See castor on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for castor meaning in All languages combined (28.7kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Middle French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "castor", "t": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Old French castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "t": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάστον", "3": "", "4": "wood" }, "expansion": "κάστον (káston, “wood”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French castor, from Old French castor (“beaver”), from Latin castor (“beaver”), from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr), from Doric Greek κάστον (káston, “wood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "castor (countable and uncountable, plural castors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castorette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castoreum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castor bean" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castor oil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castor sac" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A hat made from the fur of the beaver." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-QUS8vCh1", "links": [ [ "hat", "hat" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "sense": "hat", "word": "beaver" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "castoreum" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bobróva šápka", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бобро́ва ша́пка" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bobrovka" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hat", "word": "majavahattu" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hat", "word": "castoro" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bobróvaja šápka", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бобро́вая ша́пка" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 19 2 25 31 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A heavy quality of broadcloth for overcoats." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-ggka9k7b", "links": [ [ "broadcloth", "broadcloth" ], [ "overcoat", "overcoat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "sense": "cloth", "word": "beaver" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Castoreum (bitter exudate of mature beavers)." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-rUcVhBIZ", "links": [ [ "Castoreum", "castoreum" ], [ "exudate", "exudate" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 19 2 25 31 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 3 46 22 8 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nymphalid butterflies", "orig": "en:Nymphalid butterflies", "parents": [ "Butterflies", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Ariadne, of Africa and Asia." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-5EX9iZtr", "links": [ [ "nymphalid", "nymphalid" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pollux" }, "expansion": "pollux", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Named from Greek mythology; see Castor and Pollux. The name pollux was given to another mineral with which it was always found.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "castor (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "en:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 24 2 18 34 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 19 2 25 31 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 16 5 14 30 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -or", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A variety of petalite found in Elba." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-L6KWk5vJ", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "petalite", "petalite" ], [ "Elba", "Elba" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) A variety of petalite found in Elba." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castorite" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "castor" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castor sugar" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caster" }, "expansion": "caster", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cast", "3": "or" }, "expansion": "cast + -or", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-er" }, "expansion": "-er", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative spelling of caster, via cast + -or (the Latinate varient of -er).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castor (plural castors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 19 2 25 31 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture to allow it to be moved." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-mXv-4mR0", "links": [ [ "caster", "caster#English" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "pivot", "pivot" ], [ "roller", "roller" ], [ "bottom", "bottom" ], [ "furniture", "furniture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially UK) Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture to allow it to be moved." ], "tags": [ "UK", "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A container with a perforated cap for sprinkling its contents, especially salt, pepper, etc." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-oz83ny53", "links": [ [ "caster", "caster#English" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "container", "container" ], [ "perforated", "perforated" ], [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "sprinkling", "sprinkle" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "salt", "salt" ], [ "pepper", "pepper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially UK) Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A container with a perforated cap for sprinkling its contents, especially salt, pepper, etc." ], "tags": [ "UK", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "castor" } { "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "castores", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "castores" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ast", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "ast:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-ast-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castŏrem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin castŏrem", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castŏrem" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin castŏrem", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin castŏrem.", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "ca:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-ca-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəsˈto]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Valencian" ], "text": "Audio (Valencian)" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French castor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French castor", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Old French castor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Latin castor", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bièvre" }, "expansion": "bièvre", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French castor, from Old French castor, borrowed from Latin castor, itself from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr). Though borrowed into French early on, the word remained a more learned term at first, while bièvre was the popular synonym.", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "castor commun" }, { "word": "castor d’Eurasie" }, { "word": "castor d’Europe" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver (aquatic mammal)" ], "id": "en-castor-fr-noun-CkDt5fH0", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bièvre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kas.tɔʁ/" }, { "homophone": "castors" }, { "audio": "Fr-castor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Fr-castor.ogg/Fr-castor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fr-castor.ogg", "text": "Audio" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--castor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg", "tags": [ "Paris" ], "text": "Audio (Paris)" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "gl:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "gl:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-gl-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "befre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/" } ], "word": "castor" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: castor" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "castor" }, "expansion": "Middle French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: castor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "castor" }, "expansion": "French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: castor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "castôr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: castôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: castôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "castoro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: castoro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: castoro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: castor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάστον", "3": "", "4": "wood" }, "expansion": "κάστον (káston, “wood”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कस्तूरी", "3": "", "4": "musk" }, "expansion": "कस्तूरी (kastūrī, “musk”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr), from Doric Greek κάστον (káston, “wood”). See also Sanskrit कस्तूरी (kastūrī, “musk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castoris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castoris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castor/castor<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (genitive castoris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castor/castor<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "la:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "castoreātus" }, { "word": "castoreum" }, { "word": "castorīnātus" }, { "word": "castorīnus" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-la-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Castor" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fiber" }, { "tags": [ "Late-Latin" ], "word": "beber" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkas.tor/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäs̠t̪ɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkas.tor/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäst̪or]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fr", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castor, from Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "castors", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "nrf:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-nrm-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) beaver" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castōrem", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castōrem (“beaver”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castōrem (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧tor" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "pt:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-pt-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʃˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʃˈtoχ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɻ/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈto.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French castor", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Latin castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castor and its source, Latin castor, from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "castori", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "castorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "i" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castori)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "castorilor", "gpi": "castori", "gsd": "castorului", "gsi": "castor", "n": "", "npd": "castorii", "npi": "castori", "nsd": "castorul", "nsi": "castor", "vp": "castorilor", "vs": "castorule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "ro:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-ro-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "breb" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "biber" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧tor" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "es", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "es:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-es-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[kasˈt̪oɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-oɾ" } ], "word": "castor" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "castores", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "castores" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "ast:Mammals" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castŏrem", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin castŏrem", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castŏrem" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin castŏrem", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin castŏrem.", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with audio links", "ca:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəsˈto]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Valencian" ], "text": "Audio (Valencian)" } ], "word": "castor" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms suffixed with -or", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Nymphalid butterflies" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Middle French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "castor", "t": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Old French castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "t": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάστον", "3": "", "4": "wood" }, "expansion": "κάστον (káston, “wood”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French castor, from Old French castor (“beaver”), from Latin castor (“beaver”), from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr), from Doric Greek κάστον (káston, “wood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "castor (countable and uncountable, plural castors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "castorette" }, { "word": "castoreum" }, { "word": "castor bean" }, { "word": "castor oil" }, { "word": "castor sac" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A hat made from the fur of the beaver." ], "links": [ [ "hat", "hat" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A heavy quality of broadcloth for overcoats." ], "links": [ [ "broadcloth", "broadcloth" ], [ "overcoat", "overcoat" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Castoreum (bitter exudate of mature beavers)." ], "links": [ [ "Castoreum", "castoreum" ], [ "exudate", "exudate" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Ariadne, of Africa and Asia." ], "links": [ [ "nymphalid", "nymphalid" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "hat", "word": "beaver" }, { "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "castoreum" }, { "sense": "cloth", "word": "beaver" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bobróva šápka", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бобро́ва ша́пка" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bobrovka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hat", "word": "majavahattu" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hat", "word": "castoro" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bobróvaja šápka", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бобро́вая ша́пка" } ], "word": "castor" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -or", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Nymphalid butterflies" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pollux" }, "expansion": "pollux", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Named from Greek mythology; see Castor and Pollux. The name pollux was given to another mineral with which it was always found.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "castor (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "A variety of petalite found in Elba." ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "petalite", "petalite" ], [ "Elba", "Elba" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) A variety of petalite found in Elba." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castorite" } ], "word": "castor" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -or", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Nymphalid butterflies" ], "derived": [ { "word": "castor sugar" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caster" }, "expansion": "caster", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cast", "3": "or" }, "expansion": "cast + -or", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-er" }, "expansion": "-er", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative spelling of caster, via cast + -or (the Latinate varient of -er).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castor (plural castors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture to allow it to be moved." ], "links": [ [ "caster", "caster#English" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "pivot", "pivot" ], [ "roller", "roller" ], [ "bottom", "bottom" ], [ "furniture", "furniture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially UK) Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture to allow it to be moved." ], "tags": [ "UK", "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A container with a perforated cap for sprinkling its contents, especially salt, pepper, etc." ], "links": [ [ "caster", "caster#English" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "container", "container" ], [ "perforated", "perforated" ], [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "sprinkling", "sprinkle" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "salt", "salt" ], [ "pepper", "pepper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially UK) Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A container with a perforated cap for sprinkling its contents, especially salt, pepper, etc." ], "tags": [ "UK", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "castor" } { "derived": [ { "word": "castor commun" }, { "word": "castor d’Eurasie" }, { "word": "castor d’Europe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French castor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French castor", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Old French castor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Latin castor", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bièvre" }, "expansion": "bièvre", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French castor, from Old French castor, borrowed from Latin castor, itself from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr). Though borrowed into French early on, the word remained a more learned term at first, while bièvre was the popular synonym.", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links", "French terms with homophones" ], "glosses": [ "beaver (aquatic mammal)" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bièvre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kas.tɔʁ/" }, { "homophone": "castors" }, { "audio": "Fr-castor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Fr-castor.ogg/Fr-castor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fr-castor.ogg", "text": "Audio" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--castor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg", "tags": [ "Paris" ], "text": "Audio (Paris)" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "gl:Mammals", "gl:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "befre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/" } ], "word": "castor" } { "derived": [ { "word": "castoreātus" }, { "word": "castoreum" }, { "word": "castorīnātus" }, { "word": "castorīnus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: castor" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "castor" }, "expansion": "Middle French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: castor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "castor" }, "expansion": "French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: castor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "castôr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: castôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: castôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "castoro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: castoro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: castoro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: castor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάστον", "3": "", "4": "wood" }, "expansion": "κάστον (káston, “wood”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "कस्तूरी", "3": "", "4": "musk" }, "expansion": "कस्तूरी (kastūrī, “musk”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr), from Doric Greek κάστον (káston, “wood”). See also Sanskrit कस्तूरी (kastūrī, “musk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castoris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castoris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castor/castor<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (genitive castoris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castor/castor<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Castor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "la:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkas.tor/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäs̠t̪ɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkas.tor/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäst̪or]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fiber" }, { "tags": [ "Late-Latin" ], "word": "beber" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fr", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castor, from Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "castors", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms borrowed from French", "Norman terms derived from French", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "nrf:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) beaver" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castōrem", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castōrem (“beaver”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castōrem (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧tor" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese undefined derivations", "pt:Mammals" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʃˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʃˈtoχ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɻ/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈto.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French castor", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Latin castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castor and its source, Latin castor, from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "castori", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "castorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "i" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castori)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "castorilor", "gpi": "castori", "gsd": "castorului", "gsi": "castor", "n": "", "npd": "castorii", "npi": "castori", "nsd": "castorul", "nsi": "castor", "vp": "castorilor", "vs": "castorule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "ro:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "breb" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "biber" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧tor" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio links", "es:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[kasˈt̪oɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-oɾ" } ], "word": "castor" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.