See closely on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for closely meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "closely held"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "close",
"3": "ly"
},
"expansion": "close + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "close + -ly",
"forms": [
{
"form": "closelier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more closely",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "closeliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most closely",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "closely (comparative closelier or more closely, superlative closeliest or most closely)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Finnish and Estonian are closely related languages.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The borderline between East and West Berlin was very closely guarded.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The chairs are too closely spaced; could you move them apart?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 April 29, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Treehouse of Horror III” (season 4, episode 5; originally aired 10/29/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "“King Homer” follows the story of King Kong closely, with Mr. Burns taking the freakishly over-sized King Homer from his native Africa, where he lives proud as a simian god, to the United States, where he is an initially impressive but ultimately rather limited Broadway attraction.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a close manner."
],
"id": "en-closely-en-adv-noysndxW",
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "nabye"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"english": "tightly",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cjésna",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"tags": [
"narrowly"
],
"word": "це́сна"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"english": "nearby, not far",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "blízka",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "блі́зка"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "blizo",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "близо"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plǎtno",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "плътно"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "dichtbij"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "proksime"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "läheisesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "tiiviisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "visusti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "tarkasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "étroitement"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "dicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "eng"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "nah"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "nahe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "strettamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "da vicino"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "a stretto contatto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "blisko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "de perto"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "proximamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "tightly",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tésno",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"tags": [
"narrowly"
],
"word": "те́сно"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "nearby, not far",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blízko",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "бли́зко"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "cercanamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"english": "tightly",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tísno",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"tags": [
"narrowly"
],
"word": "ті́сно"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"english": "nearby, not far",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "blýzʹko",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "бли́зько"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"secretly; privately"
],
"id": "en-closely-en-adv-BA64QwOG",
"links": [
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"private",
"private"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) secretly; privately"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkləʊsliː/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-closely.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-closely.ogg/En-us-closely.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-closely.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "closely"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ly",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Japanese translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "closely held"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "close",
"3": "ly"
},
"expansion": "close + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "close + -ly",
"forms": [
{
"form": "closelier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more closely",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "closeliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most closely",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "closely (comparative closelier or more closely, superlative closeliest or most closely)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Finnish and Estonian are closely related languages.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The borderline between East and West Berlin was very closely guarded.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The chairs are too closely spaced; could you move them apart?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 April 29, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “Treehouse of Horror III” (season 4, episode 5; originally aired 10/29/1992)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)",
"text": "“King Homer” follows the story of King Kong closely, with Mr. Burns taking the freakishly over-sized King Homer from his native Africa, where he lives proud as a simian god, to the United States, where he is an initially impressive but ultimately rather limited Broadway attraction.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a close manner."
],
"links": [
[
"close",
"close"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"secretly; privately"
],
"links": [
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"private",
"private"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) secretly; privately"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkləʊsliː/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-closely.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/En-us-closely.ogg/En-us-closely.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/En-us-closely.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "nabye"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "tightly",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "cjésna",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"tags": [
"narrowly"
],
"word": "це́сна"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "nearby, not far",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "blízka",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "блі́зка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "blizo",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "близо"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plǎtno",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "плътно"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "dichtbij"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "proksime"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "läheisesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "tiiviisti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "visusti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "tarkasti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "étroitement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "dicht"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "eng"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "nah"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "nahe"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "strettamente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "da vicino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "a stretto contatto"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "blisko"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "de perto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "proximamente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "tightly",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tésno",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"tags": [
"narrowly"
],
"word": "те́сно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "nearby, not far",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blízko",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "бли́зко"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "cercanamente"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "tightly",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tísno",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"tags": [
"narrowly"
],
"word": "ті́сно"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "nearby, not far",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "blýzʹko",
"sense": "in a close manner",
"word": "бли́зько"
}
],
"word": "closely"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.