"ceiniog" meaning in All languages combined

See ceiniog on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkei̯njɔɡ/ [North-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ˈkei̯njɔɡ/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ˈkei̯nɔɡ/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /ˈkiːnɔɡ/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: ceiniogau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ceiniog [mutation, mutation-radical], geiniog [mutation, mutation-soft], ngheiniog [mutation, mutation-nasal], cheiniog [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh kenyawc, keinhauc (“penny”). Perhaps ultimately related to cant (“circle, rim, hoop”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|kenyawc, keinhauc||penny}} Middle Welsh kenyawc, keinhauc (“penny”), {{m|cy|cant|t=circle, rim, hoop}} cant (“circle, rim, hoop”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|ceiniogau}} ceiniog f (plural ceiniogau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. a penny, a cent Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Coins, Currency, Money
    Sense id: en-ceiniog-cy-noun-Id6njiZI Disambiguation of Coins: 91 9 Disambiguation of Currency: 97 3 Disambiguation of Money: 95 5 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
  2. (historical) a penny of 24 or 32 grains of silver Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-ceiniog-cy-noun-WEhqHvbN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ceiniog cwta (alt: Middle Welsh keynyauc cotta), ceiniog cyfreith (alt: Middle Welsh keynyauc kefreyth), ceinioglys (english: moneywort) Related terms: punt (english: pound), ffyrling (english: farthing), dimai (english: halfpenny), dwygeiniog (english: twopence, tuppence), chwecheiniog (english: sixpence), swllt (english: shilling), hanner coron (english: half-crown), coron (english: crown), sofren (english: sovereign), gini (english: guinea)

Download JSON data for ceiniog meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Middle Welsh keynyauc cotta",
      "word": "ceiniog cwta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Middle Welsh keynyauc kefreyth",
      "word": "ceiniog cyfreith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "moneywort",
      "word": "ceinioglys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kenyawc, keinhauc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "penny"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kenyawc, keinhauc (“penny”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cant",
        "t": "circle, rim, hoop"
      },
      "expansion": "cant (“circle, rim, hoop”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kenyawc, keinhauc (“penny”). Perhaps ultimately related to cant (“circle, rim, hoop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceiniogau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceiniog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geiniog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngheiniog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheiniog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ceiniogau"
      },
      "expansion": "ceiniog f (plural ceiniogau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pound",
      "word": "punt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "farthing",
      "word": "ffyrling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "halfpenny",
      "word": "dimai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "twopence, tuppence",
      "word": "dwygeiniog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sixpence",
      "word": "chwecheiniog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "shilling",
      "word": "swllt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "half-crown",
      "word": "hanner coron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "crown",
      "word": "coron"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sovereign",
      "word": "sofren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "guinea",
      "word": "gini"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Coins",
          "orig": "cy:Coins",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Currency",
          "orig": "cy:Currency",
          "parents": [
            "Money",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "cy:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penny, a cent"
      ],
      "id": "en-ceiniog-cy-noun-Id6njiZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "penny",
          "penny"
        ],
        [
          "cent",
          "cent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a penny of 24 or 32 grains of silver"
      ],
      "id": "en-ceiniog-cy-noun-WEhqHvbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a penny of 24 or 32 grains of silver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯njɔɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯njɔɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯nɔɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːnɔɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ceiniog"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Coins",
    "cy:Currency",
    "cy:Money"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "Middle Welsh keynyauc cotta",
      "word": "ceiniog cwta"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Middle Welsh keynyauc kefreyth",
      "word": "ceiniog cyfreith"
    },
    {
      "english": "moneywort",
      "word": "ceinioglys"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kenyawc, keinhauc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "penny"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kenyawc, keinhauc (“penny”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cant",
        "t": "circle, rim, hoop"
      },
      "expansion": "cant (“circle, rim, hoop”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kenyawc, keinhauc (“penny”). Perhaps ultimately related to cant (“circle, rim, hoop”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceiniogau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceiniog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geiniog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngheiniog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheiniog",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ceiniogau"
      },
      "expansion": "ceiniog f (plural ceiniogau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "pound",
      "word": "punt"
    },
    {
      "english": "farthing",
      "word": "ffyrling"
    },
    {
      "english": "halfpenny",
      "word": "dimai"
    },
    {
      "english": "twopence, tuppence",
      "word": "dwygeiniog"
    },
    {
      "english": "sixpence",
      "word": "chwecheiniog"
    },
    {
      "english": "shilling",
      "word": "swllt"
    },
    {
      "english": "half-crown",
      "word": "hanner coron"
    },
    {
      "english": "crown",
      "word": "coron"
    },
    {
      "english": "sovereign",
      "word": "sofren"
    },
    {
      "english": "guinea",
      "word": "gini"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a penny, a cent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penny",
          "penny"
        ],
        [
          "cent",
          "cent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a penny of 24 or 32 grains of silver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a penny of 24 or 32 grains of silver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯njɔɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯njɔɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯nɔɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːnɔɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ceiniog"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.