See chana on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chana meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chana dal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "चना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चना (canā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi चना (canā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "chana (usually uncountable, plural chanas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "en:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dish principally made from chickpeas or chickpea paste."
],
"id": "en-chana-en-noun-73L0rrtB",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"principally",
"principally"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"chickpea",
"chickpea"
],
[
"paste",
"paste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India, cooking) A dish principally made from chickpeas or chickpea paste."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chickpeas."
],
"id": "en-chana-en-noun-mQupiSkC",
"links": [
[
"Chickpeas",
"chickpea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India) Chickpeas."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kadala"
}
],
"tags": [
"India",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃʌnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɑːnə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chaná"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "channa"
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aka-Bea",
"lang_code": "abj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aka-Bea entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman; (before a name) Mrs"
],
"id": "en-chana-abj-noun-4zkJV-gr",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"Mrs",
"Mrs"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put on the fire, have on the fire (of a cooking pot)"
],
"id": "en-chana-grt-verb-9y2k6OJN",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to count"
],
"id": "en-chana-grt-verb-Ty~A-DMC",
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to track, follow the tracks (as when hunting animals)"
],
"id": "en-chana-grt-verb-ykTKobIn",
"links": [
[
"track",
"track"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated noun",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "chana m sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cana."
],
"id": "en-chana-ga-noun-L8hDyb92",
"links": [
[
"cana",
"cana#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cana."
],
"id": "en-chana-ga-verb-L8hDyb92",
"links": [
[
"cana",
"cana#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "mutated noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "chana m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cana."
],
"id": "en-chana-mga-noun-L8hDyb92",
"links": [
[
"cana",
"cana#Middle Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "chana m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧na"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of chan"
],
"id": "en-chana-pl-noun-ZkZBBFgJ",
"links": [
[
"chan",
"chan#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of chan"
],
"id": "en-chana-pl-noun-M0qiRfaT",
"links": [
[
"chan",
"chan#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxa.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cjk"
},
"expansion": "Chokwe [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chokwe [Term?]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chana f (plural chanas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angolan Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "pt:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"savanna (tropical grassland with scattered trees)"
],
"id": "en-chana-pt-noun-M9OTbm4b",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"savanna",
"savanna"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Angola, geography) savanna (tropical grassland with scattered trees)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "savana"
},
{
"tags": [
"Angola"
],
"word": "anhara"
}
],
"tags": [
"Angola",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chana f (plural chanas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"vagina (woman's genitalia)"
],
"id": "en-chana-pt-noun-dzvUdgNa",
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) vagina (woman's genitalia)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vagina/translations#Portuguese"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chana f (plural chanas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "People",
"orig": "es:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Term applied to a lower‐class woman not desired for a longer relationship"
],
"id": "en-chana-es-noun-9EELNG4S",
"links": [
[
"desired",
"desired"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile, slang) Term applied to a lower‐class woman not desired for a longer relationship"
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to be torn",
"tags": [
"stative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-chanika"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-chana",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuchana",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chaneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "huchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -lichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -nachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sichani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuchani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "huchani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamchani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawachani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -chani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -tachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -tachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nichane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuchane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uchane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mchane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "achane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wachane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -chane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sichane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngechana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singechana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "achana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mechana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kachana / positive subject concord + -kachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kachane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuchaneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wachaneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-lichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-pachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-muchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -chana- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -chana)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yechana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-chana (infinitive kuchana)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tear, to separate"
],
"id": "en-chana-sw-verb-NKA1cHXa",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to comb"
],
"id": "en-chana-sw-verb-IgbsUSDq",
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-chana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Sw-ke-chana.flac/Sw-ke-chana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Sw-ke-chana.flac/Sw-ke-chana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cana"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspirate mutation of cana."
],
"id": "en-chana-cy-verb-pZZtiHxW",
"links": [
[
"cana",
"cana#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈχana/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈχaːna/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈχana/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-châna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "châna"
},
"expansion": "-châna",
"name": "xh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to recognize"
],
"id": "en-chana-xh-verb-DsroDbzV",
"links": [
[
"recognize",
"recognize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to recognize"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit the mark"
],
"id": "en-chana-xh-verb-I2xPAuDu",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aka-Bea",
"lang_code": "abj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aka-Bea entries with incorrect language header",
"Aka-Bea lemmas",
"Aka-Bea nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"woman; (before a name) Mrs"
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"Mrs",
"Mrs"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chana dal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "चना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चना (canā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi चना (canā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "chana (usually uncountable, plural chanas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indian English",
"en:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"A dish principally made from chickpeas or chickpea paste."
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"principally",
"principally"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"chickpea",
"chickpea"
],
[
"paste",
"paste"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India, cooking) A dish principally made from chickpeas or chickpea paste."
],
"tags": [
"India",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indian English"
],
"glosses": [
"Chickpeas."
],
"links": [
[
"Chickpeas",
"chickpea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(India) Chickpeas."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kadala"
}
],
"tags": [
"India",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃʌnə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɑːnə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chaná"
},
{
"word": "channa"
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to put on the fire, have on the fire (of a cooking pot)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to count"
],
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to track, follow the tracks (as when hunting animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"track",
"track"
],
[
"follow",
"follow"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish mutated nouns",
"Irish mutated verbs",
"Irish non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated noun",
"g": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "chana m sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish lenited forms",
"Irish terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cana."
],
"links": [
[
"cana",
"cana#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish mutated nouns",
"Irish mutated verbs",
"Irish non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish lenited forms",
"Irish terms with redundant sortkeys"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cana."
],
"links": [
[
"cana",
"cana#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "mutated noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "chana m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lenited forms",
"Middle Irish mutated nouns",
"Middle Irish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lenited form of cana."
],
"links": [
[
"cana",
"cana#Middle Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"lenition",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ana",
"Rhymes:Polish/ana/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "chana m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧na"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of chan"
],
"links": [
[
"chan",
"chan#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of chan"
],
"links": [
[
"chan",
"chan#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxa.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ana"
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Chokwe",
"Portuguese terms derived from Chokwe",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cjk"
},
"expansion": "Chokwe [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chokwe [Term?]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chana f (plural chanas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Angolan Portuguese",
"pt:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"savanna (tropical grassland with scattered trees)"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"savanna",
"savanna"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Angola, geography) savanna (tropical grassland with scattered trees)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "savana"
},
{
"tags": [
"Angola"
],
"word": "anhara"
}
],
"tags": [
"Angola",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "chanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chana f (plural chanas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cha‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"vagina (woman's genitalia)"
],
"links": [
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) vagina (woman's genitalia)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vagina/translations#Portuguese"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ̃.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chanas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chana f (plural chanas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chilean Spanish",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish slang",
"es:People"
],
"glosses": [
"Term applied to a lower‐class woman not desired for a longer relationship"
],
"links": [
[
"desired",
"desired"
],
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chile, slang) Term applied to a lower‐class woman not desired for a longer relationship"
],
"tags": [
"Chile",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili terms with audio links",
"Swahili verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be torn",
"tags": [
"stative",
"verb"
],
"word": "-chanika"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-chana",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuchana",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chaneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "huchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"habitual"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -lichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -kuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ninachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tunachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "unachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mnachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wanachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -nachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sichani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatuchani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "huchani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hamchani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hachani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hawachani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -chani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -tachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -tachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nichane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tuchane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uchane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mchane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "achane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wachane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -chane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sichane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngechana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singechana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -ngalichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -singalichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "twachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gnomic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mwachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gnomic",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "achana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vyachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"gnomic",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kwachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mwachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"gnomic",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -mechana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -meshachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"already-form"
]
},
{
"form": "negative subject concord + -jachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"not-yet-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-when-form"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -sipochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"if-not-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kachana / positive subject concord + -kachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive"
]
},
{
"form": "positive subject concord + -kachane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"consecutive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuchaneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wachaneni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-mchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-wachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-lichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-yachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-vichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-zichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-uchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-kuchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-pachana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-muchana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-jichana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"object-concord",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -chana- + relative marker)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanaye",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanacho",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanavyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanayo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanazo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanako",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanapo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-chanamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -chana)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yechana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"class-2",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-3",
"class-4",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-lochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-yochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-5",
"class-6",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-chochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-vyochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-7",
"class-8",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-yochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-zochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9",
"object-concord",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-11",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-kochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-15",
"class-17",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-pochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-16",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-mochana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class-18",
"object-concord",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sw-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Swahili verbs for more information.",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"object-concord",
"relative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-chana (infinitive kuchana)",
"name": "sw-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sw-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tear, to separate"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to comb"
],
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-chana.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Sw-ke-chana.flac/Sw-ke-chana.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Sw-ke-chana.flac/Sw-ke-chana.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
],
"text": "Audio (Kenya)"
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "gana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "chana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "chana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cana"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh aspirate-mutation forms",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cana"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspirate mutation of cana."
],
"links": [
[
"cana",
"cana#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈχana/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈχaːna/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈχana/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-châna",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "châna"
},
"expansion": "-châna",
"name": "xh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Xhosa transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to recognize"
],
"links": [
[
"recognize",
"recognize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to recognize"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hit the mark"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chana"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.