calwer in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈkɑl.wer/, [ˈkɑɫ.wer] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Unknown; possibly from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (see sigor, salor or telgor for similar examples), or Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz, possibly from a metathetic form of *glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|inh=1}}, {{unk|ang}} Unknown, {{inh|ang|gem-pro||*kalwaz}} Proto-Germanic *kalwaz, {{m|ang|sigor}} sigor, {{m|ang|salor}} salor, {{m|ang|telgor}} telgor, {{inh|ang|gem-pro||*kalwaraz}} Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz, {{m|ine-pro|*glew-||to ball up; clump; stick}} *glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”) Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=calwer|sort=}} calwer m, {{ang-noun|m|head=calwer}} calwer m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|calwer}}, {{ang-decl-noun|calwer|calweras|calwer|calweras|calweres|calwera|calwere|calwerum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], calwer [nominative, singular], calweras [nominative, plural], calwer [accusative, singular], calweras [accusative, plural], calweres [genitive, singular], calwera [genitive, plural], calwere [dative, singular], calwerum [dative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curd pottage",
      "word": "calwerbrīw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curds",
      "word": "calwerclīm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curd lump",
      "word": "calwerclympe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "calver",
            "der": "1",
            "id": "flaky"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: calver, calvar, calvur\nEnglish: calver\nScots: caller",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: calver, calvar, calvur\nEnglish: calver\nScots: caller"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kalwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sigor"
      },
      "expansion": "sigor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "salor"
      },
      "expansion": "salor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "telgor"
      },
      "expansion": "telgor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kalwaraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*glew-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ball up; clump; stick"
      },
      "expansion": "*glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (see sigor, salor or telgor for similar examples), or Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz, possibly from a metathetic form of *glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "calwer",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calwer m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "calwer"
      },
      "expansion": "calwer m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calwer"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calwer",
        "2": "calweras",
        "3": "calwer",
        "4": "calweras",
        "5": "calweres",
        "6": "calwera",
        "7": "calwere",
        "8": "calwerum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jelly"
      ],
      "id": "en-calwer-ang-noun-ItjsJ~wS",
      "links": [
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "ang:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ang:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pressed curds"
      ],
      "id": "en-calwer-ang-noun-VNg~WLOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pressed",
          "pressed"
        ],
        [
          "curds",
          "curds"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑl.wer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ.wer]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cealer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cealre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calwer"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "ang:Dairy products",
    "ang:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "curd pottage",
      "word": "calwerbrīw"
    },
    {
      "english": "curds",
      "word": "calwerclīm"
    },
    {
      "english": "curd lump",
      "word": "calwerclympe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "calver",
            "der": "1",
            "id": "flaky"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: calver, calvar, calvur\nEnglish: calver\nScots: caller",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: calver, calvar, calvur\nEnglish: calver\nScots: caller"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kalwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sigor"
      },
      "expansion": "sigor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "salor"
      },
      "expansion": "salor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "telgor"
      },
      "expansion": "telgor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kalwaraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*glew-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to ball up; clump; stick"
      },
      "expansion": "*glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (see sigor, salor or telgor for similar examples), or Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz, possibly from a metathetic form of *glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "calwer",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calwer m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "calwer"
      },
      "expansion": "calwer m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calwer"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calwer",
        "2": "calweras",
        "3": "calwer",
        "4": "calweras",
        "5": "calweres",
        "6": "calwera",
        "7": "calwere",
        "8": "calwerum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jelly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pressed curds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pressed",
          "pressed"
        ],
        [
          "curds",
          "curds"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑl.wer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ.wer]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cealer"
    },
    {
      "word": "cealre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calwer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"calwer" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old English]