See castor on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castorin" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Middle French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "castor", "t": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Old French castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "t": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French castor, from Old French castor (“beaver”), from Latin castor (“beaver”), from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr), from Doric Greek κάστον (káston, “wood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "castor (countable and uncountable, plural castors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castorette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castoreum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castor bean" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castor oil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "castor sac" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1826, [Walter Scott], chapter V, in Woodstock; Or, The Cavalier. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, →OCLC, page 135:", "text": "I have been always noted for the jaunty manner in which I wear my castor—[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hat made from the fur of the beaver." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-QUS8vCh1", "links": [ [ "hat", "hat" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "sense": "hat", "word": "beaver" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "castoreum" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bobróva šápka", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бобро́ва ша́пка" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bobrovka" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hat", "word": "majavahattu" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hat", "word": "castoro" }, { "_dis1": "93 0 7 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bobróvaja šápka", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бобро́вая ша́пка" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A heavy quality of broadcloth for overcoats." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-ggka9k7b", "links": [ [ "broadcloth", "broadcloth" ], [ "overcoat", "overcoat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0", "sense": "cloth", "word": "beaver" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Castoreum (bitter exudate of mature beavers)." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-rUcVhBIZ", "links": [ [ "Castoreum", "castoreum" ], [ "exudate", "exudate" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 29 9 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 29 17 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 26 17 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 29 17 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 32 10 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 35 10 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 3 50 27 5 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nymphalid butterflies", "orig": "en:Nymphalid butterflies", "parents": [ "Butterflies", "Insects", "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Ariadne, of Africa and Asia." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-5EX9iZtr", "links": [ [ "nymphalid", "nymphalid" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Named from Greek mythology; see Castor and Pollux. The name pollux was given to another mineral with which it was always found.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "castor (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "en:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 22 2 17 37 11 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 14 4 12 36 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -or", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 3 16 43 7 7 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 18 2 17 47 5 5 1 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A variety of petalite found in Elba." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-L6KWk5vJ", "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "petalite", "petalite" ], [ "Elba", "Elba" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) A variety of petalite found in Elba." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castorite" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" } ], "word": "castor" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castor sugar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castored" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "castoring" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cast", "3": "or" }, "expansion": "cast + -or", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative spelling of caster, via cast + -or (the Latinate varient of -er).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castor (plural castors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture to allow it to be moved." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-mXv-4mR0", "links": [ [ "caster", "caster#English" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "pivot", "pivot" ], [ "roller", "roller" ], [ "bottom", "bottom" ], [ "furniture", "furniture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially UK) Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture to allow it to be moved." ], "tags": [ "UK", "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The Ramadan”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 92:", "text": "Mrs. Hussey soon appeared, with a mustard-pot in one hand and a vinegar-cruet in the other, having just broken away from the occupation of attending to the castors, and scolding her little black boy meantime.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A container with a perforated cap for sprinkling its contents, especially salt, pepper, etc." ], "id": "en-castor-en-noun-oz83ny53", "links": [ [ "caster", "caster#English" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "container", "container" ], [ "perforated", "perforated" ], [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "sprinkling", "sprinkle" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "salt", "salt" ], [ "pepper", "pepper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially UK) Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A container with a perforated cap for sprinkling its contents, especially salt, pepper, etc." ], "tags": [ "UK", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" } ], "word": "castor" } { "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "castores", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "castores" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ast", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "ast:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-ast-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castŏrem" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin castŏrem", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin castŏrem.", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "ca:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-ca-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəsˈto]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French castor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French castor", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Old French castor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Latin castor", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French castor, from Old French castor, borrowed from Latin castor, itself from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr). Though borrowed into French early on, the word remained a more learned term at first, while bièvre was the popular synonym.", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "castor commun" }, { "word": "castor d’Eurasie" }, { "word": "castor d’Europe" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver (aquatic mammal)" ], "id": "en-castor-fr-noun-CkDt5fH0", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bièvre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kas.tɔʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-castor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Fr-castor.ogg/Fr-castor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fr-castor.ogg" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--castor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg" }, { "homophone": "castors" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "gl:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "gl:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-gl-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "befre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/" } ], "word": "castor" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: castor" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "castor" }, "expansion": "Middle French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: castor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "castor" }, "expansion": "French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: castor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "castôr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: castôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: castôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "castoro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: castoro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: castoro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: castor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr), from Doric Greek κάστον (káston, “wood”). See also Sanskrit कस्तूरी (kastūrī, “musk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castoris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castoris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castor/castor<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (genitive castoris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castor/castor<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "la", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "la:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "castoreātus" }, { "word": "castoreum" }, { "word": "castorīnātus" }, { "word": "castorīnus" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-la-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Castor" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fiber" }, { "tags": [ "Late-Latin" ], "word": "beber" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkas.tor/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäs̠t̪ɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkas.tor/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäst̪or]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fr", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castor, from Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "castors", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "nrf:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-nrm-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) beaver" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "castor-americano" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "castor-de-kellogg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "castor-europeu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "castor-gigante" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "castorenho" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castōrem", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castōrem (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castōrem (“beaver”), from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧tor" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-pt-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fur of a beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-pt-noun-fT6EuqOl", "links": [ [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 18 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 19 63", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "pt:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "castor (a hat made from the fur of the beaver)" ], "id": "en-castor-pt-noun-8CFNplyl", "links": [ [ "castor", "castor#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʃˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʃˈtoχ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɻ/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈto.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French castor", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Latin castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castor and its source, Latin castor, from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "castori", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "castorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "i" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castori)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "castorilor", "gpi": "castori", "gsd": "castorului", "gsi": "castor", "n": "", "npd": "castorii", "npi": "castori", "nsd": "castorul", "nsi": "castor", "vp": "castorilor", "vs": "castorule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "ro:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-ro-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "breb" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "biber" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧tor" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 10 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "es", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "es:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "id": "en-castor-es-noun-cdokjGBJ", "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[kasˈt̪oɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-oɾ" } ], "word": "castor" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "castores", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "castores" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "ast:Mammals" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castŏrem" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin castŏrem", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin castŏrem.", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kəsˈto]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-castor.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "castor" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms suffixed with -or", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Nymphalid butterflies" ], "derived": [ { "word": "castorin" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Middle French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "castor", "t": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Old French castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "t": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French castor, from Old French castor (“beaver”), from Latin castor (“beaver”), from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr), from Doric Greek κάστον (káston, “wood”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "castor (countable and uncountable, plural castors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "castorette" }, { "word": "castoreum" }, { "word": "castor bean" }, { "word": "castor oil" }, { "word": "castor sac" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1826, [Walter Scott], chapter V, in Woodstock; Or, The Cavalier. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green, →OCLC, page 135:", "text": "I have been always noted for the jaunty manner in which I wear my castor—[…]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hat made from the fur of the beaver." ], "links": [ [ "hat", "hat" ], [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A heavy quality of broadcloth for overcoats." ], "links": [ [ "broadcloth", "broadcloth" ], [ "overcoat", "overcoat" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Castoreum (bitter exudate of mature beavers)." ], "links": [ [ "Castoreum", "castoreum" ], [ "exudate", "exudate" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)" ], "glosses": [ "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Ariadne, of Africa and Asia." ], "links": [ [ "nymphalid", "nymphalid" ], [ "genus", "genus" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "hat", "word": "beaver" }, { "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "castoreum" }, { "sense": "cloth", "word": "beaver" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bobróva šápka", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бобро́ва ша́пка" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bobrovka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hat", "word": "majavahattu" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hat", "word": "castoro" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bobróvaja šápka", "sense": "hat", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бобро́вая ша́пка" } ], "word": "castor" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -or", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Nymphalid butterflies" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Named from Greek mythology; see Castor and Pollux. The name pollux was given to another mineral with which it was always found.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "castor (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Minerals" ], "glosses": [ "A variety of petalite found in Elba." ], "links": [ [ "mineralogy", "mineralogy" ], [ "petalite", "petalite" ], [ "Elba", "Elba" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mineralogy) A variety of petalite found in Elba." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "geography", "geology", "mineralogy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "castorite" } ], "word": "castor" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -or", "English terms with homophones", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/æstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɑːstə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Nymphalid butterflies" ], "derived": [ { "word": "castor sugar" }, { "word": "castored" }, { "word": "castoring" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cast", "3": "or" }, "expansion": "cast + -or", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative spelling of caster, via cast + -or (the Latinate varient of -er).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "castor (plural castors)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture to allow it to be moved." ], "links": [ [ "caster", "caster#English" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "pivot", "pivot" ], [ "roller", "roller" ], [ "bottom", "bottom" ], [ "furniture", "furniture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially UK) Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A pivoting roller attached to the bottom of furniture to allow it to be moved." ], "tags": [ "UK", "especially" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “The Ramadan”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 92:", "text": "Mrs. Hussey soon appeared, with a mustard-pot in one hand and a vinegar-cruet in the other, having just broken away from the occupation of attending to the castors, and scolding her little black boy meantime.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A container with a perforated cap for sprinkling its contents, especially salt, pepper, etc." ], "links": [ [ "caster", "caster#English" ], [ "especially", "especially" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "container", "container" ], [ "perforated", "perforated" ], [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "sprinkling", "sprinkle" ], [ "content", "content" ], [ "salt", "salt" ], [ "pepper", "pepper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially UK) Alternative spelling of caster, especially in its senses", "A container with a perforated cap for sprinkling its contents, especially salt, pepper, etc." ], "tags": [ "UK", "especially" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːs.tə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-castor.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-castor.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkæs.tɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːstə(ɹ)" }, { "rhymes": "-æstə(ɹ)" }, { "homophone": "caster" } ], "word": "castor" } { "derived": [ { "word": "castor commun" }, { "word": "castor d’Eurasie" }, { "word": "castor d’Europe" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French castor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French castor", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Old French castor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Latin castor", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French castor, from Old French castor, borrowed from Latin castor, itself from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr). Though borrowed into French early on, the word remained a more learned term at first, while bièvre was the popular synonym.", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "beaver (aquatic mammal)" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bièvre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kas.tɔʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-castor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Fr-castor.ogg/Fr-castor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fr-castor.ogg" }, { "audio": "Fr-Paris--castor.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fr-Paris--castor.ogg" }, { "homophone": "castors" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "gl:Mammals", "gl:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "befre" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/" } ], "word": "castor" } { "derived": [ { "word": "castoreātus" }, { "word": "castoreum" }, { "word": "castorīnātus" }, { "word": "castorīnus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: castor" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "castor" }, "expansion": "Middle French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: castor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "castor" }, "expansion": "French: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: castor" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "castôr", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Friulian: castôr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Friulian: castôr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "castoro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: castoro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: castoro" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: castor" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "castor", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: castor", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: castor" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr), from Doric Greek κάστον (káston, “wood”). See also Sanskrit कस्तूरी (kastūrī, “musk”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castoris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castoris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castore", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castoribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "castorēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castor/castor<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (genitive castoris); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "castor/castor<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Castor" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkas.tor/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäs̠t̪ɔr]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkas.tor/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkäst̪or]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fiber" }, { "tags": [ "Late-Latin" ], "word": "beber" } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fr", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "French castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castor, from Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castors", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "castors", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castors)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman masculine nouns", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms borrowed from French", "Norman terms derived from French", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "nrf:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) beaver" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "pt:Mammals" ], "derived": [ { "word": "castor-americano" }, { "word": "castor-de-kellogg" }, { "word": "castor-europeu" }, { "word": "castor-gigante" }, { "word": "castorenho" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "castōrem", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castōrem (“beaver”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castōrem (“beaver”), from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧tor" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "fur of a beaver" ], "links": [ [ "fur", "fur" ], [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "castor (a hat made from the fur of the beaver)" ], "links": [ [ "castor", "castor#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[kasˈtoh]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaʃˈtoʁ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[kaʃˈtoχ]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɻ/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈtoɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kɐʃˈto.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French castor", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "castor" }, "expansion": "Latin castor", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "κάστωρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castor and its source, Latin castor, from Ancient Greek κάστωρ (kástōr).", "forms": [ { "form": "castori", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "castorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "castorule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "castorilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "i" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castori)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "castorilor", "gpi": "castori", "gsd": "castorului", "gsi": "castor", "n": "", "npd": "castorii", "npi": "castori", "nsd": "castorul", "nsi": "castor", "vp": "castorilor", "vs": "castorule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "ro:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "breb" }, { "word": ";" }, { "word": "biber" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "castor" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "castor", "4": "", "5": "beaver" }, "expansion": "Latin castor (“beaver”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin castor (“beaver”).", "forms": [ { "form": "castores", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "castor m (plural castores)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cas‧tor" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "es:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "beaver" ], "links": [ [ "beaver", "beaver" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kasˈtoɾ/" }, { "ipa": "[kasˈt̪oɾ]" }, { "rhymes": "-oɾ" } ], "word": "castor" }
Download raw JSONL data for castor meaning in All languages combined (26.3kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "castor" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "castor", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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