"circadian" meaning in All languages combined

See circadian on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /səˈkeɪ.dɪ.ən/ [UK], /sɚˈkeɪ.di.ən/ [US], /sɚˈkæd.i.ən/ [US], /ˌsɝ.kəˈdi.ən/ [US], /ˌsɝ.kəˈdaɪ.ən/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-circadian.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: From the Latin circā (“about”) and diēs (“a day”) with the English suffix -an. Compare circannual. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|circā||about}} Latin circā (“about”), {{m|la|diēs||a day}} diēs (“a day”), {{cog|en|-}} English, {{m|en|-an}} -an, {{m|en|circannual}} circannual Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} circadian (not comparable)
  1. (biology) Of, relating to, or showing rhythmic behaviour with a period of 24 hours; especially of a biological process. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Biology Synonyms: diurnal (english: in one of its senses), quotidian (english: in one of its senses) Derived forms: circadian clock, circadian dysrhythmia, circadian rhythm Related terms: circalunar, circalunidian, circasemidian Coordinate_terms: infradian, ultradian Translations (relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours): circadiari (Catalan), circadien (French), circadiano [masculine] (Galician), circadian (German), zirkadian (German), κιρκάδιος (kirkádios) [masculine] (Greek), dægur- (Icelandic), sólarhrings- (Icelandic), laethúil (Irish), circadiano (Italian), 晦日 (kaijitsu) (alt: かいじつ) (Japanese), całodobowy (Polish), dwudziestoczterogodzinny (Polish), циркадный (cirkadnyj) (Russian), циркадианный (cirkadiannyj) (Russian), denný (Slovak), cirkadiálny (Slovak), cirkadiánny (Slovak), circadiano (Spanish), цирка́дний (cyrkádnyj) (Ukrainian)

Adjective [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French circadien. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|circadien|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French circadien, {{bor+|ro|fr|circadien}} Borrowed from French circadien Head templates: {{ro-adj}} circadian m or n (feminine singular circadiană, masculine plural circadieni, feminine and neuter plural circadiene) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: circadiană [feminine, singular], circadieni [masculine, plural], circadiene [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], circadian [accusative, indefinite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], circadiană [accusative, feminine, indefinite, nominative, singular], circadieni [accusative, indefinite, masculine, nominative, plural], circadiene [accusative, feminine, indefinite, neuter, nominative, plural], circadianul [accusative, definite, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], circadiana [accusative, definite, feminine, nominative, singular], circadienii [accusative, definite, masculine, nominative, plural], circadienele [accusative, definite, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], circadian [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], circadiene [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, singular], circadieni [dative, genitive, indefinite, masculine, plural], circadiene [dative, feminine, genitive, indefinite, neuter, plural], circadianului [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], circadienei [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, singular], circadienilor [dative, definite, genitive, masculine, plural], circadienelor [dative, definite, feminine, genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. circadian Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-circadian-ro-adj-2XWubxx0 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for circadian meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

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        {
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        {
          "word": "circasemidian"
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      ],
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          "english": "in one of its senses",
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        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
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          "word": "circadiari"
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        {
          "code": "fr",
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          "word": "circadien"
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          "code": "gl",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "circadiano"
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          "word": "circadian"
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          "code": "de",
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          "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
          "word": "zirkadian"
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          "code": "is",
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          "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
          "word": "dægur-"
        },
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          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
          "word": "sólarhrings-"
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          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
          "word": "laethúil"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
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          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
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          "word": "циркадный"
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          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "rhythmic",
          "rhythmic"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "biological",
          "biological"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Of, relating to, or showing rhythmic behaviour with a period of 24 hours; especially of a biological process."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈkeɪ.dɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɚˈkeɪ.di.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɚˈkæd.i.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɝ.kəˈdi.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɝ.kəˈdaɪ.ən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-circadian.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circadian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circadian.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circadian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-circadian.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "in one of its senses",
      "word": "diurnal"
    },
    {
      "english": "in one of its senses",
      "word": "quotidian"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "circadiari"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "circadien"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "circadiano"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "circadian"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "zirkadian"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kirkádios",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κιρκάδιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "dægur-"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "sólarhrings-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "laethúil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "circadiano"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かいじつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kaijitsu",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "晦日"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "całodobowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "dwudziestoczterogodzinny"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "cirkadnyj",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "циркадный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "cirkadiannyj",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "циркадианный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "denný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "cirkadiálny"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "cirkadiánny"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "circadiano"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "cyrkádnyj",
      "sense": "relating to rhythmic behavior with a period of 24 hours",
      "word": "цирка́дний"
    }
  ],
  "word": "circadian"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "circadien",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French circadien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "circadien"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French circadien",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French circadien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "circadiană",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadieni",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadiene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadiană",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadiene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadianul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadiana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadienii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadienele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadiene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadiene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadianului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadienei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadienilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "circadienelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "circadian m or n (feminine singular circadiană, masculine plural circadieni, feminine and neuter plural circadiene)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian adjectives",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circadian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circadian",
          "circadian#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "circadian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.