaten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combaties",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combateres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combaté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combateren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatrien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combateu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combateu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combatis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combatem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combateu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no combatin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "combatre (first-person singular present combato, first-person singular preterite combatí, past participle combatut)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan verbs",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/atɾe",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/atɾe/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to combat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kumˈba.tɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[komˈba.tɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[komˈba.tɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atɾe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "combatre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.