See ciekawy on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcyciekawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciekawski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nieciekawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przeciekawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ciekawość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciekawić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ціка́вы",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: ціка́вы (cikávy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: ціка́вы (cikávy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cekawi",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: cekawi, czekawi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: cekawi, czekawi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "цикави",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: цикави (cikavi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: цикави (cikavi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ciekawy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Silesian: ciekawy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Silesian: ciekawy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ціка́вий",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ціка́вий (cikávyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ціка́вий (cikávyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טשיקאַווע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: טשיקאַווע (tshikave)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: טשיקאַווע (tshikave)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ciekać",
"3": "-awy"
},
"expansion": "ciekać + -awy",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1562"
},
"expansion": "1562",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1562"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1562",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ciekawy”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ciekać + -awy, from ciec with a semantic shift of flowing > fast > running to learn something, get news > wanting to know something, interested in something. First attested in 1562.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciekawszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najciekawszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekaw",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciekawszy",
"adv": "ciekawie"
},
"expansion": "ciekawy (comparative ciekawszy, superlative najciekawszy, derived adverb ciekawie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cie‧ka‧wy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<short:ciekaw>"
},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arcyciekawie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nieciekawie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przeciekawie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nieciekawy"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"curious, interested (wanting to find out more)"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-816rj-Dq",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interested",
"interested"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes nominalized) curious, interested (wanting to find out more) [with genitive ‘about what’]"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curious, interested (characteristic of someone wanting to find out more)"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-OSRzIaQp",
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interested",
"interested"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zaciekawiony"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nieciekawy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 2 22 0 0 11 18 22 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 11 2 19 2 5 16 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 4 16 2 3 15 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curious, interesting (evoking curiosity or interest in people)"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-O306Ods8",
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interesting",
"interesting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interesujący"
},
{
"word": "zajmujący"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"willing (happy or wanting to do something)"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-isK1sBJG",
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) willing (happy or wanting to do something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chętny"
},
{
"word": "ochoczy"
},
{
"word": "skory"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 3 20 0 1 11 16 20 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 2 22 0 0 11 18 22 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 11 2 19 2 5 16 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 4 16 2 3 15 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quick-witted; astute"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-Z8R5Q5ME",
"links": [
[
"quick-witted",
"quick-witted"
],
[
"astute",
"astute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) quick-witted; astute"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "domyślny"
},
{
"word": "przenikliwy"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"clever; funny"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-e1l93Wbw",
"links": [
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"funny",
"funny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) clever; funny"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dowcipny"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"graceful"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-2osq8UN1",
"links": [
[
"graceful",
"graceful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) graceful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zgrabny"
},
{
"word": "zręczny"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 3 20 0 1 11 16 20 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 2 22 0 0 11 18 22 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 11 2 19 2 5 16 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 4 16 2 3 15 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chasing by scent"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-dVIymEZg",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"chasing",
"chase"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, hunting, of chase dogs) chasing by scent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of chase dogs"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 3 20 0 1 11 16 20 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 2 22 0 0 11 18 22 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 11 2 19 2 5 16 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 4 16 2 3 15 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fast, quick"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-t6ejpcM3",
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, sometimes nominalized) fast, quick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bystry"
},
{
"word": "ruchliwy"
},
{
"word": "prędki"
},
{
"word": "szybki"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 10 3 20 0 1 11 16 20 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 2 22 0 0 11 18 22 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 11 2 19 2 5 16 17 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 14 4 16 2 3 15 16 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"restless"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-pl-adj-upTVZ6Sv",
"links": [
[
"restless",
"restless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, sometimes nominalized) restless"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niespokojny"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛˈka.vɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛˈka.vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ciekawy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ciekawość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "pl",
"3": "ciekawy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish ciekawy",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ciykać",
"3": "-awy"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ciykać + -awy",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish ciekawy. By surface analysis, ciykać + -awy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciekawszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nojciekawszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćekawy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciekawszy",
"adv": "ciekawie"
},
"expansion": "ciekawy (comparative ciekawszy, superlative nojciekawszy, derived adverb ciekawie)",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cie‧ka‧wy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cieka",
"2": "w",
"3": "y"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ciekawy",
"10": "ciekawyj",
"11": "ciekawyj",
"12": "ciekawõ",
"13": "ciekawōm",
"14": "ciekawyj",
"15": "ciekawi",
"16": "ciekawych",
"17": "ciekawym",
"18": "ciekawych",
"19": "ciekawymi",
"2": "ciekawego",
"20": "ciekawych",
"21": "ciekawe",
"3": "ciekawymu",
"4": "ciekawego",
"5": "ciekawy",
"6": "ciekawym",
"7": "ciekawym",
"8": "ciekawe",
"9": "ciekawŏ"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciyc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciykać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curious, interested (wanting to find out more)"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-szl-adj-816rj-Dq",
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interested",
"interested"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 2 22 0 0 11 18 22 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -awy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curious, interesting (evoking curiosity or interest in people)"
],
"id": "en-ciekawy-szl-adj-O306Ods8",
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interesting",
"interesting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛˈka.vɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɪ"
}
],
"word": "ciekawy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish adjectives with short forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms suffixed with -awy",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/avɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/avɘ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arcyciekawy"
},
{
"word": "ciekawski"
},
{
"word": "nieciekawy"
},
{
"word": "przeciekawy"
},
{
"word": "ciekawość"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciekawić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ціка́вы",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: ціка́вы (cikávy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: ціка́вы (cikávy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "cekawi",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: cekawi, czekawi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: cekawi, czekawi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "цикави",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: цикави (cikavi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: цикави (cikavi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ciekawy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Silesian: ciekawy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Silesian: ciekawy"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ціка́вий",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ціка́вий (cikávyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ціка́вий (cikávyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "טשיקאַווע",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: טשיקאַווע (tshikave)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: טשיקאַווע (tshikave)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ciekać",
"3": "-awy"
},
"expansion": "ciekać + -awy",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1562"
},
"expansion": "1562",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1562"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1562",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “ciekawy”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ciekać + -awy, from ciec with a semantic shift of flowing > fast > running to learn something, get news > wanting to know something, interested in something. First attested in 1562.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciekawszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najciekawszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekaw",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciekawszy",
"adv": "ciekawie"
},
"expansion": "ciekawy (comparative ciekawszy, superlative najciekawszy, derived adverb ciekawie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cie‧ka‧wy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<short:ciekaw>"
},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "arcyciekawie"
},
{
"word": "nieciekawie"
},
{
"word": "przeciekawie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nieciekawy"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"curious, interested (wanting to find out more)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gen<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interested",
"interested"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes nominalized) curious, interested (wanting to find out more) [with genitive ‘about what’]"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curious, interested (characteristic of someone wanting to find out more)"
],
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interested",
"interested"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zaciekawiony"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "nieciekawy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curious, interesting (evoking curiosity or interest in people)"
],
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interesting",
"interesting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "interesujący"
},
{
"word": "zajmujący"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"willing (happy or wanting to do something)"
],
"links": [
[
"willing",
"willing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) willing (happy or wanting to do something)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chętny"
},
{
"word": "ochoczy"
},
{
"word": "skory"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"quick-witted; astute"
],
"links": [
[
"quick-witted",
"quick-witted"
],
[
"astute",
"astute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) quick-witted; astute"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "domyślny"
},
{
"word": "przenikliwy"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"clever; funny"
],
"links": [
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"funny",
"funny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) clever; funny"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dowcipny"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"graceful"
],
"links": [
[
"graceful",
"graceful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) graceful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zgrabny"
},
{
"word": "zręczny"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"chasing by scent"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"chasing",
"chase"
],
[
"scent",
"scent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, hunting, of chase dogs) chasing by scent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of chase dogs"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"fast, quick"
],
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
],
[
"quick",
"quick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, sometimes nominalized) fast, quick"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bystry"
},
{
"word": "ruchliwy"
},
{
"word": "prędki"
},
{
"word": "szybki"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"restless"
],
"links": [
[
"restless",
"restless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish, sometimes nominalized) restless"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niespokojny"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"noun-from-verb",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛˈka.vɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛˈka.vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɘ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ciekawy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/avɪ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/avɪ/3 syllables",
"Silesian adjectives",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms borrowed from Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Polish",
"Silesian terms suffixed with -awy",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciekawość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "pl",
"3": "ciekawy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Polish ciekawy",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ciykać",
"3": "-awy"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ciykać + -awy",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish ciekawy. By surface analysis, ciykać + -awy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciekawszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nojciekawszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciekawe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ćekawy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ciekawszy",
"adv": "ciekawie"
},
"expansion": "ciekawy (comparative ciekawszy, superlative nojciekawszy, derived adverb ciekawie)",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cie‧ka‧wy"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cieka",
"2": "w",
"3": "y"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ciekawy",
"10": "ciekawyj",
"11": "ciekawyj",
"12": "ciekawõ",
"13": "ciekawōm",
"14": "ciekawyj",
"15": "ciekawi",
"16": "ciekawych",
"17": "ciekawym",
"18": "ciekawych",
"19": "ciekawymi",
"2": "ciekawego",
"20": "ciekawych",
"21": "ciekawe",
"3": "ciekawymu",
"4": "ciekawego",
"5": "ciekawy",
"6": "ciekawym",
"7": "ciekawym",
"8": "ciekawe",
"9": "ciekawŏ"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciyc"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ciykać"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"curious, interested (wanting to find out more)"
],
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interested",
"interested"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curious, interesting (evoking curiosity or interest in people)"
],
"links": [
[
"curious",
"curious"
],
[
"interesting",
"interesting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɛˈka.vɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-avɪ"
}
],
"word": "ciekawy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciekawy meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb ciekawie",
"path": [
"ciekawy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ciekawy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"ciekawy"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ciekawy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb ciekawie",
"path": [
"ciekawy"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ciekawy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.