See cis- on Wiktionary
{
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"word": "ultra-"
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"location": "Berlin",
"page": "32",
"pageurl": "https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:11-713847/fragment/page=36",
"passage": "Cisvestitismus, die Neigung, die Kleidung einer anderen Altersstufe, Volks- oder Berufsklasse des gleichen Geschlechts zum Zwecke sexueller Entspannung anzulegen, dem Transvestitismus verwandt (s. Verkleidungstrieb).",
"title": "Lexikon Des Gesamten Sexuallebens",
"translation": "Cisvestism, the tendency to don the clothes of a different age group, ethnic group, or profession of the same sex for the purpose of sexual relaxation, related to transvestism (see disguise instinct).",
"url": "https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:11-713847",
"year": "1914"
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"name": "quote-book"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin preposition cis (“on this side of”). The earliest known sexuality-related use of the prefix in any language was in a 1914 German-language book on sexology. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the earliest use of the prefix in the context of gender in English dates from 1994.",
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{
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"type": "example"
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{
"text": "cis- + Caucasia → Ciscaucasia",
"type": "example"
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{
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"type": "example"
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{
"text": "cis- + Neptunian → cis-Neptunian",
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{
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"code": "hy",
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"word": "այսր-"
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{
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"word": "ამიერ-"
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"title": "Lexikon Des Gesamten Sexuallebens",
"translation": "Cisvestism, the tendency to don the clothes of a different age group, ethnic group, or profession of the same sex for the purpose of sexual relaxation, related to transvestism (see disguise instinct).",
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"name": "quote-book"
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],
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"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cis- + Rhenane → cisrhenane (“on this [the speaker's] side of Rhine”)",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "cis- + Caucasia → Ciscaucasia",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cis- + Jordan → Cisjordan",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cis- + Neptunian → cis-Neptunian",
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}
],
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"On this side of."
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],
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],
[
"situated",
"situated#English"
],
[
"same",
"same#English"
],
[
"plane",
"plane#English"
],
[
"symmetry",
"symmetry#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical chemistry) Forming names of chemical compounds in which two atoms or groups are situated on the same side of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cis- + gender → cisgender",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cis- + sexual → cissexual",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not trans."
],
"links": [
[
"trans",
"trans"
]
],
"qualifier": "gender",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gender) Not trans."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "cis- + sexism → cissexism",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cis- + normativity → cisnormativity",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not trans.",
"Being, or pertaining to being, cis."
],
"links": [
[
"trans",
"trans"
],
[
"cis",
"cis"
]
],
"qualifier": "gender",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gender) Not trans.",
"(by extension) Being, or pertaining to being, cis."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪs"
},
{
"homophone": "cis"
},
{
"homophone": "sis"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aysr-",
"sense": "on this side of",
"word": "այսր-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "amier-",
"sense": "on this side of",
"word": "ამიერ-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cis-",
"sense": "on this side of",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "ცის-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "on this side of",
"word": "zis-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "on this side of",
"word": "cis-"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "on this side of",
"word": "cis-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cis-",
"sense": "on this side of",
"word": "цис-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "on this side of",
"word": "cis-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "on this side of",
"word": "cis-"
}
],
"word": "cis-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "cis-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian prefixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cis- (all senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"cis-",
"cis-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "cis-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "trans-"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "cis-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cis-"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "cis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Gender",
"es:Transgender"
],
"glosses": [
"cis- (all senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"cis-",
"cis-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θis/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[θis]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sis/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sis]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
}
],
"word": "cis-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cis- meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (cisgender, cissexual): cisman, ciswoman, cismale, cisfemale (more commonly spaced as cis man, etc.) desc=cisgender, cissexual rest=cisman, ciswoman, cismale, cisfemale (more commonly spaced as cis man, etc.) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=False e2=False",
"path": [
"cis-"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "cis-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.