See clingen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clingen meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "klingen", "3": "klinken" }, "expansion": "Dutch: klingen, klinken", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: klingen, klinken" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clinquant", "bor": "1", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "→⇒ French: clinquant", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→⇒ French: clinquant" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "clinquant", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: clinquant", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: clinquant" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "klinge", "3": "klinke" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: klinge, klinke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: klinge, klinke" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*clingan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *clingan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*klinganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klinganą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *clingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sound, to resound" ], "id": "en-clingen-dum-verb-QxV26vOj", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "resound", "resound" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "clinken" } ], "word": "clingen" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*clingan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *clingan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*klinganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klinganą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *clingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clingens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clingene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clincs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clinges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clinct", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clinget", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clinct", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "clinget", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clinc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clinct", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clinget", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clingende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cling" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cling, to stick" ], "id": "en-clingen-dum-verb-9XLhCpbA", "links": [ [ "cling", "cling" ], [ "stick", "stick" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 29 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 26 3 9 10 11 24 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to wither, to wilt" ], "id": "en-clingen-dum-verb-RUTPulen", "links": [ [ "wither", "wither" ], [ "wilt", "wilt" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "clinken" } ], "word": "clingen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cling" }, "expansion": "English: cling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: cling" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "cling" }, "expansion": "Scots: cling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: cling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "clingan" }, "expansion": "Old English clingan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*klinganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klinganą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English clingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to clingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clingest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clingeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "clunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clingeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clingynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "clingende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "clungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "clunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yclungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yclunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cling", "2": "clang", "3": "clung", "4": "clung", "c": "3" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "clyngyng" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To solidify; to adhere as to form a mass." ], "id": "en-clingen-enm-verb-TGDESiya" }, { "glosses": [ "To stick or cling; to be or make oneself adhesive onto something." ], "id": "en-clingen-enm-verb-JHo1PLGk" }, { "glosses": [ "To reduce, to decrease in size or vitality; to shrivel or whither" ], "id": "en-clingen-enm-verb-7GKOVlHA" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 26 3 9 10 11 24 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To shrivel or reduce as to disappear or end." ], "id": "en-clingen-enm-verb-R6v3W88z" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 26 3 9 10 11 24 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 20 3 9 10 17 26 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 6 9 75 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To be scared or frightened; to be struck by terror." ], "id": "en-clingen-enm-verb-7t736Wu8" }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To insert oneself into something." ], "id": "en-clingen-enm-verb-QBsv5cAS", "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To insert oneself into something." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈklinɡən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "clyngyn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "clyng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "clynge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cling" } ], "word": "clingen" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Middle English class 3 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "enm:Emotions" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "klingen", "3": "klinken" }, "expansion": "Dutch: klingen, klinken", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: klingen, klinken" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "clinquant", "bor": "1", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "→⇒ French: clinquant", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→⇒ French: clinquant" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "clinquant", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: clinquant", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: clinquant" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "klinge", "3": "klinke" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: klinge, klinke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: klinge, klinke" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*clingan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *clingan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*klinganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klinganą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *clingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to sound, to resound" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound" ], [ "resound", "resound" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "clinken" } ], "word": "clingen" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Middle English class 3 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "enm:Emotions" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*clingan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *clingan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*klinganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klinganą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *clingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clingens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clingene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clincs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clinges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clinct", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clinget", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clinct", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "clinget", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clinc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clinct", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clinget", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clingende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cling" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cling, to stick" ], "links": [ [ "cling", "cling" ], [ "stick", "stick" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to wither, to wilt" ], "links": [ [ "wither", "wither" ], [ "wilt", "wilt" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "clinken" } ], "word": "clingen" } { "categories": [ "Middle English class 3 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "enm:Emotions" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cling" }, "expansion": "English: cling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: cling" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "cling" }, "expansion": "Scots: cling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: cling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "clingan" }, "expansion": "Old English clingan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*klinganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klinganą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English clingan, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to clingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clingest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clingeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clang", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "clunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "clingen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clingeth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "clinge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "clingynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "clingende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "clungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "clunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yclungen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yclunge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "clingen", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cling", "2": "clang", "3": "clung", "4": "clung", "c": "3" }, "name": "enm-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "clyngyng" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To solidify; to adhere as to form a mass." ] }, { "glosses": [ "To stick or cling; to be or make oneself adhesive onto something." ] }, { "glosses": [ "To reduce, to decrease in size or vitality; to shrivel or whither" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To shrivel or reduce as to disappear or end." ] }, { "glosses": [ "To be scared or frightened; to be struck by terror." ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To insert oneself into something." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) To insert oneself into something." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈklinɡən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "clyngyn" }, { "word": "clyng" }, { "word": "clynge" }, { "word": "cling" } ], "word": "clingen" }
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