See candra on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ."
],
"id": "en-candra-ban-romanization-9UBHJ84r",
"links": [
[
"ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ",
"ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cendera"
},
"expansion": "Malay cendera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "candera"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay candera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्द्र",
"t": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cendera, from Classical Malay candera, candra, cendera, from Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”). The spelling was influenced by Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candra-candra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cendera",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tjandra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "candra (plural candra-candra)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧dra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 35 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (natural satellite)"
],
"id": "en-candra-id-noun-HsJM2Mp1",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"natural",
"natural#English"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) moon (natural satellite)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"word": "kamar"
},
{
"word": "rembulan"
},
{
"word": "wulan"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 65 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 68 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 80 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (personified as a deity)"
],
"id": "en-candra-id-noun-IRTptota",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"personified",
"personified#English"
],
[
"deity",
"deity#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) moon (personified as a deity)"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃan.dra/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:candra"
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mencandrakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pencandraan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cendera",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tjandra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧dra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 35 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in the form mencandrakan (“to depict; to illustrate”)"
],
"id": "en-candra-id-particle-Mi3I76Hr",
"links": [
[
"mencandrakan",
"mencandrakan#Indonesian"
],
[
"depict",
"depict#English"
],
[
"illustrate",
"illustrate#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 35 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in the form pencandraan (“depiction; illustration”)"
],
"id": "en-candra-id-particle-SFwXvp7x",
"links": [
[
"pencandraan",
"pencandraan#Indonesian"
],
[
"depiction",
"depiction#English"
],
[
"illustration",
"illustration#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃan.dra/"
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ."
],
"id": "en-candra-jv-romanization-UM~Guk9o",
"links": [
[
"ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ",
"ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "candra"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ (candra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ (candra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्द्र",
"4": "",
"5": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon"
],
"id": "en-candra-kaw-noun-nni0PqAO",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ."
],
"links": [
[
"ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ",
"ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian roots",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cendera"
},
"expansion": "Malay cendera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "candera"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay candera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्द्र",
"t": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cendera, from Classical Malay candera, candra, cendera, from Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”). The spelling was influenced by Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candra-candra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cendera",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tjandra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "candra (plural candra-candra)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧dra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"moon (natural satellite)"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"natural",
"natural#English"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) moon (natural satellite)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"word": "kamar"
},
{
"word": "rembulan"
},
{
"word": "wulan"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"moon (personified as a deity)"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"personified",
"personified#English"
],
[
"deity",
"deity#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) moon (personified as a deity)"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃan.dra/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:candra"
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian roots",
"Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mencandrakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pencandraan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cendera",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tjandra",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧dra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used in the form mencandrakan (“to depict; to illustrate”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mencandrakan",
"mencandrakan#Indonesian"
],
[
"depict",
"depict#English"
],
[
"illustrate",
"illustrate#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in the form pencandraan (“depiction; illustration”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pencandraan",
"pencandraan#Indonesian"
],
[
"depiction",
"depiction#English"
],
[
"illustration",
"illustration#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃan.dra/"
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ."
],
"links": [
[
"ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ",
"ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "candra"
},
"expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ (candra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Balinese: ᬘᬦ᭄ᬤ᭄ᬭ (candra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्द्र",
"4": "",
"5": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"moon"
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
]
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for candra meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.