"caudeus" meaning in All languages combined

See caudeus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈkau̯.de.us/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈkäu̯d̪eʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈkau̯.de.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkäːu̯d̪eus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Used by Plautus to describe the material a box or chest is made of, which suggests derivation from caudex (“tree trunk, block of wood”), but the form suggests derivation from cauda (“tail”) + -eus (“-en, -y”). Compare also cōdēta, used to refer to a place where some type of plant grew. All of these words in caud-/cōd- are probably derived from a common root which can be reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d- (“cleaved, separate”), from *keh₂w-. Etymology templates: {{af|la|cauda|-eus|t1=tail|t2=-en, -y}} cauda (“tail”) + -eus (“-en, -y”), {{inh|la|ine-pro||*keh₂u-d-|t=cleaved, separate}} Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d- (“cleaved, separate”) Head templates: {{la-adj|caudeus}} caudeus (feminine caudea, neuter caudeum); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|caudeus}} Forms: caudea [feminine], caudeum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], caudeus [masculine, nominative, singular], caudea [feminine, nominative, singular], caudeum [neuter, nominative, singular], caudeī [masculine, nominative, plural], caudeae [feminine, nominative, plural], caudea [neuter, nominative, plural], caudeī [genitive, masculine, singular], caudeae [feminine, genitive, singular], caudeī [genitive, neuter, singular], caudeōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], caudeārum [feminine, genitive, plural], caudeōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], caudeō [dative, masculine, singular], caudeae [dative, feminine, singular], caudeō [dative, neuter, singular], caudeīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], caudeum [accusative, masculine, singular], caudeam [accusative, feminine, singular], caudeum [accusative, neuter, singular], caudeōs [accusative, masculine, plural], caudeās [accusative, feminine, plural], caudea [accusative, neuter, plural], caudeō [ablative, masculine, singular], caudeā [ablative, feminine, singular], caudeō [ablative, neuter, singular], caudeīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], caudee [masculine, singular, vocative], caudea [feminine, singular, vocative], caudeum [neuter, singular, vocative], caudeī [masculine, plural, vocative], caudeae [feminine, plural, vocative], caudea [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. wooden, made of planks or logs Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-caudeus-la-adj-eJbsKh~g Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -eus, Latin terms with uncertain meaning, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -eus: 78 22 Disambiguation of Latin terms with uncertain meaning: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 79 21
  2. (uncertain) made from rushes or from some tail-formed plant Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-caudeus-la-adj--5XAxvQU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: caudex

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cauda",
        "3": "-eus",
        "t1": "tail",
        "t2": "-en, -y"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda (“tail”) + -eus (“-en, -y”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*keh₂u-d-",
        "t": "cleaved, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d- (“cleaved, separate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Used by Plautus to describe the material a box or chest is made of, which suggests derivation from caudex (“tree trunk, block of wood”), but the form suggests derivation from cauda (“tail”) + -eus (“-en, -y”). Compare also cōdēta, used to refer to a place where some type of plant grew. All of these words in caud-/cōd- are probably derived from a common root which can be reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d- (“cleaved, separate”), from *keh₂w-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caudeus"
      },
      "expansion": "caudeus (feminine caudea, neuter caudeum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caudeus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "caudex"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden, made of planks or logs"
      ],
      "id": "en-caudeus-la-adj-eJbsKh~g",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "A Latin Dictionary",
          "w:A Latin Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "R. E. Latham",
          "w:R. E. Latham"
        ],
        [
          "Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources",
          "w:Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ],
        [
          "British Academy",
          "w:British Academy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "made from rushes or from some tail-formed plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-caudeus-la-adj--5XAxvQU",
      "qualifier": "uncertain",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncertain) made from rushes or from some tail-formed plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.de.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯d̪eʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.de.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯d̪eus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caudeus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with uncertain meaning",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cauda",
        "3": "-eus",
        "t1": "tail",
        "t2": "-en, -y"
      },
      "expansion": "cauda (“tail”) + -eus (“-en, -y”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*keh₂u-d-",
        "t": "cleaved, separate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d- (“cleaved, separate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Used by Plautus to describe the material a box or chest is made of, which suggests derivation from caudex (“tree trunk, block of wood”), but the form suggests derivation from cauda (“tail”) + -eus (“-en, -y”). Compare also cōdēta, used to refer to a place where some type of plant grew. All of these words in caud-/cōd- are probably derived from a common root which can be reconstructed as Proto-Indo-European *keh₂u-d- (“cleaved, separate”), from *keh₂w-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudee",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caudeus"
      },
      "expansion": "caudeus (feminine caudea, neuter caudeum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caudeus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caudex"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wooden, made of planks or logs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "A Latin Dictionary",
          "w:A Latin Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "R. E. Latham",
          "w:R. E. Latham"
        ],
        [
          "Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources",
          "w:Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ],
        [
          "British Academy",
          "w:British Academy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "made from rushes or from some tail-formed plant"
      ],
      "qualifier": "uncertain",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncertain) made from rushes or from some tail-formed plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.de.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯d̪eʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkau̯.de.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːu̯d̪eus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caudeus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caudeus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caudeus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "caudeus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "caudeus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.