See caoutchouc on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "caoutchouc"
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"expansion": "French caoutchouc",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "caucho"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caucho",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "kawchu"
},
"expansion": "Quechua kawchu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caoutchouc, from Spanish caucho, from Quechua kawchu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caoutchoucs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "caoutchouc (countable and uncountable, plural caoutchoucs)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"derived": [
{
"word": "caoutchin"
},
{
"word": "mineral caoutchouc"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXIII, in Romance and Reality. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 299:",
"text": "Many a passer-by thought Miss Arundel was listening to some subject of most touching interest: his Lordship was only detailing the benefit he derived one wet day from his caoutchouc cloak.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1855, William Somerville Orr, Orr's Circle of the Sciences, page 205:",
"text": "Resin, pitch, sealing-wax, caoutchouc, sulphur, gutta-percha, and generally all bodies commonly termed resinous, besides a great variety of others, will be found to acquire, after friction, the power of attracting light bodies, and hence will be said, according to a limitation of terms already accepted, to be in an electrized or electrified state .",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"latex; natural rubber"
],
"id": "en-caoutchouc-en-noun-TOdgk6lb",
"links": [
[
"latex",
"latex"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cahootchie"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kauçuk"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maṭṭāṭ",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَطَّاط"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kāwtšūk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَاوْتْشُوك"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauçuk"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaŭčúk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каўчу́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautxú"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "樹膠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shùjiāo",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "树胶"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "生橡膠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngxiàngjiāo",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "生橡胶"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaučuk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kaŭĉuko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kautsu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caoutchouc"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kautschuk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kaucsuk"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauchuko"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caucciù"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nama-gomu",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "生ゴム"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kauçuk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "каучук"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "köksağyz",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "көксағыз"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kavsuu",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "កៅស៊ូ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheonyeon gomu",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "천연 고무"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâ'uču",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "کائوچو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kauczuk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borracha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautchu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cauciuc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaučúk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каучу́к"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kavčuk"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kawtso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauçuk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauçuk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kaučúk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каучу́к"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauchuk"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "cao su"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊt͡ʃʊk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊt͡ʃuk/"
}
],
"word": "caoutchouc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caoutchouter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caoutchouteux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caoutchoutier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caoutchoutique"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ка́учук",
"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ка́учук (káučuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: ка́учук (káučuk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kaučuk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: kaučuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: kaučuk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kautschuk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kautschuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kautschuk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "kaŭĉuko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: kaŭĉuko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: kaŭĉuko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caucciù",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: caucciù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: caucciù"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cauciuc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cauciuc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cauciuc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "каучу́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: каучу́к (kaučúk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: каучу́к (kaučúk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kauçuk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: kauçuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: kauçuk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cao su",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cao su",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: cao su"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "cauchuc"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cauchuc",
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"1": "fr",
"2": "qu",
"3": "kawchu"
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"expansion": "Quechua kawchu",
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"forms": [
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"form": "caoutchoucs",
"tags": [
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}
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},
"expansion": "caoutchouc m (plural caoutchoucs)",
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rubber (natural and synthetic)"
],
"id": "en-caoutchouc-fr-noun-1~opcIw7",
"links": [
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gomme"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cajun French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"name": "Louisiana French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "10 90",
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"raw_glosses": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plastique"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ka.ut.ʃu/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-caoutchouc.ogg",
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"2": "es",
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"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "kawchu"
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"tags": [
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]
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"1": "~"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
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"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXIII, in Romance and Reality. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 299:",
"text": "Many a passer-by thought Miss Arundel was listening to some subject of most touching interest: his Lordship was only detailing the benefit he derived one wet day from his caoutchouc cloak.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1855, William Somerville Orr, Orr's Circle of the Sciences, page 205:",
"text": "Resin, pitch, sealing-wax, caoutchouc, sulphur, gutta-percha, and generally all bodies commonly termed resinous, besides a great variety of others, will be found to acquire, after friction, the power of attracting light bodies, and hence will be said, according to a limitation of terms already accepted, to be in an electrized or electrified state .",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"latex; natural rubber"
],
"links": [
[
"latex",
"latex"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊt͡ʃʊk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaʊt͡ʃuk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cahootchie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kauçuk"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "maṭṭāṭ",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَطَّاط"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kāwtšūk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَاوْتْشُوك"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauçuk"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kaŭčúk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каўчу́к"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautxú"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "樹膠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shùjiāo",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "树胶"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "生橡膠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngxiàngjiāo",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "生橡胶"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaučuk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kaŭĉuko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kautsu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caoutchouc"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kautschuk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kaucsuk"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauchuko"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caucciù"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nama-gomu",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "生ゴム"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "kauçuk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "каучук"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "köksağyz",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "көксағыз"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kavsuu",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "កៅស៊ូ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheonyeon gomu",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "천연 고무"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâ'uču",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "کائوچو"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kauczuk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borracha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cautchu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cauciuc"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaučúk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каучу́к"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kavčuk"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kawtso"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauçuk"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauçuk"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kaučúk",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каучу́к"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "kauchuk"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "natural rubber",
"word": "cao su"
}
],
"word": "caoutchouc"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Quechua",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caoutchouter"
},
{
"word": "caoutchouteux"
},
{
"word": "caoutchoutier"
},
{
"word": "caoutchoutique"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ка́учук",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ка́учук (káučuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: ка́учук (káučuk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kaučuk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: kaučuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: kaučuk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kautschuk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kautschuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kautschuk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "kaŭĉuko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: kaŭĉuko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: kaŭĉuko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "caucciù",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: caucciù",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: caucciù"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cauciuc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: cauciuc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: cauciuc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "каучу́к",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: каучу́к (kaučúk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: каучу́к (kaučúk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kauçuk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: kauçuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: kauçuk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cao su",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cao su",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: cao su"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "cauchuc"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cauchuc",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "qu",
"3": "kawchu"
},
"expansion": "Quechua kawchu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cauchuc (an early variant of caucho), from Quechua kawchu. The final -c was formerly variably pronounced or silent, but is now always silent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caoutchoucs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "caoutchouc m (plural caoutchoucs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rubber (natural and synthetic)"
],
"links": [
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gomme"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cajun French",
"Louisiana French"
],
"glosses": [
"plastic"
],
"links": [
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana, Cajun) plastic"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plastique"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ut.ʃu/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-caoutchouc.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Fr-caoutchouc.ogg/Fr-caoutchouc.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Fr-caoutchouc.ogg"
}
],
"word": "caoutchouc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caoutchouc meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Louisiana, Cajun",
"path": [
"caoutchouc"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caoutchouc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Louisiana, Cajun",
"path": [
"caoutchouc"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caoutchouc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.