See chairman on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chairwoman"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barangay chairman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chairmanager"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chairmaness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chairmanlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chairmanly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chairmanship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cochairman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subchairman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vice chairman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vice-chairman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chair",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "chair + -man",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chair + -man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chairmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chairmen"
},
"expansion": "chairman (plural chairmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chairperson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "presiding officer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "presider"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 33 40 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Apache translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person presiding over a meeting."
],
"id": "en-chairman-en-noun-en:meeting_head",
"senseid": [
"en:meeting head"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kryetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "raʔīs",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَئِيس"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxagah",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "նախագահ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "sədr"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "staršynjá",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "старшыня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "halavá",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "галава́"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predsedátel",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "председа́тел"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.bhapa.ti.",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "သဘာပတိ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ukkathta.",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ဥက္ကဋ္ဌ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "tagsiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "tsirman"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zyu² zik⁶",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "主席"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "議長"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji⁵ zoeng²",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "议长"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "žwxi",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "җўщи"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔxí",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "主席"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "議長"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìzhǎng",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "议长"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "předseda"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "formand"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voorzitter"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "puheenjohtaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "for a political party",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "secrétaire général"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "président"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavmǯdomare",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "თავმჯდომარე"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorsitzender"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorsitzende"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "próedros",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρόεδρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "epistátēs",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐπιστάτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "próedros",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρόεδρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yoshév rosh",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יוֹשֵׁב רֹאשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "adhyakṣ",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अध्यक्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sabhāpti",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सभापति"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "elnök"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ketua"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "chairman"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cathaoirleach"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fear cathaoireach"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "ぎちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gichō",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "議長"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "いいんちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iinchō",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "委員長"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "りじちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rijicho",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "理事長"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "basqarma",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "басқарма"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑthiən",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ប្រធាន"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "議長",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uijang",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "의장"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "委員長",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wiwonjang",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "위원장"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"alt": "主席",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "juseok",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "주석"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "başkarma",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "башкарма"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pa thān",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ປະທານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pirmininkas"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirmininkė"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pretsedatel",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "претседател"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "pengerusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ċermen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-hoieder"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "dudmaxvenǯi",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "დუდმახვენჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "darga",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дарга"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "darug-a",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "alą́ąjįʼ dahsidáhígíí"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "styreformann"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "møteleder"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ra'is",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "رئیس"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sadr",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "صدر"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Väasetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "przewodniczący"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "presidente (da assembleia)"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "președinte"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chairman"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predsedátelʹ",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "председа́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "neach-na-cathrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́дседнӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́дсједнӣк"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prédsednīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prédsjednīk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "نِشِستمان"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predseda"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predsedujoči"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predsednik"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "secretario general"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "amrabasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "mwenyekiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ordförande"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "tagapangulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "rayis",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "раис"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sadr",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "садр"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-taan",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ประธาน"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "başkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "reis"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "başlyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holová",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "голова́"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "rais"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "sadr"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "chủ tịch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 2 2",
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "tswv rooj"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 33 40 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Apache translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, William L. Taylor, Wake Island : the Alamo of the Pacific, History Channel, →OCLC:",
"text": "When I got ready to leave, why, Chairman Mao came down to the plane. Chairman Mao gave me some Chinese rugs and told me that I was the only prisoner of war that had ever come through there from North China.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, David Clough, “The long road that led to Beeching”, in RAIL, number 978, page 43:",
"text": "Unsurprisingly, the Group was highly critical of the BTC's organisation and finances, and this prompted Marples to bring forward the Transport Act 1962, which created BR as a standalone entity with its own Board, headed by a full-time chairman. Beeching accepted this latter position, and initially became the BTC chairman in June 1961.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The head of a corporate or governmental board of directors, a committee, or other formal entity."
],
"id": "en-chairman-en-noun-en:leader",
"links": [
[
"corporate",
"corporate"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"board of directors",
"board of directors"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:leader"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "apw",
"lang": "Western Apache",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "nantʼán"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "staršynjá",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "старшыня́"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "halavá",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "галава́"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "tagsiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "tsirman"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "prezidanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "hallituksen puheenjohtaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "puheenjohtaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "próedros",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρόεδρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "adhyakṣ",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अध्यक्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "ketua"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "pengerusi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "dudmaxvenǯi",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "დუდმახვენჯი"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "styreformann"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Väasetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "prezes"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przewodniczący"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "președinte"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predsedátelʹ",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "председа́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "mwenyekiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ordförande"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "tagapangulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holová",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "голова́"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 93 5",
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "tswv rooj"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 29 61 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 51 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 76 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 72 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 67 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 27 58 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 59 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cebuano translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 40 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 16 75 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 53 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dungan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 19 63 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 62 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 61 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 63 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 23 61 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 26 58 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 56 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 28 58 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 39 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 25 63 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 55 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 19 69 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 63 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 57 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 57 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 31 57 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 22 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 62 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 57 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 19 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 43 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 54 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 54 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 22 42 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 76 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 53 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 45 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 19 69 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 24 60 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sindhi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 63 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 82 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 61 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 62 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 57 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 26 62 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 21 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 56 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 41 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 33 40 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Western Apache translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 19 73 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with White Hmong translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 33 61 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "en:Leaders",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 36 45 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 618:",
"text": "Mr Western entered; but not before a small wrangling bout had passed between him and his chairmen; for the fellows, who had taken up their burden at the Hercules Pillars, had conceived no hopes of having any future good customer in the squire […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1836, Charles Dickens, The Pickwick Papers:",
"text": "Mr. Winkle, catching sight of a lady's face at the window of the sedan, turned hastily round, plied the knocker with all his might and main, and called frantically upon the chairman to take the chair away again.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone whose job is to carry people in a portable chair, sedan chair, or similar conveyance."
],
"id": "en-chairman-en-noun-en:historical",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"chair",
"chair"
],
[
"sedan chair",
"sedan chair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Someone whose job is to carry people in a portable chair, sedan chair, or similar conveyance."
],
"senseid": [
"en:historical"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛːmən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛɹ.mən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chairman.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-chairman.ogg/En-us-chairman.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-chairman.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːmən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chairman"
],
"word": "chairman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chair",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "chair + -man",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chair + -man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chairmans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmaning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmanning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmaned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmaned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmanned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmanned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "chairmanned",
"pres_ptc2": "chairmanning"
},
"expansion": "chairman (third-person singular simple present chairmans, present participle chairmaning or chairmanning, simple past and past participle chairmaned or chairmanned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To serve as chairman."
],
"id": "en-chairman-en-verb-djbwoxB9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛːmən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛɹ.mən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chairman.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-chairman.ogg/En-us-chairman.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-chairman.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːmən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chairman"
],
"word": "chairman"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms suffixed with -man",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛːmən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛːmən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sindhi translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Western Apache translations",
"Terms with White Hmong translations",
"en:Leaders",
"en:Occupations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "chairwoman"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barangay chairman"
},
{
"word": "chairmanager"
},
{
"word": "chairmaness"
},
{
"word": "chairmanlike"
},
{
"word": "chairmanly"
},
{
"word": "chairmanship"
},
{
"word": "cochairman"
},
{
"word": "subchairman"
},
{
"word": "vice chairman"
},
{
"word": "vice-chairman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chair",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "chair + -man",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chair + -man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chairmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chairmen"
},
"expansion": "chairman (plural chairmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "chair"
},
{
"word": "chairperson"
},
{
"word": "presiding officer"
},
{
"word": "presider"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person presiding over a meeting."
],
"senseid": [
"en:meeting head"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2003, William L. Taylor, Wake Island : the Alamo of the Pacific, History Channel, →OCLC:",
"text": "When I got ready to leave, why, Chairman Mao came down to the plane. Chairman Mao gave me some Chinese rugs and told me that I was the only prisoner of war that had ever come through there from North China.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, David Clough, “The long road that led to Beeching”, in RAIL, number 978, page 43:",
"text": "Unsurprisingly, the Group was highly critical of the BTC's organisation and finances, and this prompted Marples to bring forward the Transport Act 1962, which created BR as a standalone entity with its own Board, headed by a full-time chairman. Beeching accepted this latter position, and initially became the BTC chairman in June 1961.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The head of a corporate or governmental board of directors, a committee, or other formal entity."
],
"links": [
[
"corporate",
"corporate"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"board of directors",
"board of directors"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:leader"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society, published 1973, page 618:",
"text": "Mr Western entered; but not before a small wrangling bout had passed between him and his chairmen; for the fellows, who had taken up their burden at the Hercules Pillars, had conceived no hopes of having any future good customer in the squire […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1836, Charles Dickens, The Pickwick Papers:",
"text": "Mr. Winkle, catching sight of a lady's face at the window of the sedan, turned hastily round, plied the knocker with all his might and main, and called frantically upon the chairman to take the chair away again.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone whose job is to carry people in a portable chair, sedan chair, or similar conveyance."
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"chair",
"chair"
],
[
"sedan chair",
"sedan chair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Someone whose job is to carry people in a portable chair, sedan chair, or similar conveyance."
],
"senseid": [
"en:historical"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛːmən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛɹ.mən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chairman.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-chairman.ogg/En-us-chairman.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-chairman.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːmən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kryetar"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "raʔīs",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَئِيس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "naxagah",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "նախագահ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "sədr"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "staršynjá",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "старшыня́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "halavá",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "галава́"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predsedátel",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "председа́тел"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.bhapa.ti.",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "သဘာပတိ"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ukkathta.",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ဥက္ကဋ္ဌ"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "tagsiya"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "tsirman"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zyu² zik⁶",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "主席"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "議長"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ji⁵ zoeng²",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "议长"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "žwxi",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "җўщи"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǔxí",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "主席"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "議長"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yìzhǎng",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "议长"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "předseda"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "formand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voorzitter"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "puheenjohtaja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"note": "for a political party",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "secrétaire général"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "président"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tavmǯdomare",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "თავმჯდომარე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vorsitzender"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vorsitzende"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "próedros",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρόεδρος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "epistátēs",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἐπιστάτης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "próedros",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρόεδρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yoshév rosh",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יוֹשֵׁב רֹאשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "adhyakṣ",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अध्यक्ष"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sabhāpti",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सभापति"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "elnök"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ketua"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "chairman"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cathaoirleach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fear cathaoireach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"alt": "ぎちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gichō",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "議長"
},
{
"alt": "いいんちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iinchō",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "委員長"
},
{
"alt": "りじちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rijicho",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "理事長"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "basqarma",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "басқарма"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑthiən",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ប្រធាន"
},
{
"alt": "議長",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uijang",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "의장"
},
{
"alt": "委員長",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wiwonjang",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "위원장"
},
{
"alt": "主席",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "juseok",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "주석"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "başkarma",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "башкарма"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pa thān",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ປະທານ"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pirmininkas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirmininkė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pretsedatel",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "претседател"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "pengerusi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ċermen"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-hoieder"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "dudmaxvenǯi",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "დუდმახვენჯი"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "darga",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "дарга"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "darug-a",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "alą́ąjįʼ dahsidáhígíí"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "styreformann"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "møteleder"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ra'is",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "رئیس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sadr",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "صدر"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Väasetta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "przewodniczący"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "presidente (da assembleia)"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "președinte"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chairman"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predsedátelʹ",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "председа́тель"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "neach-na-cathrach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́дседнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пре́дсједнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prédsednīk"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "prédsjednīk"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "نِشِستمان"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predseda"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predsedujoči"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "predsednik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "secretario general"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "amrabasi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "mwenyekiti"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ordförande"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "tagapangulo"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "rayis",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "раис"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "sadr",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "садр"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bprà-taan",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "ประธาน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "başkan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "reis"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "başlyk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holová",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "голова́"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "rais"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "sadr"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "chủ tịch"
},
{
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "person presiding over a meeting",
"word": "tswv rooj"
},
{
"code": "apw",
"lang": "Western Apache",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "nantʼán"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "staršynjá",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "старшыня́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "halavá",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "галава́"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "tagsiya"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "tsirman"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "prezidanto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "hallituksen puheenjohtaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "puheenjohtaja"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "próedros",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρόεδρος"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "adhyakṣ",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अध्यक्ष"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "ketua"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "pengerusi"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "dudmaxvenǯi",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "დუდმახვენჯი"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "styreformann"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Väasetta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "prezes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "przewodniczący"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "președinte"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predsedátelʹ",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "председа́тель"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "presidente"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "mwenyekiti"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ordförande"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "tagapangulo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "holová",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "голова́"
},
{
"code": "mww",
"lang": "White Hmong",
"sense": "head of a corporate or governmental board",
"word": "tswv rooj"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chairman"
],
"word": "chairman"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms suffixed with -man",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛːmən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛːmən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sindhi translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Western Apache translations",
"Terms with White Hmong translations",
"en:Leaders",
"en:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chair",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "chair + -man",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chair + -man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chairmans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmaning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmanning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmaned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmaned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmanned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chairmanned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "chairmanned",
"pres_ptc2": "chairmanning"
},
"expansion": "chairman (third-person singular simple present chairmans, present participle chairmaning or chairmanning, simple past and past participle chairmaned or chairmanned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To serve as chairman."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛːmən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʃɛɹ.mən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chairman.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-chairman.ogg/En-us-chairman.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-chairman.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːmən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chairman"
],
"word": "chairman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chairman meaning in All languages combined (25.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.