See catinga on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "catinga (plural catingas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "caatinga" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 2 7 10 15 29 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of caatinga" ], "id": "en-catinga-en-noun-zedz0R2e", "links": [ [ "caatinga", "caatinga#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "catinga" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "tpw", "3": "katinga" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi katinga", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi katinga.", "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catinga f (plural catingas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 82 1 1 7 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Smell", "orig": "pt:Smell", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "funk (foul or unpleasant smell, especially body odour)" ], "id": "en-catinga-pt-noun-qGG9f8K1", "links": [ [ "funk", "funk" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "inhaca" }, { "word": "fedor" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Eduardo de Almeida Navarro" ], "word": "catinga" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "kmb", "3": "kaxingi" }, "expansion": "Kimbundu kaxingi", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Kimbundu kaxingi.", "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "catinga m (plural catingas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 2 7 10 15 29 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "miser, nitpicker" ], "id": "en-catinga-pt-noun-f-nOmg7w", "links": [ [ "miser", "miser" ], [ "nitpicker", "nitpicker" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "word": "catinga" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "kmb", "3": "kaxingi" }, "expansion": "Kimbundu kaxingi", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Kimbundu kaxingi.", "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "catinga m or f (plural catingas)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stingy, narrow-minded" ], "id": "en-catinga-pt-adj-nBCdPE05", "links": [ [ "stingy", "stingy" ], [ "narrow-minded", "narrow-minded" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "word": "catinga" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catinga f (plural catingas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "caatinga" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 2 7 10 15 29 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The juazeiros’ foliage was visible in the distance, through the caatinga brush’s bare branches.", "ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Mudança [A New Home]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 9:", "text": "A folhagem dos joazeiros appareceu longe, atravez dos galhos pelados da catinga rala.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of caatinga" ], "id": "en-catinga-pt-noun-zedz0R2e", "links": [ [ "caatinga", "caatinga#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "word": "catinga" } { "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "catinga", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 2 7 10 15 29 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 1 5 14 11 38 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 7 18 16 45 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "catingar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of catingar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-catinga-pt-verb-u3HTBCgV", "links": [ [ "catingar", "catingar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "catingar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of catingar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-catinga-pt-verb-TkAqeNUg", "links": [ [ "catingar", "catingar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "word": "catinga" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "pt:Smell" ], "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "catinga (plural catingas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "caatinga" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of caatinga" ], "links": [ [ "caatinga", "caatinga#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "catinga" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Old Tupi", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Tupi", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ/3 syllables", "pt:Smell" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "tpw", "3": "katinga" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi katinga", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi katinga.", "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catinga f (plural catingas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "funk (foul or unpleasant smell, especially body odour)" ], "links": [ [ "funk", "funk" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "inhaca" }, { "word": "fedor" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Eduardo de Almeida Navarro" ], "word": "catinga" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Kimbundu", "Portuguese terms derived from Kimbundu", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ/3 syllables", "pt:Smell" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "kmb", "3": "kaxingi" }, "expansion": "Kimbundu kaxingi", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Kimbundu kaxingi.", "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "catinga m (plural catingas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "miser, nitpicker" ], "links": [ [ "miser", "miser" ], [ "nitpicker", "nitpicker" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "word": "catinga" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Kimbundu", "Portuguese terms derived from Kimbundu", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ/3 syllables", "pt:Smell" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "kmb", "3": "kaxingi" }, "expansion": "Kimbundu kaxingi", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Kimbundu kaxingi.", "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "catinga m or f (plural catingas)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stingy, narrow-minded" ], "links": [ [ "stingy", "stingy" ], [ "narrow-minded", "narrow-minded" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "word": "catinga" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ/3 syllables", "pt:Smell" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "catingas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "catinga f (plural catingas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "caatinga" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The juazeiros’ foliage was visible in the distance, through the caatinga brush’s bare branches.", "ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Mudança [A New Home]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 9:", "text": "A folhagem dos joazeiros appareceu longe, atravez dos galhos pelados da catinga rala.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of caatinga" ], "links": [ [ "caatinga", "caatinga#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "word": "catinga" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ĩɡɐ/3 syllables", "pt:Smell" ], "etymology_number": 4, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "catinga", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧tin‧ga" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "catingar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of catingar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "catingar", "catingar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "catingar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of catingar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "catingar", "catingar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaˈt͡ʃĩ.ɡa/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐˈtĩ.ɡɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ĩɡɐ" } ], "word": "catinga" }
Download raw JSONL data for catinga meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.