See churchwarden on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for churchwarden meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "churchwarden pipe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "churchwardenship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "churchwarden's pew"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cherchewardeyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cherchewardeyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chirchewardeyn"
},
"expansion": "chirchewardeyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "churchewardeyn"
},
"expansion": "churchewardeyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schyrsche wordeyn"
},
"expansion": "schyrsche wordeyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "church",
"3": "warden"
},
"expansion": "church + warden",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cherchewardeyn, chirchewardeyn, churchewardeyn, schyrsche wordeyn; equivalent to church + warden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "churchwardens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "churchwarden (plural churchwardens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vestry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 38 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anglicanism",
"orig": "en:Anglicanism",
"parents": [
"Protestantism",
"Christianity",
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 33 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lay officer of the Church of England who handles the secular affairs of the parish."
],
"id": "en-churchwarden-en-noun-LD70W16k",
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"Church of England",
"Church of England"
],
[
"secular",
"secular"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A lay officer of the Church of England who handles the secular affairs of the parish."
],
"tags": [
"British"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ekeġecʻpan",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"word": "եկեղեցպան"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kirkeværge"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kerkmeester"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kerkvoogd"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kerkmeesteres"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"word": "kirkonisäntä"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "kirkkoväärti"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marguillier"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marguillière"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kirchenvorsteher"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kirchenvorsteherin"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"word": "kurátor"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"word": "kirkkostaarosta"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "épitrop",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "е́питроп"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seurvillant d'l'Êglyise"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kirkeverge"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kyrkjeverje"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ktítor",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кти́тор"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cerkóvnyj stárosta",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "церко́вный ста́роста"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capiller"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capillero"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 12 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyrkvärd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A similar functionary of the Episcopal church."
],
"id": "en-churchwarden-en-noun-4Q2bmqKC",
"links": [
[
"Episcopal",
"Episcopal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A similar functionary of the Episcopal church."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "churchwarden pipe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1843, John William Carleton, The Sporting Review, volume 10, page 419",
"text": "In one part of Cockaigne an amalgamation of these two last has lately taken place; and the pleasure experienced by the parishioners of Walbrook is unbounded when smoking an alderman and churchwarden.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for churchwarden pipe."
],
"id": "en-churchwarden-en-noun-~ovwXydu",
"links": [
[
"churchwarden pipe",
"churchwarden pipe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang) Short for churchwarden pipe."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-churchwarden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-au-churchwarden.ogg/En-au-churchwarden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-au-churchwarden.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"churchwarden"
],
"word": "churchwarden"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Anglicanism",
"en:Christianity"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "churchwarden pipe"
},
{
"word": "churchwardenship"
},
{
"word": "churchwarden's pew"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cherchewardeyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cherchewardeyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "chirchewardeyn"
},
"expansion": "chirchewardeyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "churchewardeyn"
},
"expansion": "churchewardeyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "schyrsche wordeyn"
},
"expansion": "schyrsche wordeyn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "church",
"3": "warden"
},
"expansion": "church + warden",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cherchewardeyn, chirchewardeyn, churchewardeyn, schyrsche wordeyn; equivalent to church + warden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "churchwardens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "churchwarden (plural churchwardens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "vestry"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"glosses": [
"A lay officer of the Church of England who handles the secular affairs of the parish."
],
"links": [
[
"lay",
"lay"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"Church of England",
"Church of England"
],
[
"secular",
"secular"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British) A lay officer of the Church of England who handles the secular affairs of the parish."
],
"tags": [
"British"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"A similar functionary of the Episcopal church."
],
"links": [
[
"Episcopal",
"Episcopal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) A similar functionary of the Episcopal church."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "churchwarden pipe"
}
],
"categories": [
"British English",
"English short forms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1843, John William Carleton, The Sporting Review, volume 10, page 419",
"text": "In one part of Cockaigne an amalgamation of these two last has lately taken place; and the pleasure experienced by the parishioners of Walbrook is unbounded when smoking an alderman and churchwarden.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for churchwarden pipe."
],
"links": [
[
"churchwarden pipe",
"churchwarden pipe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, slang) Short for churchwarden pipe."
],
"tags": [
"British",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-churchwarden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/En-au-churchwarden.ogg/En-au-churchwarden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/En-au-churchwarden.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ekeġecʻpan",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"word": "եկեղեցպան"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kirkeværge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kerkmeester"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kerkvoogd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kerkmeesteres"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"word": "kirkonisäntä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"word": "kirkkoväärti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marguillier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marguillière"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kirchenvorsteher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kirchenvorsteherin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"word": "kurátor"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"word": "kirkkostaarosta"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "épitrop",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "е́питроп"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seurvillant d'l'Êglyise"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kirkeverge"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kyrkjeverje"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ktítor",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кти́тор"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "cerkóvnyj stárosta",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "церко́вный ста́роста"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capiller"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capillero"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lay officer who handles secular affairs of the parish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyrkvärd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"churchwarden"
],
"word": "churchwarden"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.