See chám on Wiktionary
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"3": "chám"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech chám",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech chám. Originally being probably a derogatory term for a peasant, then getting the meaning semen analogously to German kalter Bauer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "chám m anim",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chám"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nomplové:i"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commoner, peasant"
],
"links": [
[
"commoner",
"commoner"
],
[
"peasant",
"peasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaːm]"
}
],
"word": "chám"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech personal nouns",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Bodily fluids",
"cs:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chámovod"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "chám",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech chám",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "chám"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech chám",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech chám. Originally being probably a derogatory term for a peasant, then getting the meaning semen analogously to German kalter Bauer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chám m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chám"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sperm, semen"
],
"links": [
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
],
[
"semen",
"semen"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "semeno"
},
{
"word": "ejakulát"
},
{
"word": "sperma"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxaːm]"
}
],
"word": "chám"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech personal nouns",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chám",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ground",
"word": "cham"
}
],
"categories": [
"Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Macanese lemmas",
"Macanese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cham: ground"
],
"links": [
[
"cham",
"cham#Macanese"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "chám"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech personal nouns",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "chám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chámóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chámóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "chám m pers",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.pr"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"peasant, farmer"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"peasant",
"peasant"
],
[
"farmer",
"farmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) peasant, farmer"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxaːm/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxaːm/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chám"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech personal nouns",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "chám"
},
"expansion": "Czech: chám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: chám"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "chám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "chámóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chámóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cháme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "chámiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chámem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chámoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "chámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chám m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"semen, sperm"
],
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "siemě"
},
{
"word": "výkal"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxaːm/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxaːm/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chám"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chám meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.