See caudillo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for caudillo meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caudilloship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "caudillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caudillo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "capitellum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin capitellum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caput"
},
"expansion": "Latin caput",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capitis",
"3": "",
"4": "head"
},
"expansion": "capitis (“head”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caddie",
"3": "cadel",
"4": "cadet",
"5": "capital",
"6": "capitellum",
"7": "Kadet",
"id4": "architecture"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caddie, cadel, cadet, capital, capitellum, and Kadet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish caudillo, from Late Latin capitellum, based on Latin caput, capitis (“head”). Doublet of caddie, cadel, cadet, capital, capitellum, and Kadet. More possible, from kaput and ili (iri, ür, uri: town), from Basque language. In Iberian ili is high point, high city.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caudillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caudillo (plural caudillos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caudillismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 June 1, Aris Roussinos, Covid has exposed America as a failed state",
"text": "While an America in decline may throw up a more competent caudillo than Trump in time, it is difficult to reasonably conclude that it possesses the societal solidarity to wage a decades-long, global struggle against a near-competitor.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leader."
],
"id": "en-caudillo-en-noun-1GEX1DVO",
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "en:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994 October 14, Dallas Morning News",
"text": "For, despite all the debunking and cynicism in this generation, there still are, amazingly, trusting people around who need to believe in great helmsmen, dear leaders, fuhrers, presidents-for-life, generalissimos and charismatic caudillos.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A military dictator, especially one ruling in Spain, Portugal or Latin America."
],
"id": "en-caudillo-en-noun-NB3ryHq1",
"links": [
[
"dictator",
"dictator"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain"
],
[
"Portugal",
"Portugal"
],
[
"Latin America",
"Latin America"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"word": "考迪羅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎodíluó",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"word": "考迪罗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"word": "sotilasdiktaattori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudilho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaudílʹo",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кауди́льо"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈdiː(j)oʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʊˈdiː(j)oʊ/"
}
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "caudillo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish caudillo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "caudillo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish caudillo",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "capitellum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin capitellum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cadeau",
"3": "cadet",
"4": "chapiteau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cadeau, cadet, and chapiteau",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish caudillo, from Late Latin capitellum. Doublet of cadeau, cadet, and chapiteau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caudillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caudillo m (plural caudillos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caudillo"
],
"id": "en-caudillo-fr-noun-0ACMqcSh",
"links": [
[
"caudillo",
"caudillo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaw.di.jo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko.di.jo/"
}
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "caudillo"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish caudillo",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish caudillo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caudillo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caudilloul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudilloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caudilloului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillolor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudilloule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillolor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "caudillo"
},
"expansion": "caudillo m (plural caudillo)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "caudillolor",
"gpi": "caudillo",
"gsd": "caudilloului",
"gsi": "caudillo",
"n": "",
"npd": "caudilloi",
"npi": "caudillo",
"nsd": "caudilloul",
"nsi": "caudillo",
"vp": "caudillolor",
"vs": "caudilloule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caudillo"
],
"id": "en-caudillo-ro-noun-0ACMqcSh",
"links": [
[
"caudillo",
"caudillo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cabdill",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: cabdill",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cabdillo"
},
"expansion": "cabdillo",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from obsolete form cabdillo"
},
"expansion": "(from obsolete form cabdillo)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: cabdill (from obsolete form cabdillo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caudillo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: caudillo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: caudillo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "caudillo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: caudillo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: caudillo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caudilho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: caudilho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: caudilho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кауди́льо",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кауди́льо (kaudílʹo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кауди́льо (kaudílʹo)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cabdiello",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cabdiello",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cabdiello"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cabdiello",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "capitellum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin capitellum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "caput",
"4": "capitem"
},
"expansion": "Latin capitem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cabdiello, from Late Latin capitellum, based on Latin capitem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caudillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caudillo m (plural caudillos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cau‧di‧llo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acaudillar"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillaje"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillazgo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillismo"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2019 May 16, Jorge Zepeda Patterson, “¿Y ahora qué hacemos con los caudillos?”, in El País",
"text": "La revista The Economist que circula esta semana incluye una larga pieza en la que alerta sobre el fenómeno populista que recorre el continente […] América Latina, afirma, tiene una debilidad no superada por sus caudillos.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"military leader, caudillo"
],
"id": "en-caudillo-es-noun-jqx39VCq",
"links": [
[
"caudillo",
"caudillo#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cabdillo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʝo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʝo/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʝo]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʎo/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʎo]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʃo/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʃo]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʒo/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʒo]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʝo"
}
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Heads of state"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caudilloship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "caudillo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caudillo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "capitellum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin capitellum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "caput"
},
"expansion": "Latin caput",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "capitis",
"3": "",
"4": "head"
},
"expansion": "capitis (“head”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caddie",
"3": "cadel",
"4": "cadet",
"5": "capital",
"6": "capitellum",
"7": "Kadet",
"id4": "architecture"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of caddie, cadel, cadet, capital, capitellum, and Kadet",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish caudillo, from Late Latin capitellum, based on Latin caput, capitis (“head”). Doublet of caddie, cadel, cadet, capital, capitellum, and Kadet. More possible, from kaput and ili (iri, ür, uri: town), from Basque language. In Iberian ili is high point, high city.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caudillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "caudillo (plural caudillos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "caudillismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 June 1, Aris Roussinos, Covid has exposed America as a failed state",
"text": "While an America in decline may throw up a more competent caudillo than Trump in time, it is difficult to reasonably conclude that it possesses the societal solidarity to wage a decades-long, global struggle against a near-competitor.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A leader."
],
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1994 October 14, Dallas Morning News",
"text": "For, despite all the debunking and cynicism in this generation, there still are, amazingly, trusting people around who need to believe in great helmsmen, dear leaders, fuhrers, presidents-for-life, generalissimos and charismatic caudillos.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A military dictator, especially one ruling in Spain, Portugal or Latin America."
],
"links": [
[
"dictator",
"dictator"
],
[
"Spain",
"Spain"
],
[
"Portugal",
"Portugal"
],
[
"Latin America",
"Latin America"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈdiː(j)oʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaʊˈdiː(j)oʊ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"word": "考迪羅"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kǎodíluó",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"word": "考迪罗"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"word": "sotilasdiktaattori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudilho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaudílʹo",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кауди́льо"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "military dictator in South America",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "caudillo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish caudillo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "caudillo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish caudillo",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "capitellum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin capitellum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cadeau",
"3": "cadet",
"4": "chapiteau"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cadeau, cadet, and chapiteau",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish caudillo, from Late Latin capitellum. Doublet of cadeau, cadet, and chapiteau.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caudillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caudillo m (plural caudillos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"caudillo"
],
"links": [
[
"caudillo",
"caudillo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaw.di.jo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ko.di.jo/"
}
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "es",
"3": "caudillo"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish caudillo",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Spanish caudillo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caudillo",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caudilloul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudilloi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caudilloului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor caudillo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillolor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caudilloule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caudillolor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "caudillo"
},
"expansion": "caudillo m (plural caudillo)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "caudillolor",
"gpi": "caudillo",
"gsd": "caudilloului",
"gsi": "caudillo",
"n": "",
"npd": "caudilloi",
"npi": "caudillo",
"nsd": "caudilloul",
"nsi": "caudillo",
"vp": "caudillolor",
"vs": "caudilloule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Romanian terms derived from Spanish",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"caudillo"
],
"links": [
[
"caudillo",
"caudillo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acaudillar"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillaje"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillazgo"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caudillismo"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cabdill",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: cabdill",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cabdillo"
},
"expansion": "cabdillo",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from obsolete form cabdillo"
},
"expansion": "(from obsolete form cabdillo)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: cabdill (from obsolete form cabdillo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caudillo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: caudillo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: caudillo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "caudillo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: caudillo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: caudillo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "caudilho",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: caudilho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: caudilho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кауди́льо",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: кауди́льо (kaudílʹo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: кауди́льо (kaudílʹo)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cabdiello",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cabdiello",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cabdiello"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cabdiello",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "capitellum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin capitellum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "caput",
"4": "capitem"
},
"expansion": "Latin capitem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cabdiello, from Late Latin capitellum, based on Latin capitem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caudillos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caudillo m (plural caudillos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cau‧di‧llo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iʃo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iʃo/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iʎo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iʎo/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iʒo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iʒo/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iʝo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iʝo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2019 May 16, Jorge Zepeda Patterson, “¿Y ahora qué hacemos con los caudillos?”, in El País",
"text": "La revista The Economist que circula esta semana incluye una larga pieza en la que alerta sobre el fenómeno populista que recorre el continente […] América Latina, afirma, tiene una debilidad no superada por sus caudillos.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"military leader, caudillo"
],
"links": [
[
"caudillo",
"caudillo#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʝo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʝo]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʝo/",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʝo]",
"note": "most of Spain and Latin America"
},
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʎo/",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʎo]",
"note": "rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains"
},
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʃo/",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʃo]",
"note": "Buenos Aires and environs"
},
{
"ipa": "/kauˈdiʒo/",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"ipa": "[kau̯ˈð̞i.ʒo]",
"note": "elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʝo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cabdillo"
}
],
"word": "caudillo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.