"campana" meaning in All languages combined

See campana on Wiktionary

Noun [Aragonese]

Forms: campanas [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin campāna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|an|LL.|campāna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin campāna, {{inh+|an|LL.|campāna}} Inherited from Late Latin campāna Head templates: {{head|an|noun|plural|campanas|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} campana f (plural campanas), {{an-noun|f|campanas}} campana f (plural campanas)
  1. bell Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-campana-an-noun-9oN0DN7W Categories (other): Aragonese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Asturian]

IPA: /kamˈpana/, [kãmˈpa.na] Forms: campanes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin campāna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ast|LL.|campāna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin campāna, {{inh+|ast|LL.|campāna}} Inherited from Late Latin campāna Head templates: {{head|ast|noun|||||plural|campanes|f3accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} campana f (plural campanes), {{ast-noun|f|campanes}} campana f (plural campanes)
  1. bell (percussive instrument) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-campana-ast-noun-bDgX0VBh Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [kəmˈpa.nə] [Balearic, Central], [kamˈpa.na] [Valencian] Forms: campanes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin campāna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|campāna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin campāna, {{inh+|ca|LL.|campāna}} Inherited from Late Latin campāna Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} campana f (plural campanes)
  1. bell Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Musical instruments Derived forms: campanar, campanejar, Campània
    Sense id: en-campana-ca-noun-9oN0DN7W Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Chavacano]

Etymology: From Spanish campana. Etymology templates: {{inh|cbk|es|campana}} Spanish campana Head templates: {{cbk-noun}} campana
  1. bell Categories (topical): Musical instruments Related terms: campanario, campanero, campanilla

Noun [English]

Forms: campanas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin campāna, q.v. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|LL.|campāna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin campāna, {{bor+|en|LL.|campāna}} Borrowed from Late Latin campāna Head templates: {{en-noun}} campana (plural campanas)
  1. A church bell, particularly a large bell used in medieval church steeples or towers.
    Sense id: en-campana-en-noun-rw05M1vP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 13 28 24 1
  2. A bell-shaped vase.
    Sense id: en-campana-en-noun-jdF05SWx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 13 28 24 1
  3. (obsolete, botany) A bell-shaped flower, particularly the pasque flower. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-campana-en-noun-Yk0mMkPj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 13 28 24 1 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 24 23 31 21 1 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  4. (obsolete, architecture) The body of a capital of the Corinthian order. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-campana-en-noun-NzoLXb97 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 13 28 24 1 Topics: architecture
  5. (obsolete, architecture) A drop of a Doric architrave. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-campana-en-noun-Ss12TfMG Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: campanology

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /kamˈpa.na/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-campana.wav Forms: campane [plural]
Rhymes: -ana Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin campāna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|LL.|campāna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin campāna, {{inh+|it|LL.|campāna}} Inherited from Late Latin campāna Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} campana f (plural campane)
  1. bell Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-campana-it-noun-9oN0DN7W
  2. hopscotch Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-campana-it-noun-lNfNiKrf Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 14 86 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: From Campānus, as the region was a centre for bronze production. Already in the first century CE Pliny speaks of the quality of aes campānum (“Campanian bronze”) and refers to vāsa campāna (“Campanian vessels [or utensils]”). First attested as a bare feminine noun in 510 CE. Notably, bronze is a traditional material for making both bells and steelyards. It has also been suggested that Campania was simply the location where St Paulinus introduced bells to Christian ceremony. The word has alternatively been linked, probably spuriously, to the Ancient Greek καπάνη (kapánē, “felt helmet”), owing to a supposed resemblance of shape, and also to Thessalian variants of the Ancient Greek ἀπήνη (apḗnē) bearing the sense of 'cross-piece, middle-beam'. Etymology templates: {{m|la|Campānus}} Campānus, {{m|la||aes campānum|t=Campanian bronze}} aes campānum (“Campanian bronze”), {{m|la||vāsa campāna|t=Campanian vessels 􂀿or utensils􂁀}} vāsa campāna (“Campanian vessels [or utensils]”), {{m|grc|καπάνη|t=felt helmet}} καπάνη (kapánē, “felt helmet”), {{m|grc|ἀπήνη}} ἀπήνη (apḗnē) Head templates: {{la-noun|campāna<1>}} campāna f (genitive campānae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|campāna<1>}} Forms: campāna [canonical, feminine], campānae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], campāna [nominative, singular], campānae [nominative, plural], campānae [genitive, singular], campānārum [genitive, plural], campānae [dative, singular], campānīs [dative, plural], campānam [accusative, singular], campānās [accusative, plural], campānā [ablative, singular], campānīs [ablative, plural], campāna [singular, vocative], campānae [plural, vocative]
  1. a large bell used in late classical or medieval church towers or steeples. Tags: Late-Latin, Medieval-Latin, declension-1
    Sense id: en-campana-la-noun-ylLvLeJU Categories (other): Late Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Medieval Latin Disambiguation of Late Latin: 77 22 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 64 30 6 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 63 15 21 Disambiguation of Medieval Latin: 81 18 1
  2. a tower for such a bell, a campanile, belfry Tags: Late-Latin, Medieval-Latin, declension-1
    Sense id: en-campana-la-noun-Ws8zo08n
  3. a steelyard (device for weighing) Tags: Late-Latin, Medieval-Latin, declension-1 Categories (topical): Measuring instruments
    Sense id: en-campana-la-noun-PYA1BeT8 Disambiguation of Measuring instruments: 25 4 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: campānella, campānula

Noun [Occitan]

IPA: /kamˈpano/ Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav Forms: campanas [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin campāna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|oc|LL.|campāna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin campāna, {{inh+|oc|LL.|campāna}} Inherited from Late Latin campāna Head templates: {{head|oc|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} campana f, {{oc-noun|f}} campana f (plural campanas)
  1. bell Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-campana-oc-noun-9oN0DN7W
  2. straw foxglove (Digitalis lutea L.) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-campana-oc-noun-PgNBioek Disambiguation of Plants: 8 92 Categories (other): Occitan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Occitan entries with incorrect language header: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [2]: èrba a dedal, èrba de cocut, campano (english: alt. spelling) Related terms: campanada, campanaire, campanal

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /kamˈpana/, [kãmˈpa.na] Forms: campanas [plural]
Rhymes: -ana Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin campāna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|LL.|campāna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin campāna, {{inh+|es|LL.|campāna}} Inherited from Late Latin campāna Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} campana f (plural campanas)
  1. bell Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-campana-es-noun-9oN0DN7W
  2. a bell-shaped (or roughly) object or component (such as the canopy of a parachute) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-campana-es-noun-BFTS5clE
  3. hood (device to suck away smokes and fumes) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-campana-es-noun-BHwlr8VF
  4. extractor hood Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Musical instruments Synonyms: campana extractora, extractora
    Sense id: en-campana-es-noun-2Xbrafz9 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 2 18 3 65 12 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 17 1 67 14
  5. cloche, tableware cover, usually metalic Tags: feminine Synonyms: cubreplatos
    Sense id: en-campana-es-noun-1YoXjYi1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for campana meaning in All languages combined (30.3kB)

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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "ca:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "campanar"
        },
        {
          "word": "campanejar"
        },
        {
          "word": "Campània"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-ca-noun-9oN0DN7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəmˈpa.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kamˈpa.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "campana"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish campana",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish campana.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "campana",
      "name": "cbk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chavacano",
  "lang_code": "cbk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chavacano terms without pronunciation template",
          "parents": [
            "Pronunciation templates",
            "Templates"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cbk",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "cbk:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-cbk-noun-9oN0DN7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "campanario"
        },
        {
          "word": "campanero"
        },
        {
          "word": "campanilla"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campane)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cam‧pà‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanaccio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanaro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanello"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanatura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanulato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scampanare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scampanio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-it-noun-9oN0DN7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "it:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hopscotch"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-it-noun-lNfNiKrf",
      "links": [
        [
          "hopscotch",
          "hopscotch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kamˈpa.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-campana.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-campana.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-campana.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-campana.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-campana.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "campānella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "campānula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "campuona",
            "alts": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "campuona, campen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "campuona, campen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "qanpiena",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: qanpiena, qanpiela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: qanpiena, qanpiela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "W. Romance of N. Italy:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjampane"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjampane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjampane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "canpana"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: canpana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: canpana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: [tʃãpãn] 'stove-plate'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "campanna"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: campanna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Franco-Provençal: campanna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "tsampêna",
            "3": "champane",
            "4": "tsampainot",
            "der3": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tsampêna, champane, ⇒ tsampainot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: tsampêna, champane, ⇒ tsampainot, /tsãpãna/, /θãpãna/"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "campane"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: campane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: campane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: campana (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "campãa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: campãa\nGalician: campá\nPortuguese: campa, campã",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: campãa\nGalician: campá\nPortuguese: campa, campã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: campana (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "këmborë",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: këmborë, këmbonë; kumborë",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "”bell”"
          },
          "expansion": "(”bell”)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: këmborë, këmbonë; kumborë (”bell”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κάμπανος",
            "3": "γάμπανος",
            "bor": "1",
            "t2": "steelyard"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κάμπανος (kámpanos), γάμπανος (gámpanos, “steelyard”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: κάμπανος (kámpanos), γάμπανος (gámpanos, “steelyard”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "قَبَّان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: قَبَّان (qabbān), قَفَّان (qaffān), قَنْبَان (qanbān)\n→ Amharic: ቀባን (ḳäbban)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: قَبَّان (qabbān), قَفَّان (qaffān), قَنْبَان (qanbān)\n→ Amharic: ቀባን (ḳäbban)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "камъбанъ",
            "3": "камьбань",
            "4": "камбанъ",
            "5": "кампанъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: камъбанъ (kamŭbanŭ), камьбань (kamĭbanĭ), камбанъ (kambanŭ), кампанъ (kampanŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: камъбанъ (kamŭbanŭ), камьбань (kamĭbanĭ), камбанъ (kambanŭ), кампанъ (kampanŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "قپان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qapân"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: قپان (qapân), کپان (kapân); قپون (qapun)\n→ Azerbaijani: qapan\n→ Turkish: kapan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: قپان (qapân), کپان (kapân); قپون (qapun)\n→ Azerbaijani: qapan\n→ Turkish: kapan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܩܐܦܐܢܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "*qapānā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܐܦܐܢܐ (/⁠*qapānā⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܐܦܐܢܐ (/⁠*qapānā⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "kanpana",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or from Spanish?",
            "t": "bell"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: kanpana (“bell”) (or from Spanish?)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: kanpana (“bell”) (or from Spanish?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "καμπάνα",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or from Venetian?",
            "t": "bell"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: καμπάνα (kampána, “bell”) (or from Venetian?)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: καμπάνα (kampána, “bell”) (or from Venetian?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καμπάνα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καμπάνα (kampána), kampàna\n→ Aromanian: cãmbanã\n→ Bulgarian: камбана (kambana)\n→ Macedonian: камбана (kambana)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καμπάνα (kampána), kampàna\n→ Aromanian: cãmbanã\n→ Bulgarian: камбана (kambana)\n→ Macedonian: камбана (kambana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫпона",
            "bor": "1",
            "t1": "steelyard"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: кѫпона (kǫpona, “steelyard”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: кѫпона (kǫpona, “steelyard”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫпонити",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: кѫпонити (kǫponiti, verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: кѫпонити (kǫponiti, verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "къпони",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m-p"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: къпони m pl (kǎponi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: къпони m pl (kǎponi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "купона",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: купона (kupona)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: купона (kupona)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cumpănă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cumpănă\n→ Hungarian: kompona",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cumpănă\n→ Hungarian: kompona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Campānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Campānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "aes campānum",
        "t": "Campanian bronze"
      },
      "expansion": "aes campānum (“Campanian bronze”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "vāsa campāna",
        "t": "Campanian vessels 􂀿or utensils􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "vāsa campāna (“Campanian vessels [or utensils]”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καπάνη",
        "t": "felt helmet"
      },
      "expansion": "καπάνη (kapánē, “felt helmet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπήνη"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπήνη (apḗnē)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Campānus, as the region was a centre for bronze production. Already in the first century CE Pliny speaks of the quality of aes campānum (“Campanian bronze”) and refers to vāsa campāna (“Campanian vessels [or utensils]”). First attested as a bare feminine noun in 510 CE. Notably, bronze is a traditional material for making both bells and steelyards.\nIt has also been suggested that Campania was simply the location where St Paulinus introduced bells to Christian ceremony.\nThe word has alternatively been linked, probably spuriously, to the Ancient Greek καπάνη (kapánē, “felt helmet”), owing to a supposed resemblance of shape, and also to Thessalian variants of the Ancient Greek ἀπήνη (apḗnē) bearing the sense of 'cross-piece, middle-beam'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campāna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "campāna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "campāna f (genitive campānae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "campāna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 30 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 18 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a large bell used in late classical or medieval church towers or steeples."
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-la-noun-ylLvLeJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "classical",
          "classical"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ],
        [
          "steeple",
          "steeple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tower for such a bell, a campanile, belfry"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-la-noun-Ws8zo08n",
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ],
        [
          "campanile",
          "campanile"
        ],
        [
          "belfry",
          "belfry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Measuring instruments",
          "orig": "la:Measuring instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a steelyard (device for weighing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-la-noun-PYA1BeT8",
      "links": [
        [
          "steelyard",
          "steelyard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "campane",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "cowbell"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: campane (“cowbell”)\n→ English: campane",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: campane (“cowbell”)\n→ English: campane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campanas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "campana f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanas)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "campanal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-oc-noun-9oN0DN7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "oc",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "oc:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straw foxglove (Digitalis lutea L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-oc-noun-PgNBioek",
      "links": [
        [
          "straw foxglove",
          "straw foxglove"
        ],
        [
          "Toulouse",
          "w:Toulouse"
        ],
        [
          "IEO Edicions",
          "w:Institut d'Estudis Occitans"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kamˈpano/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "[2]: èrba a dedal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "èrba de cocut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "alt. spelling",
      "word": "campano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acampanar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "campana de buceo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "campana de buzo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "campana de Gauss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "campanada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "campanil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "campanilla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "echar las campanas al vuelo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lanzar las campanas al vuelo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hacer campana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hacer campanas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pantalón de campana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "picar la campana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reloj de campana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuelta de campana"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cbk",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Chavacano: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chavacano: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "kampana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: kampana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: kampana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kampana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kampana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kampana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "kampana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: kampana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: kampana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campanas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cam‧pa‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-es-noun-9oN0DN7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bell-shaped (or roughly) object or component (such as the canopy of a parachute)"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-es-noun-BFTS5clE",
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy#English"
        ],
        [
          "parachute",
          "parachute#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hood (device to suck away smokes and fumes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-es-noun-BHwlr8VF",
      "links": [
        [
          "hood",
          "hood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 1 67 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 3 65 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "es:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extractor hood"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-es-noun-2Xbrafz9",
      "links": [
        [
          "extractor hood",
          "extractor hood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "campana extractora"
        },
        {
          "word": "extractora"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloche, tableware cover, usually metalic"
      ],
      "id": "en-campana-es-noun-1YoXjYi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloche",
          "cloche"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cubreplatos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kamˈpana/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kãmˈpa.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campanas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "campanas",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanas)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "campanas"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanas)",
      "name": "an-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aragonese",
  "lang_code": "an",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Aragonese feminine nouns",
        "Aragonese lemmas",
        "Aragonese nouns",
        "Aragonese terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Aragonese terms inherited from Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "campanes",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "campanes"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanes)",
      "name": "ast-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Asturian feminine nouns",
        "Asturian lemmas",
        "Asturian nouns",
        "Asturian terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Asturian terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bell (percussive instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kamˈpana/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kãmˈpa.na]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "campanar"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanejar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Campània"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campanes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ca:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəmˈpa.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kamˈpa.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cbk",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "campana"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish campana",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish campana.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "campana",
      "name": "cbk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chavacano",
  "lang_code": "cbk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "campanario"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanero"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanilla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chavacano lemmas",
        "Chavacano nouns",
        "Chavacano terms derived from Spanish",
        "Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
        "Chavacano terms without pronunciation template",
        "cbk:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from toponyms",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "campanology"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin campāna, q.v.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campanas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "campana (plural campanas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A church bell, particularly a large bell used in medieval church steeples or towers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "church bell",
          "church bell"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "steeple",
          "steeple"
        ],
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A bell-shaped vase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell-shaped",
          "bell-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "vase",
          "vase"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bell-shaped flower, particularly the pasque flower."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "bell-shaped",
          "bell-shaped"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ],
        [
          "pasque flower",
          "pasque flower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, botany) A bell-shaped flower, particularly the pasque flower."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The body of a capital of the Corinthian order."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Corinthian order",
          "Corinthian order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, architecture) The body of a capital of the Corinthian order."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drop of a Doric architrave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "Doric",
          "Doric"
        ],
        [
          "architrave",
          "architrave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, architecture) A drop of a Doric architrave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ana",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ana/3 syllables",
    "es:Musical instruments",
    "it:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campane)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cam‧pà‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "campanaccio"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanario"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanaro"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanella"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanello"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanatura"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanile"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanula"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanone"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanulato"
    },
    {
      "word": "scampanare"
    },
    {
      "word": "scampanio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hopscotch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hopscotch",
          "hopscotch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kamˈpa.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-campana.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-campana.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-campana.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-campana.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-campana.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Late Latin",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Medieval Latin",
    "es:Musical instruments",
    "la:Measuring instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "campānella"
    },
    {
      "word": "campānula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "campuona",
            "alts": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "campuona, campen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "campuona, campen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "qanpiena",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maltese: qanpiena, qanpiela",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maltese: qanpiena, qanpiela"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "W. Romance of N. Italy:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "cjampane"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: cjampane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: cjampane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "canpana"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: canpana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: canpana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-fcm",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Franc-Comtois:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franc-Comtois: [tʃãpãn] 'stove-plate'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "campanna"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: campanna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Franco-Provençal: campanna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "tsampêna",
            "3": "champane",
            "4": "tsampainot",
            "der3": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: tsampêna, champane, ⇒ tsampainot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: tsampêna, champane, ⇒ tsampainot, /tsãpãna/, /θãpãna/"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Occitano-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "campane"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: campane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: campane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: campana (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mwl",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Mirandese: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mirandese: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "campãa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: campãa\nGalician: campá\nPortuguese: campa, campã",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: campãa\nGalician: campá\nPortuguese: campa, campã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: campana (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": ""
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "këmborë",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: këmborë, këmbonë; kumborë",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "”bell”"
          },
          "expansion": "(”bell”)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: këmborë, këmbonë; kumborë (”bell”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κάμπανος",
            "3": "γάμπανος",
            "bor": "1",
            "t2": "steelyard"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κάμπανος (kámpanos), γάμπανος (gámpanos, “steelyard”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: κάμπανος (kámpanos), γάμπανος (gámpanos, “steelyard”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "قَبَّان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: قَبَّان (qabbān), قَفَّان (qaffān), قَنْبَان (qanbān)\n→ Amharic: ቀባን (ḳäbban)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: قَبَّان (qabbān), قَفَّان (qaffān), قَنْبَان (qanbān)\n→ Amharic: ቀባን (ḳäbban)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "камъбанъ",
            "3": "камьбань",
            "4": "камбанъ",
            "5": "кампанъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: камъбанъ (kamŭbanŭ), камьбань (kamĭbanĭ), камбанъ (kambanŭ), кампанъ (kampanŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: камъбанъ (kamŭbanŭ), камьбань (kamĭbanĭ), камбанъ (kambanŭ), кампанъ (kampanŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "قپان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "qapân"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: قپان (qapân), کپان (kapân); قپون (qapun)\n→ Azerbaijani: qapan\n→ Turkish: kapan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: قپان (qapân), کپان (kapân); قپون (qapun)\n→ Azerbaijani: qapan\n→ Turkish: kapan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܩܐܦܐܢܐ",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "*qapānā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܐܦܐܢܐ (/⁠*qapānā⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܐܦܐܢܐ (/⁠*qapānā⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "kanpana",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or from Spanish?",
            "t": "bell"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: kanpana (“bell”) (or from Spanish?)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: kanpana (“bell”) (or from Spanish?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "καμπάνα",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "or from Venetian?",
            "t": "bell"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Byzantine Greek: καμπάνα (kampána, “bell”) (or from Venetian?)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Byzantine Greek: καμπάνα (kampána, “bell”) (or from Venetian?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "καμπάνα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: καμπάνα (kampána), kampàna\n→ Aromanian: cãmbanã\n→ Bulgarian: камбана (kambana)\n→ Macedonian: камбана (kambana)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: καμπάνα (kampána), kampàna\n→ Aromanian: cãmbanã\n→ Bulgarian: камбана (kambana)\n→ Macedonian: камбана (kambana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫпона",
            "bor": "1",
            "t1": "steelyard"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: кѫпона (kǫpona, “steelyard”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: кѫпона (kǫpona, “steelyard”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "кѫпонити",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: кѫпонити (kǫponiti, verb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Church Slavonic: кѫпонити (kǫponiti, verb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "къпони",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m-p"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: къпони m pl (kǎponi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: къпони m pl (kǎponi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "купона",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: купона (kupona)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: купона (kupona)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cumpănă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cumpănă\n→ Hungarian: kompona",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cumpănă\n→ Hungarian: kompona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Campānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Campānus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "aes campānum",
        "t": "Campanian bronze"
      },
      "expansion": "aes campānum (“Campanian bronze”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "vāsa campāna",
        "t": "Campanian vessels 􂀿or utensils􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "vāsa campāna (“Campanian vessels [or utensils]”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καπάνη",
        "t": "felt helmet"
      },
      "expansion": "καπάνη (kapánē, “felt helmet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀπήνη"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀπήνη (apḗnē)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Campānus, as the region was a centre for bronze production. Already in the first century CE Pliny speaks of the quality of aes campānum (“Campanian bronze”) and refers to vāsa campāna (“Campanian vessels [or utensils]”). First attested as a bare feminine noun in 510 CE. Notably, bronze is a traditional material for making both bells and steelyards.\nIt has also been suggested that Campania was simply the location where St Paulinus introduced bells to Christian ceremony.\nThe word has alternatively been linked, probably spuriously, to the Ancient Greek καπάνη (kapánē, “felt helmet”), owing to a supposed resemblance of shape, and also to Thessalian variants of the Ancient Greek ἀπήνη (apḗnē) bearing the sense of 'cross-piece, middle-beam'.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campāna",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "campānae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "campāna<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "campāna f (genitive campānae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "campāna<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large bell used in late classical or medieval church towers or steeples."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "classical",
          "classical"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ],
        [
          "steeple",
          "steeple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tower for such a bell, a campanile, belfry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tower",
          "tower"
        ],
        [
          "campanile",
          "campanile"
        ],
        [
          "belfry",
          "belfry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a steelyard (device for weighing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steelyard",
          "steelyard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Occitan countable nouns",
    "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Occitan feminine nouns",
    "Occitan lemmas",
    "Occitan nouns",
    "Occitan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Occitan terms with audio links",
    "es:Musical instruments",
    "oc:Plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "campane",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "cowbell"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: campane (“cowbell”)\n→ English: campane",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: campane (“cowbell”)\n→ English: campane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campanas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "campana f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanas)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "campanada"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straw foxglove (Digitalis lutea L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straw foxglove",
          "straw foxglove"
        ],
        [
          "Toulouse",
          "w:Toulouse"
        ],
        [
          "IEO Edicions",
          "w:Institut d'Estudis Occitans"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kamˈpano/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-campana.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "[2]: èrba a dedal"
    },
    {
      "word": "èrba de cocut"
    },
    {
      "english": "alt. spelling",
      "word": "campano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ana",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ana/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "es:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acampanar"
    },
    {
      "word": "campana de buceo"
    },
    {
      "word": "campana de buzo"
    },
    {
      "word": "campana de Gauss"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanada"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanil"
    },
    {
      "word": "campanilla"
    },
    {
      "word": "echar las campanas al vuelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "lanzar las campanas al vuelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "hacer campana"
    },
    {
      "word": "hacer campanas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pantalón de campana"
    },
    {
      "word": "picar la campana"
    },
    {
      "word": "reloj de campana"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuelta de campana"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cbk",
            "2": "campana"
          },
          "expansion": "Chavacano: campana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chavacano: campana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "kampana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: kampana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: kampana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "kampana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: kampana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Papiamentu: kampana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "kampana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: kampana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: kampana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "campāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin campāna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "campanas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "campana f (plural campanas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cam‧pa‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bell",
          "bell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bell-shaped (or roughly) object or component (such as the canopy of a parachute)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy#English"
        ],
        [
          "parachute",
          "parachute#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hood (device to suck away smokes and fumes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hood",
          "hood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extractor hood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extractor hood",
          "extractor hood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "campana extractora"
        },
        {
          "word": "extractora"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloche, tableware cover, usually metalic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloche",
          "cloche"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cubreplatos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kamˈpana/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kãmˈpa.na]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ana"
    }
  ],
  "word": "campana"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.