See clú on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clúiteach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "clú",
"4": "",
"5": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish clú (“fame”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klowos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱléwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish clú (“fame”), from Proto-Celtic *klowos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clú",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an clú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an chlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gclú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gclú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cliú",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "clú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clú m (genitive singular clú)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "clú m (genitive singular clú)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"honour (favourable reputation)"
],
"id": "en-clú-ga-noun-iwoMF9-2",
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"praise (commendation)"
],
"id": "en-clú-ga-noun-OI95E50w",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fame (state of being famous), renown"
],
"id": "en-clú-ga-noun-myM5FoFh",
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame"
],
[
"renown",
"renown"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alladh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kl̪ˠuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klˠuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/clʲuː/",
"note": "corresponding to the alternative form cliú",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "clú"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú"
},
"expansion": "Irish: clú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: clú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cliù"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cliù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cliù"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klowos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱléwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klowos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clúe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-s-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clúib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clúib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "clúe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clú n (genitive clúe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "clúe"
},
"expansion": "clú n (genitive clúe)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clú"
},
"name": "sga-decl-s-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "clú+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "clúe+L",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "clú+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "s-n",
"dat_du": "clúib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "clúib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "clú+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "clúe",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "clúe+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "clúe+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "clú+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "clúe+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "clú+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "clú+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "clúe+L",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "clú+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fame (state of being famous)"
],
"id": "en-clú-sga-noun-91TQJyDG",
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kluː/"
}
],
"word": "clú"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clúiteach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "clú",
"4": "",
"5": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish clú (“fame”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klowos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱléwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish clú (“fame”), from Proto-Celtic *klowos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clú",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an clú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an chlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gclú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chlú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gclú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cliú",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "clú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clú m (genitive singular clú)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "clú m (genitive singular clú)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"honour (favourable reputation)"
],
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"praise (commendation)"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fame (state of being famous), renown"
],
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame"
],
[
"renown",
"renown"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alladh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kl̪ˠuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/klˠuː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/clʲuː/",
"note": "corresponding to the alternative form cliú",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "clú"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clú"
},
"expansion": "Irish: clú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: clú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cliù"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: cliù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: cliù"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*klowos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klowos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱléwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *klowos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clúe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-s-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "clúe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clúib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "clúib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chlú",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "clú",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "clúe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clú n (genitive clúe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "clúe"
},
"expansion": "clú n (genitive clúe)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "clú"
},
"name": "sga-decl-s-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "clú+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "clúe+L",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "clú+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "s-n",
"dat_du": "clúib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "clúib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "clú+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "clúe",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "clúe+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "clúe+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "clú+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "clúe+L",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "clú+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "clú+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "clúe+L",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "clú+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish s-stem nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fame (state of being famous)"
],
"links": [
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kluː/"
}
],
"word": "clú"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clú meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clú/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"clú"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"clú"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"clú"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: clú/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"clú"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"clú"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"clú"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clú",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for clú",
"path": [
"clú"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clú",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.