See candra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for candra meaning in Indonesian (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cendera"
},
"expansion": "Malay cendera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "candera"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay candera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "candra"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "cendera"
},
"expansion": "cendera",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्द्र",
"t": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cendera, from Classical Malay candera, candra, cendera, from Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”). The spelling was influenced by Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candraku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "candramu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "candranya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "candra (first-person possessive candraku, second-person possessive candramu, third-person possessive candranya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧dra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"moon (natural satellite)"
],
"id": "en-candra-id-noun-HsJM2Mp1",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"natural",
"natural#English"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) moon (natural satellite)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"word": "kamar"
},
{
"word": "rembulan"
},
{
"word": "wulan"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 77 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 41 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon (personified as a deity)"
],
"id": "en-candra-id-noun-IRTptota",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"personified",
"personified#English"
],
[
"deity",
"deity#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) moon (personified as a deity)"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃan.dra/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cendera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjandra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:candra"
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mencandrakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pencandraan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧dra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used in the form mencandrakan (“to depict; to illustrate”)"
],
"id": "en-candra-id-particle-Mi3I76Hr",
"links": [
[
"mencandrakan",
"mencandrakan#Indonesian"
],
[
"depict",
"depict#English"
],
[
"illustrate",
"illustrate#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in the form pencandraan (“depiction; illustration”)"
],
"id": "en-candra-id-particle-SFwXvp7x",
"links": [
[
"pencandraan",
"pencandraan#Indonesian"
],
[
"depiction",
"depiction#English"
],
[
"illustration",
"illustration#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃan.dra/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cendera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjandra"
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian roots",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cendera"
},
"expansion": "Malay cendera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "candera"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay candera",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "candra"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-cla",
"2": "cendera"
},
"expansion": "cendera",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चन्द्र",
"t": "moon"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cendera, from Classical Malay candera, candra, cendera, from Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “moon”). The spelling was influenced by Javanese ꦕꦤ꧀ꦢꦿ (candra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "candraku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "candramu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "candranya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "candra (first-person possessive candraku, second-person possessive candramu, third-person possessive candranya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧dra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"moon (natural satellite)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"natural",
"natural#English"
],
[
"satellite",
"satellite#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) moon (natural satellite)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulan"
},
{
"word": "kamar"
},
{
"word": "rembulan"
},
{
"word": "wulan"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"moon (personified as a deity)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"moon",
"moon"
],
[
"personified",
"personified#English"
],
[
"deity",
"deity#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) moon (personified as a deity)"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃan.dra/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cendera"
},
{
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjandra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:candra"
],
"word": "candra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian roots",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mencandrakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pencandraan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "candra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"can‧dra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used in the form mencandrakan (“to depict; to illustrate”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mencandrakan",
"mencandrakan#Indonesian"
],
[
"depict",
"depict#English"
],
[
"illustrate",
"illustrate#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"used in the form pencandraan (“depiction; illustration”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pencandraan",
"pencandraan#Indonesian"
],
[
"depiction",
"depiction#English"
],
[
"illustration",
"illustration#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃan.dra/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cendera"
},
{
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjandra"
}
],
"word": "candra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.