See clé on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for clé meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "à clé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "à la clé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé à cliquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé à douille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé à molette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé anglaise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé de bras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé de contact"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé de lecture"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé de voûte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé des champs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé d’ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé étrangère"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé primaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé publique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clé USB"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clés de la ville"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fermer à clé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mettre la clé sous la porte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mettre la clé sous le paillasson"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cờ-lê",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cờ-lê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: cờ-lê"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clef",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French clef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clef"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French clef",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clef"
},
"expansion": "Old French clef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klāwis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clef"
},
"expansion": "clef",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French clef, from Old French clef, from Latin clāvis, from Proto-Italic *klāwis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-. According to Bescherelle, the spelling clé had replaced clef by 1845.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clé f (plural clés)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "clavier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enclaver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serrure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verrou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And if I feel like leaving, lock me up and throw away the key.",
"ref": "2015, Zaz, Si jamais j'oublie",
"text": "Et s’il me prend l’envie d’ m’en aller, enferme-moi et jette la clé.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key (device for unlocking)"
],
"id": "en-clé-fr-noun-Byb03wSe",
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Difference is the key to existence.",
"text": "La différence est la clé de l’existence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key (essential attribute)"
],
"id": "en-clé-fr-noun-sNetaiRA",
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) key (essential attribute)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrench, spanner"
],
"id": "en-clé-fr-noun-uYXxp~AJ",
"links": [
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
],
[
"spanner",
"spanner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 7 65 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"USB stick"
],
"id": "en-clé-fr-noun-AxrRPxX9",
"links": [
[
"USB stick",
"USB stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cryptography",
"orig": "fr:Cryptography",
"parents": [
"Computer science",
"Formal sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Computing",
"Sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key"
],
"id": "en-clé-fr-noun-LHDhK3oG",
"links": [
[
"cryptography",
"cryptography"
],
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cryptography) key"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"cryptography",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kle/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
},
{
"homophone": "clef"
},
{
"homophone": "clefs"
},
{
"homophone": "clés"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clé.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Fr-cl%C3%A9.ogg/Fr-cl%C3%A9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Fr-cl%C3%A9.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "clef"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bescherelle"
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "clé"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish clé",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kliyā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kliyā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kliyos",
"3": "",
"4": "left(hand)"
},
"expansion": "*kliyos (“left(hand)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "clì"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic clì",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cledd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cledd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kleiz"
},
"expansion": "Breton kleiz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish clé, from Proto-Celtic *kliyā, substantivization of the adjective *kliyos (“left(hand)”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic clì, Welsh cledd and Breton kleiz (all \"left\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clé",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na clé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gclé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chlé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gclé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "clé",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clé f (genitive singular clé)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "clé f (genitive singular clé)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "lé"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left (side opposite right)"
],
"id": "en-clé-ga-noun-8qYvL0qX",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Galway"
],
"word": "clí"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/clʲeː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/clʲiː/",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
}
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "clé",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karankawa",
"lang_code": "zkk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karankawa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-clé-zkk-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comcom"
},
{
"word": "clay"
},
{
"word": "glé’"
}
]
}
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "clé"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: clé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: clé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clé"
},
"expansion": "Irish: clé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: clé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "clì"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: clì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: clì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "clee"
},
"expansion": "Manx: clee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: clee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kliyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kliyos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kliyos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-io-ia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "io/iā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clíu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clíu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clíu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clíu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cléib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chlé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clé",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clé",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"dp": "cléib",
"dsm": "clíu",
"gsm": "clí",
"nsm": "clé"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-io-ia"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "clí",
"acc_m_pl": "clí\nclíu*",
"acc_m_sg": "clé",
"dat_f_sg": "clí",
"dat_m_sg": "clíu",
"dat_n_sg": "clíu",
"dat_pl": "cléib",
"gen_f_sg": "clé",
"gen_m_sg": "clí",
"gen_n_sg": "clí",
"gen_pl": "clé",
"info": "io/iā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "clé",
"nom_fn_pl": "clí",
"nom_m_pl": "clí",
"nom_m_sg": "clé",
"nom_n_sg": "clé",
"notes": "* when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "clí\nclíu*",
"voc_m_sg": "clí"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "lé"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left"
],
"id": "en-clé-sga-adj-Ng-EA1lC",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲlʲeː]"
}
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clāvis",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"10": "{{{plural2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "clés",
"9": "",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clé f (plural clés)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clé f (plural clés)",
"name": "wa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 13 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Key"
],
"id": "en-clé-wa-noun-maUt8~89",
"links": [
[
"Key",
"Key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 13 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrench, spanner"
],
"id": "en-clé-wa-noun-uYXxp~AJ",
"links": [
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
],
[
"spanner",
"spanner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "wa",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "wa:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 13 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clef"
],
"id": "en-clé-wa-noun-h9atBJeD",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"clef",
"clef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) clef"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kle/"
}
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:French/e",
"Rhymes:French/e/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à clé"
},
{
"word": "à la clé"
},
{
"word": "clé à cliquet"
},
{
"word": "clé à douille"
},
{
"word": "clé à molette"
},
{
"word": "clé anglaise"
},
{
"word": "clé de bras"
},
{
"word": "clé de contact"
},
{
"word": "clé de lecture"
},
{
"word": "clé de voûte"
},
{
"word": "clé des champs"
},
{
"word": "clé d’ut"
},
{
"word": "clé étrangère"
},
{
"word": "clé primaire"
},
{
"word": "clé publique"
},
{
"word": "clé USB"
},
{
"word": "clés de la ville"
},
{
"word": "fermer à clé"
},
{
"word": "mettre la clé sous la porte"
},
{
"word": "mettre la clé sous le paillasson"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cờ-lê",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cờ-lê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: cờ-lê"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clef",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French clef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clef"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French clef",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clef"
},
"expansion": "Old French clef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klāwis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clef"
},
"expansion": "clef",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French clef, from Old French clef, from Latin clāvis, from Proto-Italic *klāwis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-. According to Bescherelle, the spelling clé had replaced clef by 1845.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clé f (plural clés)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clavier"
},
{
"word": "enclaver"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "serrure"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "verrou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And if I feel like leaving, lock me up and throw away the key.",
"ref": "2015, Zaz, Si jamais j'oublie",
"text": "Et s’il me prend l’envie d’ m’en aller, enferme-moi et jette la clé.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key (device for unlocking)"
],
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Difference is the key to existence.",
"text": "La différence est la clé de l’existence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key (essential attribute)"
],
"links": [
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) key (essential attribute)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrench, spanner"
],
"links": [
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
],
[
"spanner",
"spanner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"USB stick"
],
"links": [
[
"USB stick",
"USB stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Cryptography"
],
"glosses": [
"key"
],
"links": [
[
"cryptography",
"cryptography"
],
[
"key",
"key"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cryptography) key"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"cryptography",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kle/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
},
{
"homophone": "clef"
},
{
"homophone": "clefs"
},
{
"homophone": "clés"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clé.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/Fr-cl%C3%A9.ogg/Fr-cl%C3%A9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Fr-cl%C3%A9.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"word": "clef"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bescherelle"
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "clé"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish clé",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kliyā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kliyā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kliyos",
"3": "",
"4": "left(hand)"
},
"expansion": "*kliyos (“left(hand)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "clì"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic clì",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cledd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cledd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kleiz"
},
"expansion": "Breton kleiz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish clé, from Proto-Celtic *kliyā, substantivization of the adjective *kliyos (“left(hand)”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic clì, Welsh cledd and Breton kleiz (all \"left\").",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clé",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na clé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gclé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chlé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chlé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gclé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "clé",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clé f (genitive singular clé)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "clé f (genitive singular clé)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "lé"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"left (side opposite right)"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/clʲeː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/clʲiː/",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Galway"
],
"word": "clí"
}
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "clé",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karankawa",
"lang_code": "zkk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karankawa entries with incorrect language header",
"Karankawa lemmas",
"Karankawa nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comcom"
},
{
"word": "clay"
},
{
"word": "glé’"
}
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "clé"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: clé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: clé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "clé"
},
"expansion": "Irish: clé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: clé"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "clì"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: clì",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: clì"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "clee"
},
"expansion": "Manx: clee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: clee"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱley-",
"id": "incline"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kliyos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kliyos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kliyos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-io-ia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "io/iā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clíu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clíu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clíu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clíu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cléib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chlé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "clé",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "clé",
"name": "sga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"dp": "cléib",
"dsm": "clíu",
"gsm": "clí",
"nsm": "clé"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-io-ia"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "clí",
"acc_m_pl": "clí\nclíu*",
"acc_m_sg": "clé",
"dat_f_sg": "clí",
"dat_m_sg": "clíu",
"dat_n_sg": "clíu",
"dat_pl": "cléib",
"gen_f_sg": "clé",
"gen_m_sg": "clí",
"gen_n_sg": "clí",
"gen_pl": "clé",
"info": "io/iā-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "clé",
"nom_fn_pl": "clí",
"nom_m_pl": "clí",
"nom_m_sg": "clé",
"nom_n_sg": "clé",
"notes": "* when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "clí\nclíu*",
"voc_m_sg": "clí"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "lé"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish adjectives",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish io/iā-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱley- (incline)",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"left"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲlʲeː]"
}
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"categories": [
"Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"Walloon feminine nouns",
"Walloon lemmas",
"Walloon nouns",
"Walloon terms derived from Latin",
"Walloon terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin clāvis",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clés",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"10": "{{{plural2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "clés",
"9": "",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clé f (plural clés)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clé f (plural clés)",
"name": "wa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Key"
],
"links": [
[
"Key",
"Key"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrench, spanner"
],
"links": [
[
"wrench",
"wrench"
],
[
"spanner",
"spanner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"wa:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"clef"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"clef",
"clef"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) clef"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kle/"
}
],
"word": "clé"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"clé"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "clé",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.