See ciąża on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "weight, heaviness",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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{
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"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1390",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tęžà (“weight, heaviness”). First attested in 1390.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ciąża f",
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],
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"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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{
"ref": "1888 [1390], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 9:",
"text": "Czo Micolay ranil Wlostowego szestrzincza, to gi ranil na swe dzedzine, isz mu czønsze ne dal",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 [1403], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 291, Płońsk:",
"text": "Thomislawa ne othbila czøszeg",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887, 1889 [1398], Józef Lekszycki, editor, Die ältesten großpolnischen Grodbücher, volume II, number 2108, Pyzdry, Gniezno, Kościan:",
"text": "Adam podal szø Janovy w penandzech pot czøszø, gdze bi gi coli vczandzacz mogl o yego penødze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compulsory pledge (thing taken by the creditor to satisfy a claim)"
],
"id": "en-ciąża-zlw-opl-noun-Nxq9O9iw",
"links": [
[
"compulsory",
"compulsory"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) compulsory pledge (thing taken by the creditor to satisfy a claim)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 10:",
"text": "Na cząnzą sandza nye wyąncey nyszly dwv czelednykv z woznym poszlacz yma (ad impignorationem faciendam iudex non plures quam duos familiares cum ministeriali transmittere praesumat)",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
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"taking",
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[
"pledge",
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"judicial"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) act of taking as a pledge; judicial attachment"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɑ̃ʒʲaː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɑ̃ʒʲɒ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cięża"
}
],
"word": "ciąża"
}
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},
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{
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"5": "",
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"id": "",
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},
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"t": "weight, heaviness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tęžà (“weight, heaviness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ciąża, from Proto-Slavic *tęžà (“weight, heaviness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "ciąży",
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]
},
{
"form": "ciąż",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąży",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ciąża f",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"cią‧ża"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "pl:Pregnancy",
"parents": [
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"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciążowy"
},
{
"word": "ciążówka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pregnancy"
],
"id": "en-ciąża-pl-noun-8dalU1Rq",
"links": [
[
"pregnancy",
"pregnancy"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ciężarny"
},
{
"word": "ciężkawy"
},
{
"word": "ciężki"
},
{
"word": "ciążenie"
},
{
"word": "ciężar"
},
{
"word": "ciężarek"
},
{
"word": "ciężarna"
},
{
"word": "ciężarowiec"
},
{
"word": "ciężarówka"
},
{
"word": "ciężkość"
},
{
"word": "zaciążenie"
},
{
"word": "ciążyć"
},
{
"word": "zaciążyć"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brzemienność"
},
{
"word": "stan błogosławiony"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔw̃.ʐa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔn.ʐa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ̃.ʐɒ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔw̃ʐa"
}
],
"word": "ciąża"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*tęžà",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tęžà (“weight, heaviness”)",
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "1390",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "1390"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1390",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tęžà (“weight, heaviness”). First attested in 1390.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ciąża f",
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],
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"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"Masovia Old Polish",
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{
"ref": "1888 [1390], Romuald Hube, editor, Zbiór rot przysiąg sądowych poznańskich, kościańskich, kaliskich, sieradzkich, piotrkowskich i dobrzyszyckich z końca wieku XIV i pierwszych lat wieku XV, Greater Poland, page 9:",
"text": "Czo Micolay ranil Wlostowego szestrzincza, to gi ranil na swe dzedzine, isz mu czønsze ne dal",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1920 [1403], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 291, Płońsk:",
"text": "Thomislawa ne othbila czøszeg",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1887, 1889 [1398], Józef Lekszycki, editor, Die ältesten großpolnischen Grodbücher, volume II, number 2108, Pyzdry, Gniezno, Kościan:",
"text": "Adam podal szø Janovy w penandzech pot czøszø, gdze bi gi coli vczandzacz mogl o yego penødze",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compulsory pledge (thing taken by the creditor to satisfy a claim)"
],
"links": [
[
"compulsory",
"compulsory"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Masovia) compulsory pledge (thing taken by the creditor to satisfy a claim)"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 10:",
"text": "Na cząnzą sandza nye wyąncey nyszly dwv czelednykv z woznym poszlacz yma (ad impignorationem faciendam iudex non plures quam duos familiares cum ministeriali transmittere praesumat)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of taking as a pledge; judicial attachment"
],
"links": [
[
"taking",
"take"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
],
[
"judicial",
"judicial"
],
[
"attachment",
"attachment"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) act of taking as a pledge; judicial attachment"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɑ̃ʒʲaː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕɑ̃ʒʲɒ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cięża"
}
],
"word": "ciąża"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ciążowy"
},
{
"word": "ciążówka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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{
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"t": "weight, heaviness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tęžà (“weight, heaviness”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ciąża, from Proto-Slavic *tęžà (“weight, heaviness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąża",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąż",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciążo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciąże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ciąża f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cią‧ża"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ciężarny"
},
{
"word": "ciężkawy"
},
{
"word": "ciężki"
},
{
"word": "ciążenie"
},
{
"word": "ciężar"
},
{
"word": "ciężarek"
},
{
"word": "ciężarna"
},
{
"word": "ciężarowiec"
},
{
"word": "ciężarówka"
},
{
"word": "ciężkość"
},
{
"word": "zaciążenie"
},
{
"word": "ciążyć"
},
{
"word": "zaciążyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔw̃ʐa",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔw̃ʐa/2 syllables",
"pl:Pregnancy"
],
"glosses": [
"pregnancy"
],
"links": [
[
"pregnancy",
"pregnancy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brzemienność"
},
{
"word": "stan błogosławiony"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔw̃.ʐa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔn.ʐa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ɕɔ̃.ʐɒ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔw̃ʐa"
}
],
"word": "ciąża"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciąża meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Masovia",
"path": [
"ciąża"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciąża",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, Masovia",
"path": [
"ciąża"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ciąża",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.