"chaft" meaning in All languages combined

See chaft on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: chafts [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English chafft(e), chaft, chafte, schaft, from Old Norse kjaptr. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|chafftes|chafft(e)}} Middle English chafft(e), {{m|enm|chaft}} chaft, {{m|enm|chafte}} chafte, {{m|enm|schaft}} schaft, {{der|en|non|kjaptr}} Old Norse kjaptr Head templates: {{en-noun}} chaft (plural chafts)
  1. (dialect, Scotland, Northern England) The jaw. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, dialectal Categories (topical): Body parts

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} chaft
  1. Alternative form of schaft (“creation”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: schaft (extra: creation)
    Sense id: en-chaft-enm-noun-CkfvFdeR Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for chaft meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "chafftes",
        "4": "chafft(e)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chafft(e)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chaft"
      },
      "expansion": "chaft",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chafte"
      },
      "expansion": "chafte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schaft"
      },
      "expansion": "schaft",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kjaptr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjaptr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English chafft(e), chaft, chafte, schaft, from Old Norse kjaptr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chafts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chaft (plural chafts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "en:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The jaw."
      ],
      "id": "en-chaft-en-noun-Ast-6MQZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect, Scotland, Northern England) The jaw."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaft"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chaft",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "creation",
          "word": "schaft"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of schaft (“creation”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-chaft-enm-noun-CkfvFdeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "schaft",
          "schaft#Middle_English:_creation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaft"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "chafftes",
        "4": "chafft(e)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English chafft(e)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chaft"
      },
      "expansion": "chaft",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "chafte"
      },
      "expansion": "chafte",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schaft"
      },
      "expansion": "schaft",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kjaptr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kjaptr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English chafft(e), chaft, chafte, schaft, from Old Norse kjaptr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chafts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chaft (plural chafts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English",
        "en:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The jaw."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect, Scotland, Northern England) The jaw."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaft"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chaft",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "creation",
          "word": "schaft"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of schaft (“creation”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schaft",
          "schaft#Middle_English:_creation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chaft"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.