See caurus on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “southeast wind”",
"word": "vulturnus"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “southeast wind”",
"word": "eurus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaweros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaweros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₁w-",
"t": "north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sěverъ",
"t": "north"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiaurė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šiaurė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schauer"
},
"expansion": "German Schauer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shower"
},
"expansion": "English shower",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaweros, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”), Lithuanian šiaurė (\"north\"), German Schauer, and English shower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caurī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caurus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caurī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caurō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caurō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caurī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caurus<2>"
},
"expansion": "caurus m (genitive caurī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caurus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "la:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"northwestern wind"
],
"id": "en-caurus-la-noun-vqUUrFAY",
"links": [
[
"northwestern",
"northwestern"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "argestēs"
},
{
"word": "chaurus"
},
{
"word": "chōrus"
},
{
"word": "cōrus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯.rus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäu̯rʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯.rus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "caurus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "caurus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caurs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural masculine of caurs"
],
"id": "en-caurus-lv-adj-Gs2no04H",
"links": [
[
"caurs",
"caurs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "caurus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “southeast wind”",
"word": "vulturnus"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “southeast wind”",
"word": "eurus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaweros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaweros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₁w-",
"t": "north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sěverъ",
"t": "north"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiaurė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šiaurė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schauer"
},
"expansion": "German Schauer",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shower"
},
"expansion": "English shower",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaweros, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”), Lithuanian šiaurė (\"north\"), German Schauer, and English shower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caurī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caurus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caurī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caurō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caurō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caurīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caurī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caurus<2>"
},
"expansion": "caurus m (genitive caurī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caurus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Wind"
],
"glosses": [
"northwestern wind"
],
"links": [
[
"northwestern",
"northwestern"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯.rus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäu̯rʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkau̯.rus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯rus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "argestēs"
},
{
"word": "chaurus"
},
{
"word": "chōrus"
},
{
"word": "cōrus"
}
],
"word": "caurus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "caurus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjective forms",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caurs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural masculine of caurs"
],
"links": [
[
"caurs",
"caurs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "caurus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caurus meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.