See cloning on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cloning meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cloning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 35 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "clone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of clone"
],
"id": "en-cloning-en-verb-g26FOf4g",
"links": [
[
"clone",
"clone#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊnɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "cloning"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "reproductive cloning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shotgun cloning"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "clonings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cloning (countable and uncountable, plural clonings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The production of an exact copy of an object."
],
"id": "en-cloning-en-noun-Kjdp23hT",
"links": [
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"copy",
"copy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"word": "複製"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùzhì",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"word": "复制"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"word": "kloonaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clonazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clonaggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clonagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopírovanije",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "копи́рование"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klonírovanije",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"word": "клони́рование"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The production of a cloned embryo by transplanting the nucleus of a somatic cell into an ovum."
],
"id": "en-cloning-en-noun-3gicNpOs",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"clone",
"clone"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"transplanting",
"transplanting"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
],
[
"somatic cell",
"somatic cell"
],
[
"ovum",
"ovum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) The production of a cloned embryo by transplanting the nucleus of a somatic cell into an ovum."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèlóng",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "克隆"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "複製"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùzhì",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "复制"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "kloonaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "einræktun"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "einun"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klónun"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clonazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clonaggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xuvilax",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "хувилах"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tâg-sâzi",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "تاگسازی"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "سانیزش"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "سانیزدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clonagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klonírovanije",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "клони́рование"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kloning"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "dòng hoá"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊnɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊnɪŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cloning"
],
"word": "cloning"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/əʊnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊnɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cloning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "clone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of clone"
],
"links": [
[
"clone",
"clone#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊnɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊnɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "cloning"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/əʊnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊnɪŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "reproductive cloning"
},
{
"word": "shotgun cloning"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "clonings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "cloning (countable and uncountable, plural clonings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The production of an exact copy of an object."
],
"links": [
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"copy",
"copy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"The production of a cloned embryo by transplanting the nucleus of a somatic cell into an ovum."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"clone",
"clone"
],
[
"embryo",
"embryo"
],
[
"transplanting",
"transplanting"
],
[
"nucleus",
"nucleus"
],
[
"somatic cell",
"somatic cell"
],
[
"ovum",
"ovum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) The production of a cloned embryo by transplanting the nucleus of a somatic cell into an ovum."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkloʊnɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊnɪŋ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kèlóng",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "克隆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "複製"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùzhì",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "复制"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "kloonaus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "einræktun"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "einun"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klónun"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clonazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clonaggio"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xuvilax",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "хувилах"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tâg-sâzi",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "تاگسازی"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "سانیزش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "سانیزدن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clonagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klonírovanije",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "клони́рование"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kloning"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "production of a cloned embryo",
"word": "dòng hoá"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"word": "複製"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùzhì",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"word": "复制"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"word": "kloonaus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clonazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clonaggio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clonagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopírovanije",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "копи́рование"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klonírovanije",
"sense": "production of an exact copy of an object",
"word": "клони́рование"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cloning"
],
"word": "cloning"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.