"bulan" meaning in Indonesian

See bulan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbulan/, [ˈbu.lan] Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav Forms: bulanku [first-person, possessive], bulanmu [possessive, second-person], bulannya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -lan, -an, -n Etymology: From Malay bulan, from Classical Malay bulan, from Proto-Malayic *bulan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan, from Proto-Austronesian *bulaN. Doublet of rembulan and wulan. The sense “any natural satellite of a planet” is a semantic loan from Dutch maan (“moon”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|bulan}} Malay bulan, {{inh|id|ms-cla|bulan}} Classical Malay bulan, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*bulan}} Proto-Malayic *bulan, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*bulan}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan, {{inh|id|map-pro|*bulaN}} Proto-Austronesian *bulaN, {{doublet|id|rembulan|wulan}} Doublet of rembulan and wulan, {{m-g|any natural satellite of a planet}} “any natural satellite of a planet”, {{semantic loan|id|nl|maan|nocap=1|t=moon}} semantic loan from Dutch maan (“moon”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} bulan (first-person possessive bulanku, second-person possessive bulanmu, third-person possessive bulannya)
  1. moon:
    largest natural satellite of planet Earth.
    Sense id: en-bulan-id-noun-U~J-cMkn Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 47 46 7 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 54 40 6 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 46 49 5
  2. moon:
    any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet.
    Synonyms (natural satellite of a planet): satelit, satelit alami
    Sense id: en-bulan-id-noun-ffxXm9l8 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 47 46 7 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 46 49 5 Disambiguation of 'natural satellite of a planet': 41 59 0
  3. month (period into which a year is divided) Categories (topical): Time Synonyms (month): purnama, wulan
    Sense id: en-bulan-id-noun-9YLdQgNN Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 100 Disambiguation of 'month': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: boelan (alt: pre-1947) [obsolete] Synonyms (moon): candra, kamar, rembulan, sasi
Disambiguation of 'moon': 50 50 0 Derived forms: berbulan, berbulan-bulan, bulan-bulanan, bulanan, membulan, membulan-bulani, bulan bahasa dan sastra, bulan baru, bulan bintang, bulan biru, bulan darah, bulan dimakan Rahu, bulan gelap, bulan gerhana, bulan haji, bulan kapangan, bulan kembar, bulan kesiangan, bulan madu, bulan mati, bulan muda, bulan panen, bulan penuh, bulan puasa, bulan purnama, bulan Ruwah, bulan sabit, bulan sabit baru, bulan sabit tua, bulan suci, bulan Sura, bulan surut, bulan susut, bulan timbul, bulan tua

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bulan meaning in Indonesian (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berbulan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berbulan-bulan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan-bulanan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulanan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "membulan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "membulan-bulani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan bahasa dan sastra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan baru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan bintang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan biru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan darah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan dimakan Rahu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan gelap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan gerhana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan haji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan kapangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan kembar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan kesiangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan madu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan mati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan muda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan panen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan penuh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan puasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan purnama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan Ruwah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan sabit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan sabit baru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan sabit tua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan suci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan Sura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan surut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan susut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan timbul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bulan tua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bulan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay bulan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bulan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bulaN"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaN",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "rembulan",
        "3": "wulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rembulan and wulan",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "any natural satellite of a planet"
      },
      "expansion": "“any natural satellite of a planet”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "maan",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "moon"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch maan (“moon”)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bulan, from Classical Malay bulan, from Proto-Malayic *bulan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan, from Proto-Austronesian *bulaN. Doublet of rembulan and wulan. The sense “any natural satellite of a planet” is a semantic loan from Dutch maan (“moon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bulanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bulannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bulan (first-person possessive bulanku, second-person possessive bulanmu, third-person possessive bulannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧lan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 46 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 40 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 49 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In 1969, Edwin \"Buzz\" Aldrin became the first person to walk the Moon's surface.",
          "text": "Pada tahun 1969, Edwin \"Buzz\" Aldrin menjadi manusia pertama yang menginjakkan kakinya di permukaan Bulan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon:",
        "largest natural satellite of planet Earth."
      ],
      "id": "en-bulan-id-noun-U~J-cMkn",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 46 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 49 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The moon Titan, that orbits Saturn, has significant numbers of hydrocarbon.",
          "text": "Bulan Titan yang mengorbit planet Saturnus memiliki kandungan hidrokarbon yang signifikan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon:",
        "any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet."
      ],
      "id": "en-bulan-id-noun-ffxXm9l8",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0",
          "sense": "natural satellite of a planet",
          "word": "satelit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "41 59 0",
          "sense": "natural satellite of a planet",
          "word": "satelit alami"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "id:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We have to pay the water bill every month.",
          "text": "Kami harus membayar tagihan air setiap bulan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month (period into which a year is divided)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bulan-id-noun-9YLdQgNN",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "month",
          "word": "purnama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "month",
          "word": "wulan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbulan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbu.lan]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "candra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "kamar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "rembulan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50 0",
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "sasi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "boelan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bulan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio links",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/an/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/lan",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/lan/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/n/2 syllables",
    "id:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berbulan"
    },
    {
      "word": "berbulan-bulan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan-bulanan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulanan"
    },
    {
      "word": "membulan"
    },
    {
      "word": "membulan-bulani"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan bahasa dan sastra"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan baru"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan bintang"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan biru"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan darah"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan dimakan Rahu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan gelap"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan gerhana"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan haji"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan kapangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan kembar"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan kesiangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan madu"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan mati"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan muda"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan panen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan penuh"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan puasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan purnama"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan Ruwah"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan sabit"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan sabit baru"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan sabit tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan suci"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan Sura"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan surut"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan susut"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan timbul"
    },
    {
      "word": "bulan tua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bulan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay bulan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bulan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*bulaN"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaN",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "rembulan",
        "3": "wulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rembulan and wulan",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "any natural satellite of a planet"
      },
      "expansion": "“any natural satellite of a planet”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "maan",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "moon"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch maan (“moon”)",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay bulan, from Classical Malay bulan, from Proto-Malayic *bulan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulan, from Proto-Austronesian *bulaN. Doublet of rembulan and wulan. The sense “any natural satellite of a planet” is a semantic loan from Dutch maan (“moon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulanku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bulanmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bulannya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bulan (first-person possessive bulanku, second-person possessive bulanmu, third-person possessive bulannya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧lan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In 1969, Edwin \"Buzz\" Aldrin became the first person to walk the Moon's surface.",
          "text": "Pada tahun 1969, Edwin \"Buzz\" Aldrin menjadi manusia pertama yang menginjakkan kakinya di permukaan Bulan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon:",
        "largest natural satellite of planet Earth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The moon Titan, that orbits Saturn, has significant numbers of hydrocarbon.",
          "text": "Bulan Titan yang mengorbit planet Saturnus memiliki kandungan hidrokarbon yang signifikan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon:",
        "any substantially sized natural satellite of a planet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We have to pay the water bill every month.",
          "text": "Kami harus membayar tagihan air setiap bulan.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month (period into which a year is divided)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbulan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbu.lan]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lan"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-an"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-n"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Yuliyudo-bulan.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "natural satellite of a planet",
      "word": "satelit"
    },
    {
      "sense": "natural satellite of a planet",
      "word": "satelit alami"
    },
    {
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "candra"
    },
    {
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "kamar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "rembulan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "sasi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "month",
      "word": "purnama"
    },
    {
      "sense": "month",
      "word": "wulan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pre-1947",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "boelan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bulan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.