"center of gravity" meaning in All languages combined

See center of gravity on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌsɛn.təɹ əv ˈɡɹæv.ə.ti/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-center of gravity.wav Forms: centers of gravity [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|centers of gravity}} center of gravity (plural centers of gravity), {{term-label|en|American spelling}} (American spelling)
  1. (physics) A point, near or within a body, through which its weight can be assumed to act when considering forces on the body and its motion under gravity. This coincides with the center of mass in a uniform gravitational field. Tags: US Categories (topical): Physics, Mechanics Synonyms: centre of gravity [British, Canada] Related terms: center of buoyancy, center of inertia, center of mass, centre of buoyancy, centre of inertia, centre of mass, barycentre, barycentric Translations (any pivotal or central idea or group): 重心 (zhòngxīn) (Chinese Mandarin), painopiste (Finnish), baricentro [masculine] (Italian), środek ciężkości [masculine] (Polish), centro de gravidade [masculine] (Portuguese), centru de greutate [neuter] (Romanian), tyngdpunkt (ish) [common-gender] (Swedish) Translations (point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated): مَرْكَز الْجَاذِبِيَّة (markaz al-jāḏibiyya) [masculine] (Arabic), 重心 (zhòngxīn) (Chinese Mandarin), těžiště [neuter] (Czech), zwaartepunt [neuter] (Dutch), painopiste (Finnish), centre de gravité [masculine] (French), Schwerpunkt [neuter] (German), Gravizentrum [neuter] (German), þyngdarpunktur [masculine] (Icelandic), pusat gravitasi (Indonesian), baricentro [masculine] (Italian), 重心 (jūshin) (alt: じゅうしん) (Japanese), 무게중심 (mugejungsim) (Korean), pusat graviti (Malay), ഗുരുത്വാകർഷണകേന്ദ്രം (gurutvākaṟṣaṇakēndraṁ) (Malayalam), środek ciężkości (Polish), baricentro [masculine] (Portuguese), centro de gravidade [masculine] (Portuguese), centru de greutate [neuter] (Romanian), centru de gravitație [neuter] (Romanian), центр тя́жести (centr tjážesti) [masculine] (Russian), tyngdpunkt [common-gender] (Swedish), ağırlık merkezi (Turkish), trọng tâm (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-center_of_gravity-en-noun-DGrNxuzA Disambiguation of Mechanics: 95 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with tab characters, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with tab characters: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 90 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 88 12 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics Disambiguation of 'any pivotal or central idea or group': 70 30 Disambiguation of "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated": 99 1
  2. (figurative) The most central or important part of something, which its other parts are considered in relation to. Tags: US, figuratively
    Sense id: en-center_of_gravity-en-noun-oCpi~4JL

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "_dis1": "99 1",
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
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          "word": "painopiste"
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "centre de gravité"
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        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "de",
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          "word": "Schwerpunkt"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
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          "word": "pusat gravitasi"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
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          "word": "baricentro"
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        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "alt": "じゅうしん",
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          "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
          "word": "重心"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mugejungsim",
          "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
          "word": "무게중심"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
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          "word": "pusat graviti"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "ml",
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          "roman": "gurutvākaṟṣaṇakēndraṁ",
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          "word": "ഗുരുത്വാകർഷണകേന്ദ്രം"
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          "code": "pl",
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          "word": "środek ciężkości"
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          "word": "baricentro"
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          "word": "centro de gravidade"
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        {
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          "word": "centru de greutate"
        },
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        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
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          "word": "центр тя́жести"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
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          "word": "ağırlık merkezi"
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          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
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          "word": "trọng tâm"
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          "word": "baricentro"
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A point, near or within a body, through which its weight can be assumed to act when considering forces on the body and its motion under gravity. This coincides with the center of mass in a uniform gravitational field."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "assumed",
          "assumed"
        ],
        [
          "center of mass",
          "center of mass"
        ],
        [
          "uniform",
          "uniform"
        ],
        [
          "gravitational",
          "gravitational"
        ],
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) A point, near or within a body, through which its weight can be assumed to act when considering forces on the body and its motion under gravity. This coincides with the center of mass in a uniform gravitational field."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The most central or important part of something, which its other parts are considered in relation to."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) The most central or important part of something, which its other parts are considered in relation to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsɛn.təɹ əv ˈɡɹæv.ə.ti/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-center of gravity.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-center_of_gravity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-center_of_gravity.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-center_of_gravity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-center_of_gravity.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Canada"
      ],
      "word": "centre of gravity"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "markaz al-jāḏibiyya",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَرْكَز الْجَاذِبِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhòngxīn",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "重心"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "těžiště"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zwaartepunt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "painopiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centre de gravité"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Schwerpunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gravizentrum"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "þyngdarpunktur"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "pusat gravitasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baricentro"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じゅうしん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jūshin",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "重心"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mugejungsim",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "무게중심"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "pusat graviti"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "gurutvākaṟṣaṇakēndraṁ",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "ഗുരുത്വാകർഷണകേന്ദ്രം"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "środek ciężkości"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baricentro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centro de gravidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "centru de greutate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "centru de gravitație"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "centr tjážesti",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "центр тя́жести"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tyngdpunkt"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "ağırlık merkezi"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "point, near or within a body, at which the object's mass can be assumed to be concentrated",
      "word": "trọng tâm"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhòngxīn",
      "sense": "any pivotal or central idea or group",
      "word": "重心"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any pivotal or central idea or group",
      "word": "painopiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any pivotal or central idea or group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baricentro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any pivotal or central idea or group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "środek ciężkości"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any pivotal or central idea or group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "centro de gravidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any pivotal or central idea or group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "centru de greutate"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any pivotal or central idea or group",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tyngdpunkt (ish)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "center of gravity"
  ],
  "word": "center of gravity"
}

Download raw JSONL data for center of gravity meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.