"caurus" meaning in All languages combined

See caurus on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈkau̯.rus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkäu̯rʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkau̯.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkäːu̯rus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *kaweros, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”), Lithuanian šiaurė ("north"), German Schauer, and English shower. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kaweros}} Proto-Italic *kaweros, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*(s)ḱeh₁w-|t=north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”), {{cog|sla-pro|*sěverъ|t=north}} Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”), {{cog|lt|šiaurė}} Lithuanian šiaurė, {{cog|de|Schauer}} German Schauer, {{cog|en|shower}} English shower Head templates: {{la-noun|caurus<2>}} caurus m (genitive caurī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|caurus<2>}} Forms: caurī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], caurus [nominative, singular], caurī [nominative, plural], caurī [genitive, singular], caurōrum [genitive, plural], caurō [dative, singular], caurīs [dative, plural], caurum [accusative, singular], caurōs [accusative, plural], caurō [ablative, singular], caurīs [ablative, plural], caure [singular, vocative], caurī [plural, vocative]
  1. northwestern wind Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Wind Synonyms: argestēs, chaurus, chōrus, cōrus

Adjective [Latvian]

Head templates: {{head|lv|adjective form}} caurus
  1. accusative plural masculine of caurs Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, plural Form of: caurs
    Sense id: en-caurus-lv-adj-Gs2no04H Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for caurus meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “southeast wind”",
      "word": "vulturnus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “southeast wind”",
      "word": "eurus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kaweros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaweros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₁w-",
        "t": "north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sěverъ",
        "t": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šiaurė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šiaurė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schauer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schauer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "English shower",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaweros, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”), Lithuanian šiaurė (\"north\"), German Schauer, and English shower.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caurī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caurus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "caurus m (genitive caurī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caurus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "la:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "northwestern wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-caurus-la-noun-vqUUrFAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "northwestern",
          "northwestern"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "argestēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "chaurus"
        },
        {
          "word": "chōrus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cōrus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯rʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯rus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caurus"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "caurus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "caurs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural masculine of caurs"
      ],
      "id": "en-caurus-lv-adj-Gs2no04H",
      "links": [
        [
          "caurs",
          "caurs#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caurus"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “southeast wind”",
      "word": "vulturnus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “southeast wind”",
      "word": "eurus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kaweros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaweros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)ḱeh₁w-",
        "t": "north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*sěverъ",
        "t": "north"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šiaurė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šiaurė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schauer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schauer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "English shower",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaweros, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“north; north wind; cold wind; rain shower”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *sěverъ (“north”), Lithuanian šiaurė (\"north\"), German Schauer, and English shower.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caurī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caurī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caurus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "caurus m (genitive caurī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caurus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
        "la:Wind"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "northwestern wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "northwestern",
          "northwestern"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯rʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯rus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "argestēs"
    },
    {
      "word": "chaurus"
    },
    {
      "word": "chōrus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cōrus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caurus"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "caurus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian adjective forms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "caurs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative plural masculine of caurs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caurs",
          "caurs#Latvian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caurus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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