See chāyā on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acacaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cinayakĕn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kacaya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chāyāpatha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦃꦪ",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Javanese: ꦕꦃꦪ (cahya) (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Javanese: ꦕꦃꦪ (cahya) (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "छाया",
"t": "shadow"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chāyā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chā‧yā"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shadow"
],
"id": "en-chāyā-kaw-noun-C7CdgGAO",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reflection, reflected image"
],
"id": "en-chāyā-kaw-noun-q5Ix1o9x",
"links": [
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 24 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 14 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lustre, radiance, splendour"
],
"id": "en-chāyā-kaw-noun-B055jCSc",
"links": [
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
],
[
"radiance",
"radiance"
],
[
"splendour",
"splendour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cāyā"
}
],
"word": "chāyā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឆាយា",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ឆាយា (chaayiə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ឆាយា (chaayiə)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဆာယာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဆာယာ (hcaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဆာယာ (hcaya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ฉายา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ฉายา (chǎa-yaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ฉายา (chǎa-yaa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "छाया",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "छाया"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā), 𑀙𑀸𑀆 (chāā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chāyā f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shade; shadow"
],
"id": "en-chāyā-pi-noun-~OSRrgR6",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "छाया"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ছাযা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ඡායා"
},
{
"word": "ဆာယာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꧡႃယႃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ฉายา"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨨᩣᨿᩣ"
},
{
"word": "ຉາຍາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຉາຢາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឆាយា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄠"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "chāyā"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ja",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acacaya"
},
{
"word": "acaya"
},
{
"word": "cinayakĕn"
},
{
"word": "kacaya"
},
{
"word": "chāyāpatha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦃꦪ",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Javanese: ꦕꦃꦪ (cahya) (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Javanese: ꦕꦃꦪ (cahya) (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "छाया",
"t": "shadow"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “shadow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chāyā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chā‧yā"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shadow"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reflection, reflected image"
],
"links": [
[
"reflection",
"reflection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lustre, radiance, splendour"
],
"links": [
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
],
[
"radiance",
"radiance"
],
[
"splendour",
"splendour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cāyā"
}
],
"word": "chāyā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ឆាយា",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ឆាយា (chaayiə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ឆាយា (chaayiə)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဆာယာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဆာယာ (hcaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဆာယာ (hcaya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ฉายา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: ฉายา (chǎa-yaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: ฉายา (chǎa-yaa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "iir-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "छाया",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "छाया"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā). Cognate with Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā), 𑀙𑀸𑀆 (chāā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chāye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chāyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chāyā f",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali feminine nouns",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pali terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"shade; shadow"
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀙"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀬"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "छाया"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ছাযা"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ඡායා"
},
{
"word": "ဆာယာ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ꧡႃယႃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ฉายา"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨨᩣᨿᩣ"
},
{
"word": "ຉາຍາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຉາຢາ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ឆាយា"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄠"
}
],
"word": "chāyā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chāyā meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"chāyā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chāyā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"chāyā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chāyā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"chāyā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chāyā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"chāyā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chāyā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"chāyā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chāyā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"chāyā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chāyā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"chāyā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chāyā",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"chāyā"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chāyā",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.