See cisco on Wiktionary
{
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"3": "siscowet",
"4": "",
"5": "cooks itself"
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French ciscoette (“siscowet”), from Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciscos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
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"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus alpenae",
"word": "longjaw cisco"
},
{
"word": "lake cisco"
},
{
"word": "northern cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus artedi",
"word": "lake herring"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus johannae",
"word": "deepwater cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus nigripinnis",
"word": "blackfin cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus reighardi",
"word": "shortnose cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus zenithicus",
"word": "shortjaw cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus sardinella",
"word": "least cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus laurettae",
"word": "Bering cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus autumnalis",
"word": "Arctic cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus sardinella",
"word": "sardine cisco"
},
{
"english": "Coregonus vandesius",
"taxonomic": "Coregonus lucinensis",
"word": "European cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus fontanae",
"word": "Stechlin cisco"
}
],
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"Any North American freshwater fish of certain species of the genus Coregonus that live in cold-water lakes."
],
"id": "en-cisco-en-noun-Cux4xDJ9",
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[
"North American",
"North American"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Coregonus",
"Coregonus#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sig",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "սիգ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ripus",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рипус"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиг"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "siika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "amerikanmuikku"
},
{
"code": "el",
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"roman": "korigónios",
"sense": "fish",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "κορηγώνιος"
},
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"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sig",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиг"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sik"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsɪskəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪskəʊ"
}
],
"word": "cisco"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cisca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciscallada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciscallar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciscallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciscar"
}
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "cisco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cisco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sexskā",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "*sek-",
"t": "to cut"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. According to Josep Coromines, unlikely from Latin cinisculum, which could not explain Spanish cisco, which was attested first; perhaps from Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).",
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{
"glosses": [
"brushwood; little fragment of firewood"
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{
"word": "arume"
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{
"word": "frouma"
}
],
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"masculine"
]
},
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"chaff"
],
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[
"chaff",
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"coaldust; soot"
],
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[
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{
"word": "feluxe"
}
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"culm (coal)"
],
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"glosses": [
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) disorder"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈθisko̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsisko̝/",
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A speck got into my eye.",
"text": "Um cisco entrou no meu olho.",
"type": "example"
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"speck (tiny particle)"
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsis.ko/",
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"cis‧co"
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"coaldust"
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[
"coaldust",
"coaldust"
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"glosses": [
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[
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}
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"ipa": "/ˈθisko/",
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{
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"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus alpenae",
"word": "longjaw cisco"
},
{
"word": "lake cisco"
},
{
"word": "northern cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus artedi",
"word": "lake herring"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus johannae",
"word": "deepwater cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus nigripinnis",
"word": "blackfin cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus reighardi",
"word": "shortnose cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus zenithicus",
"word": "shortjaw cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus sardinella",
"word": "least cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus laurettae",
"word": "Bering cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus autumnalis",
"word": "Arctic cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus sardinella",
"word": "sardine cisco"
},
{
"english": "Coregonus vandesius",
"taxonomic": "Coregonus lucinensis",
"word": "European cisco"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Coregonus fontanae",
"word": "Stechlin cisco"
}
],
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{
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "cooks itself"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From French ciscoette (“siscowet”), from Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciscos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "ciscoes",
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"plural"
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}
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
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"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Freshwater whitefish"
],
"glosses": [
"Any North American freshwater fish of certain species of the genus Coregonus that live in cold-water lakes."
],
"links": [
[
"North American",
"North American"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Coregonus",
"Coregonus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈsɪskəʊ/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪskəʊ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sig",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "սիգ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ripus",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рипус"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sig",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиг"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "siika"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fish",
"word": "amerikanmuikku"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "korigónios",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κορηγώνιος"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sig",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сиг"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sik"
}
],
"word": "cisco"
}
{
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"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cisca"
},
{
"word": "ciscallada"
},
{
"word": "ciscallar"
},
{
"word": "ciscallo"
},
{
"word": "ciscar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "",
"4": "cinisculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cinisculum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cisco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cisco",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sexskā",
"t": "rushes, sedge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sek-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. According to Josep Coromines, unlikely from Latin cinisculum, which could not explain Spanish cisco, which was attested first; perhaps from Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciscos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood; little fragment of firewood"
],
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arume"
},
{
"word": "frouma"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chaff"
],
"links": [
[
"chaff",
"chaff"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coaldust; soot"
],
"links": [
[
"coaldust",
"coaldust"
],
[
"soot",
"soot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "feluxe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"culm (coal)"
],
"links": [
[
"culm",
"culm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disorder"
],
"links": [
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) disorder"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθisko̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsisko̝/",
"tags": [
"Western"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "cisco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cinisculum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin cinisculum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cinisculum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin cinisculum",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cinisculum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciscos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cis‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A speck got into my eye.",
"text": "Um cisco entrou no meu olho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"speck (tiny particle)"
],
"links": [
[
"speck",
"speck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsis.ko/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cisco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cisco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cis‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ciscar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of ciscar"
],
"links": [
[
"ciscar",
"ciscar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsis.ko/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "cisco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/isko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/isko/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciscar"
},
{
"word": "hacer cisco"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciscos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cis‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coaldust"
],
"links": [
[
"coaldust",
"coaldust"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"culm"
],
"links": [
[
"culm",
"culm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθisko/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθis.ko]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsisko/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsis.ko]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-isko"
}
],
"word": "cisco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/isko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/isko/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cisco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cis‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ciscar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of ciscar"
],
"links": [
[
"ciscar",
"ciscar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθisko/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθis.ko]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsisko/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsis.ko]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-isko"
}
],
"word": "cisco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cisco meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.