"cisco" meaning in All languages combined

See cisco on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsɪskəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: ciscos [plural], ciscoes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪskəʊ Etymology: From French ciscoette (“siscowet”), from Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|ciscoette||siscowet}} French ciscoette (“siscowet”), {{der|en|oj|siscowet||cooks itself}} Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|ciscoes}} cisco (plural ciscos or ciscoes)
  1. Any North American freshwater fish of certain species of the genus Coregonus that live in cold-water lakes. Categories (lifeform): Freshwater whitefish Translations (fish): սիգ (sig) (Armenian), рипус (ripus) [masculine] (Bulgarian), сиг (sig) [masculine] (Bulgarian), siika (Finnish), amerikanmuikku (Finnish), κορηγώνιος (korigónios) [masculine] (Greek), сиг (sig) [masculine] (Russian), sik [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-cisco-en-noun-Cux4xDJ9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Derived forms: longjaw cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus alpenae), lake cisco, northern cisco, lake herring (taxonomic: Coregonus artedi), deepwater cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus johannae), blackfin cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus nigripinnis), shortnose cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus reighardi), shortjaw cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus zenithicus), least cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus sardinella), Bering cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus laurettae), Arctic cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus autumnalis), sardine cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus sardinella), European cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus lucinensis) (english: Coregonus vandesius), Stechlin cisco (taxonomic: Coregonus fontanae)

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈθisko̝/, /ˈsisko̝/ Forms: ciscos [plural]
Etymology: Unknown. According to Josep Coromines, unlikely from Latin cinisculum, which could not explain Spanish cisco, which was attested first; perhaps from Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Etymology templates: {{unk|gl}} Unknown, {{der|gl|la||cinisculum}} Latin cinisculum, {{cog|es|cisco}} Spanish cisco, {{der|gl|cel-pro|*sexskā|t=rushes, sedge}} Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”), {{der|gl|ine-pro|*sek-|t=to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} cisco m (plural ciscos)
  1. brushwood; little fragment of firewood Tags: masculine Synonyms: arume, frouma
    Sense id: en-cisco-gl-noun-yiyHWeQO
  2. chaff Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cisco-gl-noun-Q4tRfQig
  3. coaldust; soot Tags: masculine Synonyms: feluxe
    Sense id: en-cisco-gl-noun-qZKjS5xi Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 33 9 48 4 6
  4. culm (coal) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cisco-gl-noun-AYfWV-bq
  5. (figurative) disorder Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-cisco-gl-noun-Tbqlhmka
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cisca, ciscallada, ciscallar, ciscallo, ciscar

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsis.ku/ [Brazil], /ˈsis.ku/ [Brazil], /ˈsiʃ.ku/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsis.ko/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsiʃ.ku/ [Portugal] Forms: ciscos [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin cinisculum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|la|cinisculum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cinisculum, {{inh+|pt|la|cinisculum}} Inherited from Latin cinisculum Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} cisco m (plural ciscos)
  1. speck (tiny particle) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cisco-pt-noun-w0LlOvjB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈsis.ku/ [Brazil], /ˈsis.ku/ [Brazil], /ˈsiʃ.ku/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈsis.ko/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈsiʃ.ku/ [Portugal]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} cisco
  1. first-person singular present indicative of ciscar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ciscar
    Sense id: en-cisco-pt-verb-Gqw2ikCT Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈθisko/ [Spain], [ˈθis.ko] [Spain], /ˈsisko/ [Latin-America], [ˈsis.ko] [Latin-America] Forms: ciscos [plural]
Rhymes: -isko Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} cisco m (plural ciscos)
  1. coaldust Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cisco-es-noun-4E~hEvnt
  2. culm Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cisco-es-noun-duBv6yPj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ciscar, hacer cisco
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈθisko/ [Spain], [ˈθis.ko] [Spain], /ˈsisko/ [Latin-America], [ˈsis.ko] [Latin-America]
Rhymes: -isko Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} cisco
  1. first-person singular present indicative of ciscar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: ciscar
    Sense id: en-cisco-es-verb-Gqw2ikCT Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 40 4 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cisco meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ciscoette",
        "4": "",
        "5": "siscowet"
      },
      "expansion": "French ciscoette (“siscowet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oj",
        "3": "siscowet",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cooks itself"
      },
      "expansion": "Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French ciscoette (“siscowet”), from Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciscos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciscoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "ciscoes"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco (plural ciscos or ciscoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Freshwater whitefish",
          "orig": "en:Freshwater whitefish",
          "parents": [
            "Salmonids",
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus alpenae",
          "word": "longjaw cisco"
        },
        {
          "word": "lake cisco"
        },
        {
          "word": "northern cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus artedi",
          "word": "lake herring"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus johannae",
          "word": "deepwater cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus nigripinnis",
          "word": "blackfin cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus reighardi",
          "word": "shortnose cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus zenithicus",
          "word": "shortjaw cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus sardinella",
          "word": "least cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus laurettae",
          "word": "Bering cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus autumnalis",
          "word": "Arctic cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus sardinella",
          "word": "sardine cisco"
        },
        {
          "english": "Coregonus vandesius",
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus lucinensis",
          "word": "European cisco"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Coregonus fontanae",
          "word": "Stechlin cisco"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any North American freshwater fish of certain species of the genus Coregonus that live in cold-water lakes."
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-en-noun-Cux4xDJ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "North American",
          "North American"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Coregonus",
          "Coregonus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sig",
          "sense": "fish",
          "word": "սիգ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ripus",
          "sense": "fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рипус"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sig",
          "sense": "fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сиг"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fish",
          "word": "siika"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "fish",
          "word": "amerikanmuikku"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "korigónios",
          "sense": "fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κορηγώνιος"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sig",
          "sense": "fish",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сиг"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "fish",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sik"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪskəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪskəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cisca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciscallada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciscallar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciscallo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ciscar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cinisculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinisculum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cisco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cisco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sexskā",
        "t": "rushes, sedge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. According to Josep Coromines, unlikely from Latin cinisculum, which could not explain Spanish cisco, which was attested first; perhaps from Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciscos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brushwood; little fragment of firewood"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-gl-noun-yiyHWeQO",
      "links": [
        [
          "brushwood",
          "brushwood"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arume"
        },
        {
          "word": "frouma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaff"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-gl-noun-Q4tRfQig",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaff",
          "chaff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 48 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coaldust; soot"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-gl-noun-qZKjS5xi",
      "links": [
        [
          "coaldust",
          "coaldust"
        ],
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "feluxe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "culm (coal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-gl-noun-AYfWV-bq",
      "links": [
        [
          "culm",
          "culm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disorder"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-gl-noun-Tbqlhmka",
      "links": [
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disorder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisko̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisko̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinisculum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinisculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinisculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cinisculum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cinisculum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciscos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A speck got into my eye.",
          "text": "Um cisco entrou no meu olho.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speck (tiny particle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-pt-noun-w0LlOvjB",
      "links": [
        [
          "speck",
          "speck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ko/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ciscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ciscar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-pt-verb-Gqw2ikCT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ciscar",
          "ciscar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ko/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ciscar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hacer cisco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciscos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coaldust"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-es-noun-4E~hEvnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "coaldust",
          "coaldust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "culm"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-es-noun-duBv6yPj",
      "links": [
        [
          "culm",
          "culm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisko/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθis.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisko/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsis.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 4 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ciscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ciscar"
      ],
      "id": "en-cisco-es-verb-Gqw2ikCT",
      "links": [
        [
          "ciscar",
          "ciscar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisko/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθis.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisko/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsis.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus alpenae",
      "word": "longjaw cisco"
    },
    {
      "word": "lake cisco"
    },
    {
      "word": "northern cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus artedi",
      "word": "lake herring"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus johannae",
      "word": "deepwater cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus nigripinnis",
      "word": "blackfin cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus reighardi",
      "word": "shortnose cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus zenithicus",
      "word": "shortjaw cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus sardinella",
      "word": "least cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus laurettae",
      "word": "Bering cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus autumnalis",
      "word": "Arctic cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus sardinella",
      "word": "sardine cisco"
    },
    {
      "english": "Coregonus vandesius",
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus lucinensis",
      "word": "European cisco"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Coregonus fontanae",
      "word": "Stechlin cisco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ciscoette",
        "4": "",
        "5": "siscowet"
      },
      "expansion": "French ciscoette (“siscowet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oj",
        "3": "siscowet",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cooks itself"
      },
      "expansion": "Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French ciscoette (“siscowet”), from Ojibwe siscowet (“cooks itself”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciscos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciscoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "ciscoes"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco (plural ciscos or ciscoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Ojibwe",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪskəʊ",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪskəʊ/2 syllables",
        "en:Freshwater whitefish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any North American freshwater fish of certain species of the genus Coregonus that live in cold-water lakes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "North American",
          "North American"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Coregonus",
          "Coregonus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪskəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪskəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sig",
      "sense": "fish",
      "word": "սիգ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ripus",
      "sense": "fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рипус"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sig",
      "sense": "fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сиг"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fish",
      "word": "siika"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "fish",
      "word": "amerikanmuikku"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "korigónios",
      "sense": "fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κορηγώνιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sig",
      "sense": "fish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сиг"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "fish",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sik"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cisca"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciscallada"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciscallar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciscallo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciscar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cinisculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinisculum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cisco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cisco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*sexskā",
        "t": "rushes, sedge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. According to Josep Coromines, unlikely from Latin cinisculum, which could not explain Spanish cisco, which was attested first; perhaps from Proto-Celtic *sexskā (“rushes, sedge”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciscos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brushwood; little fragment of firewood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brushwood",
          "brushwood"
        ],
        [
          "firewood",
          "firewood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arume"
        },
        {
          "word": "frouma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaff",
          "chaff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coaldust; soot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coaldust",
          "coaldust"
        ],
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "feluxe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "culm (coal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culm",
          "culm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disorder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) disorder"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisko̝/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisko̝/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinisculum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cinisculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cinisculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cinisculum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cinisculum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciscos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A speck got into my eye.",
          "text": "Um cisco entrou no meu olho.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speck (tiny particle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speck",
          "speck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ko/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ciscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ciscar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ciscar",
          "ciscar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsis.ko/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiʃ.ku/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isko",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isko/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ciscar"
    },
    {
      "word": "hacer cisco"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciscos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco m (plural ciscos)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coaldust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coaldust",
          "coaldust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "culm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culm",
          "culm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisko/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθis.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisko/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsis.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isko",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isko/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cisco",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cis‧co"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ciscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of ciscar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ciscar",
          "ciscar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθisko/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθis.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsisko/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsis.ko]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-isko"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cisco"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.