See cigány on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cigány meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánykodik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányozik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányság"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányabrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánybanda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánybúza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánybűnözés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánycsuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányélet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányfúró"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányhal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánykaraván"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánykártya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánykerék"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányképű"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánykérdés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánymeggy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányné"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánypecsenye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányprímás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánypurdé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányputri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányrajkó"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányréce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánysátor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányskála"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánysor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányszeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigánytelep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányvajda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányvásár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányzene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányzenekar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányzenész"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Gábor-cigány"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magyarcigány"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vándorcigány"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigány nóta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cigányútra megy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "cigan",
"3": "",
"4": "Gypsy"
},
"expansion": "Slovene cigan (“Gypsy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Cȉgani",
"3": "",
"4": "Gypsies",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Cȉgani pl (“Gypsies”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τσιγγάνος",
"4": "",
"5": "Gypsy"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zigeuner"
},
"expansion": "German Zigeuner",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "țigan"
},
"expansion": "Romanian țigan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language; compare Slovene cigan (“Gypsy”), Serbo-Croatian Cȉgani pl (“Gypsies”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”), from a word meaning “untouchable”. Compare German Zigeuner, and Romanian țigan, which are cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cigányabb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legcigányabb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cigány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánynak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánnyal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánnyá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánynál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánytól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "cigány",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "abb"
},
"expansion": "cigány (not generally comparable, comparative cigányabb, superlative legcigányabb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧gány"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cigányo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-",
"esm_sg": "1"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 0 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 0 26 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 0 23 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "hu:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 31 0 20 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "hu:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gypsy"
],
"id": "en-cigány-hu-adj-BT2p8BnM",
"links": [
[
"Gypsy",
"Gypsy#Adjective"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roma"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 0 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 0 23 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "hu:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 31 0 20 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "hu:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romani (written or spoken in the language of the Roma people)"
],
"id": "en-cigány-hu-adj-432tELlS",
"links": [
[
"Romani",
"Romani#Adjective"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bad, worthless"
],
"id": "en-cigány-hu-adj-CjZKTe5v",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive) bad, worthless"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"offensive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡siɡaːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-cigány.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:Cigányok"
],
"word": "cigány"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "cigan",
"3": "",
"4": "Gypsy"
},
"expansion": "Slovene cigan (“Gypsy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Cȉgani",
"3": "",
"4": "Gypsies",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Cȉgani pl (“Gypsies”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τσιγγάνος",
"4": "",
"5": "Gypsy"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zigeuner"
},
"expansion": "German Zigeuner",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "țigan"
},
"expansion": "Romanian țigan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language; compare Slovene cigan (“Gypsy”), Serbo-Croatian Cȉgani pl (“Gypsies”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”), from a word meaning “untouchable”. Compare German Zigeuner, and Romanian țigan, which are cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cigányok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cigány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánynak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánnyal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánnyá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánynál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánytól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "countable and uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "cigányok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "cigány (countable and uncountable, plural cigányok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "ok"
},
"expansion": "cigány (countable and uncountable, plural cigányok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧gány"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cigányo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "cigányaink",
"1pl_sg": "cigányunk",
"1sg_pl": "cigányaim",
"1sg_sg": "cigányom",
"2pl_pl": "cigányaitok",
"2pl_sg": "cigányotok",
"2sg_pl": "cigányaid",
"2sg_sg": "cigányod",
"3pl_pl": "cigányaik",
"3pl_sg": "cigányuk",
"3sg_pl": "cigányai",
"3sg_sg": "cigánya",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "szintó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 0 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 0 23 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "hu:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 31 0 20 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "hu:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gypsy, Roma, Rom, Romani"
],
"id": "en-cigány-hu-noun-oC1AtGMx",
"links": [
[
"Gypsy",
"Gypsy#Noun"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma#Noun"
],
[
"Rom",
"Rom#Noun"
],
[
"Romani",
"Romani#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roma"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 22 0 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 0 23 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "hu:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 31 0 20 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "hu:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romani (the language of the Roma people)"
],
"id": "en-cigány-hu-noun-0BSFxGjP",
"links": [
[
"Romani",
"Romani#Proper noun"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡siɡaːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-cigány.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:Cigányok"
],
"word": "cigány"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian countable and uncountable nouns",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ/2 syllables",
"hu:Ethnonyms",
"hu:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cigánykodik"
},
{
"word": "cigányos"
},
{
"word": "cigányoz"
},
{
"word": "cigányozik"
},
{
"word": "cigányság"
},
{
"word": "cigányul"
},
{
"word": "cigányabrak"
},
{
"word": "cigánybanda"
},
{
"word": "cigánybúza"
},
{
"word": "cigánybűnözés"
},
{
"word": "cigánycsuk"
},
{
"word": "cigányélet"
},
{
"word": "cigányfúró"
},
{
"word": "cigányhal"
},
{
"word": "cigánykaraván"
},
{
"word": "cigánykártya"
},
{
"word": "cigánykerék"
},
{
"word": "cigányképű"
},
{
"word": "cigánykérdés"
},
{
"word": "cigánymeggy"
},
{
"word": "cigányné"
},
{
"word": "cigánypecsenye"
},
{
"word": "cigányprímás"
},
{
"word": "cigánypurdé"
},
{
"word": "cigányputri"
},
{
"word": "cigányrajkó"
},
{
"word": "cigányréce"
},
{
"word": "cigánysátor"
},
{
"word": "cigányskála"
},
{
"word": "cigánysor"
},
{
"word": "cigányszeg"
},
{
"word": "cigánytelep"
},
{
"word": "cigányvajda"
},
{
"word": "cigányvásár"
},
{
"word": "cigányzene"
},
{
"word": "cigányzenekar"
},
{
"word": "cigányzenész"
},
{
"word": "Gábor-cigány"
},
{
"word": "magyarcigány"
},
{
"word": "vándorcigány"
},
{
"word": "cigány nóta"
},
{
"word": "cigányútra megy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "cigan",
"3": "",
"4": "Gypsy"
},
"expansion": "Slovene cigan (“Gypsy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Cȉgani",
"3": "",
"4": "Gypsies",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Cȉgani pl (“Gypsies”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τσιγγάνος",
"4": "",
"5": "Gypsy"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zigeuner"
},
"expansion": "German Zigeuner",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "țigan"
},
"expansion": "Romanian țigan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language; compare Slovene cigan (“Gypsy”), Serbo-Croatian Cȉgani pl (“Gypsies”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”), from a word meaning “untouchable”. Compare German Zigeuner, and Romanian țigan, which are cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cigányabb",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "legcigányabb",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cigány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánynak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánnyal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánnyá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánynál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánytól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "cigány",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "abb"
},
"expansion": "cigány (not generally comparable, comparative cigányabb, superlative legcigányabb)",
"name": "hu-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧gány"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cigányo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-",
"esm_sg": "1"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gypsy"
],
"links": [
[
"Gypsy",
"Gypsy#Adjective"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roma"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Romani (written or spoken in the language of the Roma people)"
],
"links": [
[
"Romani",
"Romani#Adjective"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian offensive terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bad, worthless"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"worthless",
"worthless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(offensive) bad, worthless"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"offensive",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡siɡaːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-cigány.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:Cigányok"
],
"word": "cigány"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian adjectives",
"Hungarian countable and uncountable nouns",
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ/2 syllables",
"hu:Ethnonyms",
"hu:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sla"
},
"expansion": "Slavic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "cigan",
"3": "",
"4": "Gypsy"
},
"expansion": "Slovene cigan (“Gypsy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Cȉgani",
"3": "",
"4": "Gypsies",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian Cȉgani pl (“Gypsies”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τσιγγάνος",
"4": "",
"5": "Gypsy"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zigeuner"
},
"expansion": "German Zigeuner",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "țigan"
},
"expansion": "Romanian țigan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Slavic language; compare Slovene cigan (“Gypsy”), Serbo-Croatian Cȉgani pl (“Gypsies”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek τσιγγάνος (tsingános, “Gypsy”), from a word meaning “untouchable”. Compare German Zigeuner, and Romanian țigan, which are cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cigányok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-o-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "cigány",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánynak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánnyal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánnyá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánynál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánytól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányoké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-otok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cigánya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cigányaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "countable and uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "cigányok",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "cigány (countable and uncountable, plural cigányok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "ok"
},
"expansion": "cigány (countable and uncountable, plural cigányok)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ci‧gány"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cigányo",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "cigányaink",
"1pl_sg": "cigányunk",
"1sg_pl": "cigányaim",
"1sg_sg": "cigányom",
"2pl_pl": "cigányaitok",
"2pl_sg": "cigányotok",
"2sg_pl": "cigányaid",
"2sg_sg": "cigányod",
"3pl_pl": "cigányaik",
"3pl_sg": "cigányuk",
"3sg_pl": "cigányai",
"3sg_sg": "cigánya",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "beás"
},
{
"word": "roma"
},
{
"word": "szintó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gypsy, Roma, Rom, Romani"
],
"links": [
[
"Gypsy",
"Gypsy#Noun"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma#Noun"
],
[
"Rom",
"Rom#Noun"
],
[
"Romani",
"Romani#Noun"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "roma"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Romani (the language of the Roma people)"
],
"links": [
[
"Romani",
"Romani#Proper noun"
],
[
"Roma",
"Roma#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡siɡaːɲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-cigány.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Hu-cig%C3%A1ny.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hu:Cigányok"
],
"word": "cigány"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.