"causality" meaning in All languages combined

See causality on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /kɔːˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation], [kʰoːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ] [Received-Pronunciation], /kɔˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ [General-American], [kʰɒːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ] [General-American], /kɑˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/ [cot-caught-merger], [kɑˈzæl.ɪ.ɾɪ] [cot-caught-merger] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-causality.wav Forms: causalities [plural]
enPR: kôz [Received-Pronunciation] Rhymes: -ælɪti Etymology: From Latin as if *causalitas, from causalis (“causal”), from causa (“cause”). By surface analysis, causal + -ity = cause + -ality. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|-}} Latin, {{surf|en|causal|-ity}} By surface analysis, causal + -ity, {{suffix|en|cause|ality}} cause + -ality Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} causality (countable and uncountable, plural causalities)
  1. The agency of a cause; the action or power of a cause, in producing its effect. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Relativity, Time travel Translations (agency of cause): سَبَبِيَّة (sababiyya) (Arabic), عليَة (Arabic), səbəbiyyət (Azerbaijani), arbennelezh [feminine] (Breton), причинност (pričinnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), causalitat [feminine] (Catalan), 因果關係 (Chinese Mandarin), 因果关系 (yīnguǒ guānxì) (Chinese Mandarin), 因果律 (yīnguǒlǜ) (Chinese Mandarin), příčinnost [feminine] (Czech), causaliteit [feminine] (Dutch), oorzakelijkheid [feminine] (Dutch), kausaliteetti (Finnish), causalité (French), causalidade [feminine] (Galician), Kausalität [feminine] (German), αιτιότητα (aitiótita) [feminine] (Greek), कारणता (kāraṇtā) (Hindi), कार्यकारण (kāryakāraṇ) (Hindi), causalità [feminine] (Italian), 因果律 (ingaritsu) (alt: いんがりつ) (Japanese), себеп-салдар қатынасы (sebep-saldar qatynasy) (Kazakh), سببیت (Ottoman Turkish), علیت (Persian), przyczynowość [feminine] (Polish), causalidade [feminine] (Portuguese), причи́нность (pričínnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), uzročnost [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), causalidad [feminine] (Spanish), kausalitet [common-gender] (Swedish), orsakssammanhang [neuter] (Swedish), sebebiyet (Turkish), سببیہ (Urdu), sababiyat (Uzbek)
    Sense id: en-causality-en-noun-j4Iwsrjn Disambiguation of Relativity: 50 50 Disambiguation of Time travel: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'agency of cause': 60 40
  2. The relationship between something that happens or exists and the thing that causes it; the cause and consequence relationship. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Relativity, Time, Time travel
    Sense id: en-causality-en-noun-2Ly1TglZ Disambiguation of Relativity: 50 50 Disambiguation of Time: 41 59 Disambiguation of Time travel: 46 54 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ality, English terms suffixed with -ity, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ality: 37 63 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 37 63 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 31 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 27 73 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: causation Derived forms: acausality, bicausality, isocausality, microcausality, multicausality, noncausality, non-causality, retrocausality Related terms: causal, causative, noncausative Translations (cause and consequence relationship): Ursache und Wirkung (German), αιτιότητα (aitiótita) [feminine] (Greek), कारणता (kāraṇtā) (Hindi), कार्यकारण (kāryakāraṇ) (Hindi), okság (Hungarian), ok-okozati viszony (Hungarian), kauzalitás (Hungarian), причи́нно-сле́дственная связь (pričínno-slédstvennaja svjazʹ) [feminine] (Russian), kausalitet [common-gender] (Swedish), orsakssammanhang [neuter] (Swedish)
Disambiguation of 'cause and consequence relationship': 48 52

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "acausality"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bicausality"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isocausality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "microcausality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "multicausality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "noncausality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "non-causality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "retrocausality"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "causal",
        "3": "-ity"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, causal + -ity",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cause",
        "3": "ality"
      },
      "expansion": "cause + -ality",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin as if *causalitas, from causalis (“causal”), from causa (“cause”). By surface analysis, causal + -ity = cause + -ality.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "causalities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "causality (countable and uncountable, plural causalities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "causal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "causative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "noncausative"
    }
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Relativity",
          "orig": "en:Relativity",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time travel",
          "orig": "en:Time travel",
          "parents": [
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            "Science fiction",
            "Time",
            "Travel",
            "Physics",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "Artistic works",
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            "Human behaviour",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Human",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The agency of a cause; the action or power of a cause, in producing its effect."
      ],
      "id": "en-causality-en-noun-j4Iwsrjn",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sababiyya",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "سَبَبِيَّة"
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        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "عليَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "səbəbiyyət"
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          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "arbennelezh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pričinnost",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "причинност"
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        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "causalitat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "因果關係"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yīnguǒ guānxì",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "因果关系"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yīnguǒlǜ",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "因果律"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "příčinnost"
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          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "causaliteit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oorzakelijkheid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "kausaliteetti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "causalité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "causalidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kausalität"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aitiótita",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αιτιότητα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kāraṇtā",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "कारणता"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kāryakāraṇ",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "कार्यकारण"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "causalità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "alt": "いんがりつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ingaritsu",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "因果律"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "sebep-saldar qatynasy",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "себеп-салдар қатынасы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "سببیت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "علیت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "przyczynowość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "causalidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pričínnostʹ",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "причи́нность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
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            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uzročnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
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          "_dis1": "60 40",
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          "lang": "Turkish",
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          "word": "sebebiyet"
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        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "سببیہ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "agency of cause",
          "word": "sababiyat"
        }
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        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time travel",
          "orig": "en:Time travel",
          "parents": [
            "Relativity",
            "Science fiction",
            "Time",
            "Travel",
            "Physics",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Transport",
            "Sciences",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Human",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 94:",
          "text": "But how do transformations like the evolution of language take place? A scientist looks for a cause inside time; a mystic knows that causality is essentially a process that is outside time-space.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 February 1, Istvan Csicsery-Ronay, Jr., The Seven Beauties of Science Fiction, Wesleyan University Press, →ISBN, pages 102–103:",
          "text": "But some discussion of the complex relationship between “allohistory” and sf is appropriate here, as the genres overlap in certain ways. Classical allohistory— such as Trevelyan's \"What if Napoleon had won the Battle of Waterloo?\" and Churchill's \"If Lee had not won the Battle of Gettysburg\" —is a rigorously consistent thought-experiment in historical causality.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The relationship between something that happens or exists and the thing that causes it; the cause and consequence relationship."
      ],
      "id": "en-causality-en-noun-2Ly1TglZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kôz",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰoːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-causality.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-causality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-causality.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɒːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑˈzæl.ɪ.ɾɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælɪti"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "causation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "Ursache und Wirkung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aitiótita",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αιτιότητα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāraṇtā",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "कारणता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāryakāraṇ",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "कार्यकारण"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "okság"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "ok-okozati viszony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "kauzalitás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričínno-slédstvennaja svjazʹ",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "причи́нно-сле́дственная связь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kausalitet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "orsakssammanhang"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "causality"
  ],
  "word": "causality"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms suffixed with -ality",
    "English terms suffixed with -ity",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ælɪti",
    "Rhymes:English/ælɪti/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "en:Relativity",
    "en:Time",
    "en:Time travel"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acausality"
    },
    {
      "word": "bicausality"
    },
    {
      "word": "isocausality"
    },
    {
      "word": "microcausality"
    },
    {
      "word": "multicausality"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncausality"
    },
    {
      "word": "non-causality"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrocausality"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "causal",
        "3": "-ity"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, causal + -ity",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cause",
        "3": "ality"
      },
      "expansion": "cause + -ality",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin as if *causalitas, from causalis (“causal”), from causa (“cause”). By surface analysis, causal + -ity = cause + -ality.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "causalities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "causality (countable and uncountable, plural causalities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "causal"
    },
    {
      "word": "causative"
    },
    {
      "word": "noncausative"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The agency of a cause; the action or power of a cause, in producing its effect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 94:",
          "text": "But how do transformations like the evolution of language take place? A scientist looks for a cause inside time; a mystic knows that causality is essentially a process that is outside time-space.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 February 1, Istvan Csicsery-Ronay, Jr., The Seven Beauties of Science Fiction, Wesleyan University Press, →ISBN, pages 102–103:",
          "text": "But some discussion of the complex relationship between “allohistory” and sf is appropriate here, as the genres overlap in certain ways. Classical allohistory— such as Trevelyan's \"What if Napoleon had won the Battle of Waterloo?\" and Churchill's \"If Lee had not won the Battle of Gettysburg\" —is a rigorously consistent thought-experiment in historical causality.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The relationship between something that happens or exists and the thing that causes it; the cause and consequence relationship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "kôz",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔːˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰoːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-causality.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-causality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-causality.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-causality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-causality.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰɒːˈz̥æl.ɪ.tɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑˈzæl.ɪ.tɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɑˈzæl.ɪ.ɾɪ]",
      "tags": [
        "cot-caught-merger"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælɪti"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "causation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sababiyya",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "سَبَبِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "عليَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "səbəbiyyət"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbennelezh"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pričinnost",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "причинност"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "causalitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "因果關係"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīnguǒ guānxì",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "因果关系"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yīnguǒlǜ",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "因果律"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "příčinnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "causaliteit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oorzakelijkheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "kausaliteetti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "causalité"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "causalidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kausalität"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aitiótita",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αιτιότητα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāraṇtā",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "कारणता"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāryakāraṇ",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "कार्यकारण"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "causalità"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いんがりつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ingaritsu",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "因果律"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sebep-saldar qatynasy",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "себеп-салдар қатынасы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "سببیت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "علیت"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "przyczynowość"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "causalidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričínnostʹ",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "причи́нность"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uzročnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "causalidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kausalitet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "orsakssammanhang"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "sebebiyet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "سببیہ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "agency of cause",
      "word": "sababiyat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "Ursache und Wirkung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aitiótita",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αιτιότητα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāraṇtā",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "कारणता"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kāryakāraṇ",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "कार्यकारण"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "okság"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "ok-okozati viszony"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "word": "kauzalitás"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pričínno-slédstvennaja svjazʹ",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "причи́нно-сле́дственная связь"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kausalitet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "cause and consequence relationship",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "orsakssammanhang"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "causality"
  ],
  "word": "causality"
}

Download raw JSONL data for causality meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.