See ceramic on Wiktionary
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"ceramically" }, { "word": "ceramicist" }, { "word": "ceramicware" }, { "word": "cermet" }, { "word": "electroceramic" }, { "word": "nanoceramic" }, { "word": "nonceramic" }, { "word": "photoceramic" }, { "word": "piezoceramic" }, { "word": "preceramic" }, { "word": "psychoceramic" }, { "word": "vitroceramic" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "A ceramic vase stood on the table.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2021 May 4, Jessica Bumpus, “Ceramics Are in Fashion”, in The New York Times:", "text": "And over the past year, a new crop of collaborations between designers and artists has turned a spotlight on ceramic sculptures characterized by organic and biomorphic forms.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Made of material produced by the high-temperature firing of inorganic, nonmetallic rocks and minerals." ], "id": "en-ceramic-en-adj-azL4XRS6", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "siramīk", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "سِرَميك" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "common spelling", "roman": "sīrāmīk", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "سيراميك" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "keramikakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "կերամիկական" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kavagorcakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "կավագործական" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xecʻegorcakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "խեցեգործական" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "keramika" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "zeramika" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kjeramičny", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "керамічны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kerámičen", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "кера́мичен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceràmic" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "táoqì", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "陶器" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "keramický" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramika" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "keraaminen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "céramique" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramic" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerámico" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "keramisch" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "keramikós", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "κεραμικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "kerámia-" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramikala" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "criaga" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramico" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "céramique" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramiczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "cerâmico" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramic" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "keramíčeskij", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "керами́ческий" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "cerámico" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "seramik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "keramíčnyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "керамі́чний" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "seramig" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramig" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈɹæmɪk/", "tags": [ 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Greek κεραμικός (keramikós, “potter's”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ker-", "4": "*kerh₂-", "5": "to heat, burn, fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerh₂- (“to heat, burn, fire”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κεραμικός (keramikós, “potter's”), from κέραμος (kéramos, “potter's clay”), perhaps from a pre-Hellenic word or from Proto-Indo-European *kerh₂- (“to heat, burn, fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ceramics", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ceramic (countable and uncountable, plural ceramics)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaolin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaoline" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ceramics" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 10 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 16 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 11 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 10 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Joan made the dish from ceramic.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A hard, brittle, inorganic, nonmetallic material, usually made from a material, such as clay, then firing it at a high temperature." ], "id": "en-ceramic-en-noun-vTFUgkwm", "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A hard, brittle, inorganic, nonmetallic material, usually made from a material, such as clay, then firing it at a high temperature." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 6 47", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry 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"kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 9 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 6 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 6 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Joe had dozens of ceramics in his apartment.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2021 May 4, Jessica Bumpus, “Ceramics Are in Fashion”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Photographed by Juergen Teller, the project included a series of JW Anderson women’s wear looks, still-life images and sketches of Ms. Odundo and Ms. Corbett’s ceramics, as well as their portraits, and blankets designed as part of the collaboration.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An object made of this material." ], "id": "en-ceramic-en-noun-yV62LiOc", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) An object made of this material." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xecʻeġen", "sense": "object", "word": "խեցեղեն" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "keramika", "sense": "object", "word": "կերամիկա" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "object", "word": "keramika" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kerámika", "sense": "object", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кера́мика" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "object", "word": "keramiikkaesine" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "object", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerámica" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "object", "word": "kerámia" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "object", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerâmica" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "object", "word": "seramik" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "keramičnyj vyrib", "sense": "object", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "керамічний виріб" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈɹæmɪk/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmɪk" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xecʻeġen", "sense": "material", "word": "խեցեղեն" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "keramika", "sense": "material", "word": "կերամիկա" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "material", "word": "keramika" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "keramika", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "керамика" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceràmica" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "táocí", "sense": "material", "word": "陶瓷" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keramika" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hlína" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keramiek" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "material", "word": "ceramiko" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "material", "word": "keramiikka" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "material", "word": "keraami" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "céramique" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerámica" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Keramik" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "keramikí", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κεραμική" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qeramiqa", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קרמיקה" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "material", "word": "kerámia" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "material", "word": "cserép" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "keramik" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "material", "word": "ceramiko" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "material", "word": "keramik" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceramica" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "alt": "とうき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōki", "sense": "material", "word": "陶器" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "alt": "とうげいひん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōgeihin", "sense": "material", "word": "陶芸品" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seramikkusu", "sense": "material", "word": "セラミックス" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seramikseu", "sense": "material", "word": "세라믹스" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "material", "word": "seramik" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keramikk" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "serâmik", "sense": "material", "word": "سرامیک" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceramika" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerâmica" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceramică" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kerámika", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кера́мика" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "керамика" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "keramika" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kerámika" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerámica" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "material", "word": "keramik" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "see-raa-mìk", "sense": "material", "word": "เซรามิก" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "material", "word": "seramik" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kerámika", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кера́міка" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "gốm" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "keramik", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קעראַמיק" } ], "word": "ceramic" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ceramic", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ceramic" ], "id": "en-ceramic-fur-adj-y4FvYT~z", "links": [ [ "ceramic", "ceramic#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ceramic" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "céramique" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French céramique", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French céramique.", "forms": [ { "form": "ceramică", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramici", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramice", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ceramic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramică", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramici", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramicul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramicii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramicele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramici", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramicului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramicei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramicilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramicelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ceramic m or n (feminine singular ceramică, masculine plural ceramici, feminine and neuter plural ceramice)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ceramics", "orig": "en:Ceramics", "parents": [ "Materials", "Manufacturing", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ceramic" ], "id": "en-ceramic-ro-adj-y4FvYT~z", "links": [ [ "ceramic", "ceramic#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃeˈra.mik/" } ], "word": "ceramic" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Rhymes:English/æmɪk", "Rhymes:English/æmɪk/3 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aceramic" }, { "word": "bioceramic" }, { "word": "ceramal" }, { "word": "ceramer" }, { "word": "ceramically" }, { "word": "ceramicist" }, { "word": "ceramicware" }, { "word": "cermet" }, { "word": "electroceramic" }, { "word": "nanoceramic" }, { "word": "nonceramic" }, { "word": "photoceramic" }, { "word": "piezoceramic" }, { "word": "preceramic" }, { "word": "psychoceramic" }, { "word": "vitroceramic" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "qsb-grc", "4": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κεραμικός", "4": "", "5": "potter's" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεραμικός (keramikós, “potter's”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ker-", "4": "*kerh₂-", "5": "to heat, burn, fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerh₂- (“to heat, burn, fire”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κεραμικός (keramikós, “potter's”), from κέραμος (kéramos, “potter's clay”), perhaps from a pre-Hellenic word or from Proto-Indo-European *kerh₂- (“to heat, burn, fire”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ceramic (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "A ceramic vase stood on the table.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2021 May 4, Jessica Bumpus, “Ceramics Are in Fashion”, in The New York Times:", "text": "And over the past year, a new crop of collaborations between designers and artists has turned a spotlight on ceramic sculptures characterized by organic and biomorphic forms.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Made of material produced by the high-temperature firing of inorganic, nonmetallic rocks and minerals." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈɹæmɪk/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmɪk" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "siramīk", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "سِرَميك" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "common spelling", "roman": "sīrāmīk", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "سيراميك" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "keramikakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "կերամիկական" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kavagorcakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "կավագործական" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xecʻegorcakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "խեցեգործական" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "keramika" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "zeramika" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "kjeramičny", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "керамічны" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kerámičen", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "кера́мичен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceràmic" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "táoqì", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "陶器" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "keramický" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramika" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "keraaminen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "céramique" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramic" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cerámico" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "keramisch" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "keramikós", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "κεραμικός" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "kerámia-" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramikala" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "criaga" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramico" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "céramique" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramiczny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "cerâmico" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramic" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "keramíčeskij", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "керами́ческий" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "cerámico" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "seramik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "keramíčnyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "керамі́чний" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "seramig" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to ceramic as material", "word": "ceramig" } ], "word": "ceramic" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Proto-Hellenic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Rhymes:English/æmɪk", "Rhymes:English/æmɪk/3 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "comb ceramic" }, { "word": "glass-ceramic" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "seramik", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: seramik", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: seramik" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grk-pro", "3": "qsb-grc", "4": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κεραμικός", "4": "", "5": "potter's" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεραμικός (keramikós, “potter's”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ker-", "4": "*kerh₂-", "5": "to heat, burn, fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kerh₂- (“to heat, burn, fire”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κεραμικός (keramikós, “potter's”), from κέραμος (kéramos, “potter's clay”), perhaps from a pre-Hellenic word or from Proto-Indo-European *kerh₂- (“to heat, burn, fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ceramics", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "ceramic (countable and uncountable, plural ceramics)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "kaolin" }, { "word": "kaoline" }, { "word": "ceramics" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Joan made the dish from ceramic.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A hard, brittle, inorganic, nonmetallic material, usually made from a material, such as clay, then firing it at a high temperature." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A hard, brittle, inorganic, nonmetallic material, usually made from a material, such as clay, then firing it at a high temperature." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Joe had dozens of ceramics in his apartment.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2021 May 4, Jessica Bumpus, “Ceramics Are in Fashion”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Photographed by Juergen Teller, the project included a series of JW Anderson women’s wear looks, still-life images and sketches of Ms. Odundo and Ms. Corbett’s ceramics, as well as their portraits, and blankets designed as part of the collaboration.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An object made of this material." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) An object made of this material." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/səˈɹæmɪk/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ceramic.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-æmɪk" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xecʻeġen", "sense": "material", "word": "խեցեղեն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "keramika", "sense": "material", "word": "կերամիկա" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "material", "word": "keramika" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "keramika", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "керамика" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceràmica" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "táocí", "sense": "material", "word": "陶瓷" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keramika" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "hlína" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "keramiek" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "material", "word": "ceramiko" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "material", "word": "keramiikka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "material", "word": "keraami" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "céramique" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerámica" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Keramik" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "keramikí", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κεραμική" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "qeramiqa", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קרמיקה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "material", "word": "kerámia" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "material", "word": "cserép" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "keramik" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "material", "word": "ceramiko" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "material", "word": "keramik" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceramica" }, { "alt": "とうき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōki", "sense": "material", "word": "陶器" }, { "alt": "とうげいひん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "tōgeihin", "sense": "material", "word": "陶芸品" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "seramikkusu", "sense": "material", "word": "セラミックス" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "seramikseu", "sense": "material", "word": "세라믹스" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "material", "word": "seramik" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keramikk" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "serâmik", "sense": "material", "word": "سرامیک" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceramika" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerâmica" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ceramică" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "kerámika", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кера́мика" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "керамика" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "keramika" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kerámika" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerámica" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "material", "word": "keramik" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "see-raa-mìk", "sense": "material", "word": "เซรามิก" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "material", "word": "seramik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "kerámika", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кера́міка" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "material", "word": "gốm" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "keramik", "sense": "material", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "קעראַמיק" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xecʻeġen", "sense": "object", "word": "խեցեղեն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "keramika", "sense": "object", "word": "կերամիկա" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "object", "word": "keramika" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kerámika", "sense": "object", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кера́мика" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "object", "word": "keramiikkaesine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "object", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerámica" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "object", "word": "kerámia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "object", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cerâmica" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "object", "word": "seramik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "keramičnyj vyrib", "sense": "object", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "керамічний виріб" } ], "word": "ceramic" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ceramic", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Friulian", "lang_code": "fur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Friulian adjectives", "Friulian entries with incorrect language header", "Friulian lemmas", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Friulian entries" ], "glosses": [ "ceramic" ], "links": [ [ "ceramic", "ceramic#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ceramic" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "céramique" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French céramique", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French céramique.", "forms": [ { "form": "ceramică", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramici", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramice", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ceramic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramică", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramici", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramicul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramicii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramicele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramici", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramicului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramicei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ceramicilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ceramicelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ceramic m or n (feminine singular ceramică, masculine plural ceramici, feminine and neuter plural ceramice)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "en:Ceramics" ], "glosses": [ "ceramic" ], "links": [ [ "ceramic", "ceramic#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃeˈra.mik/" } ], "word": "ceramic" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.