See chirche on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chirche meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chirches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chirche (plural chirches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "church"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of church"
],
"id": "en-chirche-en-noun-BymDesPh",
"links": [
[
"church",
"church#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "chirche"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parische chirche"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "church"
},
"expansion": "English: church",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: church"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "chorch",
"3": "kirk"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: chorch, kirk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: chorch, kirk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "kirk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: kirk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: kirk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "chourch"
},
"expansion": "Yola: chourch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: chourch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċiriċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċiriċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kirikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kirikā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κυριακόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ċiriċe, from Proto-West Germanic *kirikā, borrowed from Ancient Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chirches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chirchen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chirche",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl2": "chirchen"
},
"expansion": "chirche (plural chirches or chirchen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 9 6 4 18 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "enm:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"church, cathedral"
],
"id": "en-chirche-enm-noun-LMOrR~qV",
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"cathedral",
"cathedral"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 9 6 4 18 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "enm:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"temple, synagogue"
],
"id": "en-chirche-enm-noun-a5ddEbIF",
"links": [
[
"temple",
"temple"
],
[
"synagogue",
"synagogue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clergy, priests"
],
"id": "en-chirche-enm-noun-kYOFOKiS",
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
],
[
"priests",
"priests"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"religious organisation or community"
],
"id": "en-chirche-enm-noun-BLJ~vmxz",
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"organisation",
"organisation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Christendom, the whole of Christianity"
],
"id": "en-chirche-enm-noun-eFbc3qyw",
"links": [
[
"Christendom",
"Christendom"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 4 2 21 10 8 34 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 2 17 8 8 45 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 9 6 4 18 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Buildings",
"orig": "enm:Buildings",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 2 1 19 45 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "enm:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 7 4 6 39 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "enm:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Buildings",
"Religion",
"Names",
"Buildings and structures",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Architecture",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 6 2 9 51 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Roman Catholic Church"
],
"id": "en-chirche-enm-noun-3Lc04qTT",
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholic Church",
"Roman Catholic Church"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A regional branch of Christianity"
],
"id": "en-chirche-enm-noun-EeoNTnJ2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃirt͡ʃ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kirk/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cherch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cherche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chirch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "church"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "churche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chyrch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chyrche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kirke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kyrk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kyrke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chireche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "circe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "cyrce"
}
],
"word": "chirche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Buildings",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Places of worship",
"enm:Religion"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chirches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chirche (plural chirches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "church"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of church"
],
"links": [
[
"church",
"church#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "chirche"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Buildings",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Places of worship",
"enm:Religion"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "parische chirche"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "church"
},
"expansion": "English: church",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: church"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "chorch",
"3": "kirk"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: chorch, kirk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: chorch, kirk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "kirk"
},
"expansion": "Scots: kirk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: kirk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "chourch"
},
"expansion": "Yola: chourch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: chourch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ċiriċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English ċiriċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kirikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kirikā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κυριακόν"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ċiriċe, from Proto-West Germanic *kirikā, borrowed from Ancient Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chirches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chirchen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chirche",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl2": "chirchen"
},
"expansion": "chirche (plural chirches or chirchen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"church, cathedral"
],
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"cathedral",
"cathedral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"temple, synagogue"
],
"links": [
[
"temple",
"temple"
],
[
"synagogue",
"synagogue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clergy, priests"
],
"links": [
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
],
[
"priests",
"priests"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"religious organisation or community"
],
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"organisation",
"organisation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Christendom, the whole of Christianity"
],
"links": [
[
"Christendom",
"Christendom"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Roman Catholic Church"
],
"links": [
[
"Roman Catholic Church",
"Roman Catholic Church"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A regional branch of Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃirt͡ʃ(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kirk/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cherch"
},
{
"word": "cherche"
},
{
"word": "chirch"
},
{
"word": "church"
},
{
"word": "churche"
},
{
"word": "chyrch"
},
{
"word": "chyrche"
},
{
"word": "kirke"
},
{
"word": "kyrk"
},
{
"word": "kyrke"
},
{
"word": "chireche"
},
{
"word": "circe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "cyrce"
}
],
"word": "chirche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.