See cila on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cila meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ami",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cila",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Amis",
"lang_code": "ami",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Amis entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"id": "en-cila-ami-adv-lSPZ--eb",
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cila"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*qusila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *qusila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "uila"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian uila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "uira"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian uira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "uira"
},
"expansion": "Maori uira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "ʻuhila"
},
"expansion": "Tongan ʻuhila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "uila"
},
"expansion": "Samoan uila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*silaq",
"t": "outpouring or beam of light"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaq (“outpouring or beam of light”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qusilak",
"t": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qusilak (“lightning”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *qusila (compare with Hawaiian uila, Tahitian uira, Maori uira, Tongan ʻuhila and Samoan uila all meaning \"lightning\"), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaq (“outpouring or beam of light”) related to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qusilak (“lightning”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cilava",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "verb",
"3": "cilava"
},
"expansion": "cila (cilava)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shine"
],
"id": "en-cila-fj-verb-i5-pW8j2",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cila"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*qusila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *qusila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "uila"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian uila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "uira"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian uira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "uira"
},
"expansion": "Maori uira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "ʻuhila"
},
"expansion": "Tongan ʻuhila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "uila"
},
"expansion": "Samoan uila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*silaq",
"t": "outpouring or beam of light"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaq (“outpouring or beam of light”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qusilak",
"t": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qusilak (“lightning”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *qusila (compare with Hawaiian uila, Tahitian uira, Maori uira, Tongan ʻuhila and Samoan uila all meaning \"lightning\"), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaq (“outpouring or beam of light”) related to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qusilak (“lightning”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cilava",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "cilava"
},
"expansion": "cila (cilava)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brilliant"
],
"id": "en-cila-fj-adj-YlXhSrwJ",
"links": [
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cila"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cila çekmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cila topu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cila vermek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cila yağı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cilacı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cilalamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cilalı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kafa cilalamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mum cilası"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pasta cila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tabanca cilası"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "جلا",
"4": "",
"5": "a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "cilā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish جلا (cilā, “a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "جلا",
"t": "a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety",
"tr": "cilā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish جلا (cilā, “a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَلَاء",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جَلَا",
"3": "",
"4": "to polish, to clear, to remove, to depart"
},
"expansion": "جَلَا (jalā, “to polish, to clear, to remove, to depart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج ل و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish جلا (cilā, “a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety”), from Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ), verbal noun of جَلَا (jalā, “to polish, to clear, to remove, to depart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cilayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilayı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciladan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "cilayı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cilalar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cila (definite accusative cilayı, plural cilalar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "cila (definite accusative cilayı, plural cilalar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cilve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mücella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tecelli"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 26 17 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "tr:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 24 14 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Materials",
"orig": "tr:Materials",
"parents": [
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mixture used to give shine to wooden, metallic, leather etc. objects; polish, luster."
],
"id": "en-cila-tr-noun-WmqXiUIv",
"links": [
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"metallic",
"metallic"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"luster",
"luster"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 12 24 14 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Materials",
"orig": "tr:Materials",
"parents": [
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of having shine, lustre."
],
"id": "en-cila-tr-noun-NbZZnLRV",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 26 17 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "tr:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 24 14 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Materials",
"orig": "tr:Materials",
"parents": [
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fake and deceptive appearance; varnish, false front."
],
"id": "en-cila-tr-noun-RPVk68n8",
"links": [
[
"fake",
"fake"
],
[
"deceptive",
"deceptive"
],
[
"varnish",
"varnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A fake and deceptive appearance; varnish, false front."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 26 17 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "tr:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 24 14 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Materials",
"orig": "tr:Materials",
"parents": [
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unnecessarily or excessively showy appearance."
],
"id": "en-cila-tr-noun-CXrPfSLH",
"links": [
[
"showy",
"showy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Unnecessarily or excessively showy appearance."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 24 4 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 7 26 17 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Drinking",
"orig": "tr:Drinking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 24 14 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Materials",
"orig": "tr:Materials",
"parents": [
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A softer liquor drunk after a hard liquor."
],
"id": "en-cila-tr-noun-5Cjr8Kbs",
"links": [
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
],
[
"drunk",
"drink"
],
[
"hard liquor",
"hard liquor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A softer liquor drunk after a hard liquor."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒiˈlaː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "superseded spelling",
"word": "cilâ"
}
],
"word": "cila"
}
{
"categories": [
"tr:Drinking",
"tr:Materials"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ami",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cila",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Amis",
"lang_code": "ami",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Amis adverbs",
"Amis entries with incorrect language header",
"Amis lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fijian adjectives",
"Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"Fijian lemmas",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian verbs",
"tr:Drinking",
"tr:Materials"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*qusila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *qusila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "uila"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian uila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "uira"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian uira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "uira"
},
"expansion": "Maori uira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "ʻuhila"
},
"expansion": "Tongan ʻuhila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "uila"
},
"expansion": "Samoan uila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*silaq",
"t": "outpouring or beam of light"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaq (“outpouring or beam of light”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qusilak",
"t": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qusilak (“lightning”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *qusila (compare with Hawaiian uila, Tahitian uira, Maori uira, Tongan ʻuhila and Samoan uila all meaning \"lightning\"), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaq (“outpouring or beam of light”) related to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qusilak (“lightning”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cilava",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "verb",
"3": "cilava"
},
"expansion": "cila (cilava)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shine"
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fijian adjectives",
"Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"Fijian lemmas",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian verbs",
"tr:Drinking",
"tr:Materials"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*qusila"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *qusila",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "uila"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian uila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ty",
"2": "uira"
},
"expansion": "Tahitian uira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "uira"
},
"expansion": "Maori uira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "to",
"2": "ʻuhila"
},
"expansion": "Tongan ʻuhila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "uila"
},
"expansion": "Samoan uila",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*silaq",
"t": "outpouring or beam of light"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaq (“outpouring or beam of light”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qusilak",
"t": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qusilak (“lightning”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *qusila (compare with Hawaiian uila, Tahitian uira, Maori uira, Tongan ʻuhila and Samoan uila all meaning \"lightning\"), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *silaq (“outpouring or beam of light”) related to Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qusilak (“lightning”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cilava",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "cilava"
},
"expansion": "cila (cilava)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brilliant"
],
"links": [
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cila"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ج ل و",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"tr:Drinking",
"tr:Materials"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cila çekmek"
},
{
"word": "cila topu"
},
{
"word": "cila vermek"
},
{
"word": "cila yağı"
},
{
"word": "cilacı"
},
{
"word": "cilalamak"
},
{
"word": "cilalı"
},
{
"word": "kafa cilalamak"
},
{
"word": "mum cilası"
},
{
"word": "pasta cila"
},
{
"word": "tabanca cilası"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "جلا",
"4": "",
"5": "a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "cilā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish جلا (cilā, “a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "جلا",
"t": "a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety",
"tr": "cilā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish جلا (cilā, “a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَلَاء",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "جَلَا",
"3": "",
"4": "to polish, to clear, to remove, to depart"
},
"expansion": "جَلَا (jalā, “to polish, to clear, to remove, to depart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ج ل و"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish جلا (cilā, “a cleansing, furbishing, burnishing; brightness, gloss, luster, any substance or process that gives luster; a polish; a dispelling grief, anxiety”), from Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ), verbal noun of جَلَا (jalā, “to polish, to clear, to remove, to depart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cilayı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilayı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciladan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-v",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cilam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilası",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilaları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilandan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cilasının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilamızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cilanızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cilalarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "cilayı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "cilalar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cila (definite accusative cilayı, plural cilalar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "cila (definite accusative cilayı, plural cilalar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"poss": "1"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-v"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cilve"
},
{
"word": "mücella"
},
{
"word": "tecelli"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A mixture used to give shine to wooden, metallic, leather etc. objects; polish, luster."
],
"links": [
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"metallic",
"metallic"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
],
[
"luster",
"luster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The state of having shine, lustre."
],
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A fake and deceptive appearance; varnish, false front."
],
"links": [
[
"fake",
"fake"
],
[
"deceptive",
"deceptive"
],
[
"varnish",
"varnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A fake and deceptive appearance; varnish, false front."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Unnecessarily or excessively showy appearance."
],
"links": [
[
"showy",
"showy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Unnecessarily or excessively showy appearance."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A softer liquor drunk after a hard liquor."
],
"links": [
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
],
[
"drunk",
"drink"
],
[
"hard liquor",
"hard liquor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A softer liquor drunk after a hard liquor."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒiˈlaː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded spelling",
"word": "cilâ"
}
],
"word": "cila"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.