See colle on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "colles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "colle (countable and uncountable, plural colles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of coal."
],
"id": "en-colle-en-noun-orhU6ohJ",
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pot de colle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "poser une colle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sous-khôlle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "colla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin colla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "colla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin colla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλλα",
"4": "",
"5": "glue"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλλα (kólla, “glue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "colla"
},
"expansion": "Italian colla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cola"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cola",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin colla, from Ancient Greek κόλλα (kólla, “glue”). Compare Italian colla, Portuguese and Spanish cola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "colle f (plural colles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glue"
],
"id": "en-colle-fr-noun-mVUt6ZmK",
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "fr:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The khôlle (or colle) is an hour-long oral examination in front of a blackboard. You are given an exercise and your mission is to solve it (although solving it is not the most important thing).",
"ref": "2010, Alexandre Devaux, Tout ce qu'il faut savoir sur la prépa scientifique, Dunod, →ISBN, page 79:",
"text": "La khôlle (ou colle) est une interrogation orale d’une heure devant un tableau. On vous donne un exercice et vous avez pour mission de le résoudre (même si ce n’est pas le plus important).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oral examination at a prépa or during the PASS"
],
"id": "en-colle-fr-noun-idQFtJFd",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"prépa",
"prépa#French"
],
[
"PASS",
"PASS#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(France, education) oral examination at a prépa or during the PASS"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "khôlle"
}
],
"tags": [
"France",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ask a toughie",
"text": "poser une colle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conundrum, stumper (difficult question)"
],
"id": "en-colle-fr-noun-jKr4RUY4",
"links": [
[
"conundrum",
"conundrum"
],
[
"stumper",
"stumper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figurative) conundrum, stumper (difficult question)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"detention"
],
"id": "en-colle-fr-noun-OcVHrWGd",
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"detention",
"detention"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(school slang) detention"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-colle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Fr-colle.ogg/Fr-colle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Fr-colle.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "col"
},
{
"homophone": "collent"
},
{
"homophone": "colles"
},
{
"homophone": "cols"
},
{
"homophone": "khôlle"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "colle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 3 2 58 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coller:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-colle-fr-verb-wrr5Ri0-",
"links": [
[
"coller",
"coller#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coller:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-colle-fr-verb-O~xA3H8M",
"links": [
[
"coller",
"coller#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-colle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Fr-colle.ogg/Fr-colle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Fr-colle.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "col"
},
{
"homophone": "collent"
},
{
"homophone": "colles"
},
{
"homophone": "cols"
},
{
"homophone": "khôlle"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "colle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 2 1 21 6 39 6 1 6 2 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 1 23 4 43 4 1 6 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "coller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coller:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-colle-gl-verb-bN5U88Su",
"links": [
[
"coller",
"coller#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coller:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-colle-gl-verb-O~xA3H8M",
"links": [
[
"coller",
"coller#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "collis",
"4": "collem",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Latin collem (“hill”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hill"
},
"expansion": "English hill",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin collem (“hill”). Cognate with English hill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colle m (plural colli)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"còl‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "collina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Geomorphology",
"orig": "it:Geomorphology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"id": "en-colle-it-noun-93~Lsh3e",
"links": [
[
"geomorphology",
"geomorphology"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology) hill"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pass (through hills)"
],
"id": "en-colle-it-noun-GrHgeNQ4",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔl.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlle"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "colle f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"còl‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 31 8 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "colla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of colla"
],
"id": "en-colle-it-noun-yta9GeD9",
"links": [
[
"colla",
"colla#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔl.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlle"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "con",
"3": "le"
},
"expansion": "con + le",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of con + le.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "colle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cól‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "with the",
"word": "con le"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of con le; with the"
],
"id": "en-colle-it-contraction-ksnN4pu5",
"links": [
[
"con",
"con#Italian"
],
[
"le",
"le#Italian"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Contraction of con le; with the"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkol.le/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌko.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olle"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ole"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "colle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "collis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of collis"
],
"id": "en-colle-la-noun-GoejyrWy",
"links": [
[
"collis",
"collis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χολή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colle oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "colles",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colle",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colles",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "colle oblique singular, f (oblique plural colles, nominative singular colle, nominative plural colles)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bile (bodily fluid)"
],
"id": "en-colle-fro-noun-b4uy7R8f",
"links": [
[
"bile",
"bile"
]
]
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "colles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "colle (countable and uncountable, plural colles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "coal"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete forms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of coal."
],
"links": [
[
"coal",
"coal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coller"
},
{
"word": "pot de colle"
},
{
"word": "poser une colle"
},
{
"word": "sous-khôlle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "colla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin colla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "colla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin colla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλλα",
"4": "",
"5": "glue"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλλα (kólla, “glue”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "colla"
},
"expansion": "Italian colla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cola"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cola",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin colla, from Ancient Greek κόλλα (kólla, “glue”). Compare Italian colla, Portuguese and Spanish cola.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "colle f (plural colles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glue"
],
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French French",
"French terms with quotations",
"fr:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The khôlle (or colle) is an hour-long oral examination in front of a blackboard. You are given an exercise and your mission is to solve it (although solving it is not the most important thing).",
"ref": "2010, Alexandre Devaux, Tout ce qu'il faut savoir sur la prépa scientifique, Dunod, →ISBN, page 79:",
"text": "La khôlle (ou colle) est une interrogation orale d’une heure devant un tableau. On vous donne un exercice et vous avez pour mission de le résoudre (même si ce n’est pas le plus important).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oral examination at a prépa or during the PASS"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"examination",
"examination"
],
[
"prépa",
"prépa#French"
],
[
"PASS",
"PASS#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(France, education) oral examination at a prépa or during the PASS"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "khôlle"
}
],
"tags": [
"France",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ask a toughie",
"text": "poser une colle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conundrum, stumper (difficult question)"
],
"links": [
[
"conundrum",
"conundrum"
],
[
"stumper",
"stumper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figurative) conundrum, stumper (difficult question)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French school slang"
],
"glosses": [
"detention"
],
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"detention",
"detention"
]
],
"qualifier": "school slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(school slang) detention"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-colle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Fr-colle.ogg/Fr-colle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Fr-colle.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "col"
},
{
"homophone": "collent"
},
{
"homophone": "colles"
},
{
"homophone": "cols"
},
{
"homophone": "khôlle"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "colle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coller:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"coller",
"coller#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coller:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"coller",
"coller#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-colle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Fr-colle.ogg/Fr-colle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Fr-colle.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "col"
},
{
"homophone": "collent"
},
{
"homophone": "colles"
},
{
"homophone": "cols"
},
{
"homophone": "khôlle"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "colle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coller:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"coller",
"coller#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "coller"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of coller:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"coller",
"coller#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian compound terms",
"Italian contractions",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ole",
"Rhymes:Italian/ole/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/olle",
"Rhymes:Italian/olle/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlle",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlle/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "collis",
"4": "collem",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Latin collem (“hill”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hill"
},
"expansion": "English hill",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin collem (“hill”). Cognate with English hill.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "colle m (plural colli)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"còl‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "collina"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Geomorphology"
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"links": [
[
"geomorphology",
"geomorphology"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology) hill"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pass (through hills)"
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔl.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlle"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian compound terms",
"Italian contractions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ole",
"Rhymes:Italian/ole/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/olle",
"Rhymes:Italian/olle/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlle",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔlle/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "colle f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"còl‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "colla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of colla"
],
"links": [
[
"colla",
"colla#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔl.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlle"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian compound terms",
"Italian contractions",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ole",
"Rhymes:Italian/ole/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/olle",
"Rhymes:Italian/olle/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "con",
"3": "le"
},
"expansion": "con + le",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of con + le.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "colle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cól‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "with the",
"word": "con le"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian contractions",
"Italian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of con le; with the"
],
"links": [
[
"con",
"con#Italian"
],
[
"le",
"le#Italian"
],
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Contraction of con le; with the"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkol.le/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌko.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olle"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ole"
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "colle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "collis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of collis"
],
"links": [
[
"collis",
"collis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χολή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "colle oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "colles",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "colle",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "colles",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "colle oblique singular, f (oblique plural colles, nominative singular colle, nominative plural colles)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bile (bodily fluid)"
],
"links": [
[
"bile",
"bile"
]
]
}
],
"word": "colle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for colle meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'colle oblique singular or', originally 'colle oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"colle"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'colle oblique singular or', originally 'colle oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"colle"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colle",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'colle oblique singular or' in 'colle oblique singular, f (oblique plural colles, nominative singular colle, nominative plural colles)'",
"path": [
"colle"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "colle",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.