See camail on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for camail meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "camail"
},
"expansion": "French camail",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "capmalh"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan capmalh",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed in the late 1600s from French camail, from Old Occitan capmalh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "camail (plural camails)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Armor",
"orig": "en:Armor",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, William W. Kibler, Medieval France: An Encyclopedia, Psychology Press, page 126",
"text": "[…] the hood was increasingly replaced with a mail curtain (the camail or aventail) suspended from the outside of the bascinet, and the bascinet thus augmented gradually replaced the clumsy great helm as the principal defense […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of chainmail worn to protect the neck and shoulders, replacing the whole-head coif."
],
"id": "en-camail-en-noun-vdT1d2cm",
"links": [
[
"chainmail",
"chainmail"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"coif",
"coif"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A piece of chainmail worn to protect the neck and shoulders, replacing the whole-head coif."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aventail"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"An ecclesiastical ornament worn by bishops."
],
"id": "en-camail-en-noun-CTuATznh",
"links": [
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ecclesiastical ornament worn by bishops."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmeɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæm.eɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"word": "camail"
}
{
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{
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"2": "fro",
"3": "camail",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French camail",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "camail"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French camail",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "capmalh"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan capmalh",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French camail, a borrowing from Old Occitan capmalh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "camail m (plural camails)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"camail, capuchin (hood)"
],
"id": "en-camail-fr-noun-U~MJu68G",
"links": [
[
"camail",
"camail#English"
],
[
"capuchin",
"capuchin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.maj/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-camail.wav",
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"word": "camail"
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{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "capmalh"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan capmalh",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed in the late 1600s from French camail, from Old Occitan capmalh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "camail (plural camails)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, William W. Kibler, Medieval France: An Encyclopedia, Psychology Press, page 126",
"text": "[…] the hood was increasingly replaced with a mail curtain (the camail or aventail) suspended from the outside of the bascinet, and the bascinet thus augmented gradually replaced the clumsy great helm as the principal defense […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of chainmail worn to protect the neck and shoulders, replacing the whole-head coif."
],
"links": [
[
"chainmail",
"chainmail"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"coif",
"coif"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A piece of chainmail worn to protect the neck and shoulders, replacing the whole-head coif."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aventail"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An ecclesiastical ornament worn by bishops."
],
"links": [
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ecclesiastical ornament worn by bishops."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmeɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæm.eɪl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"word": "camail"
}
{
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"3": "camail",
"4": "",
"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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"sc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old French camail",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "camail"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French camail",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "capmalh"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan capmalh",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French camail, a borrowing from Old Occitan capmalh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "camails",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "camail m (plural camails)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
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"French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"camail, capuchin (hood)"
],
"links": [
[
"camail",
"camail#English"
],
[
"capuchin",
"capuchin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.maj/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-camail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-camail.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-camail.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "camail"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.