"calwer" meaning in Old English

See calwer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɑl.wer/, [ˈkɑɫ.wer]
Etymology: Unknown; possibly from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (see sigor, salor or telgor for similar examples), or Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz, possibly from a metathetic form of *glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|inh=1}}, {{unk|ang}} Unknown, {{inh|ang|gem-pro||*kalwaz}} Proto-Germanic *kalwaz, {{inh|ang|gem-pro||*kalwaraz}} Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=calwer|head2=|sort=}} calwer m, {{ang-noun|m|head=calwer}} calwer m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|calwer}}, {{ang-decl-noun|calwer|calweras|calwer|calweras|calweres|calwera|calwere|calwerum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], calwer [nominative, singular], calweras [nominative, plural], calwer [accusative, singular], calweras [accusative, plural], calweres [genitive, singular], calwera [genitive, plural], calwere [dative, singular], calwerum [dative, plural]
  1. jelly Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-calwer-ang-noun-ItjsJ~wS
  2. pressed curds Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Dairy products, Foods
    Sense id: en-calwer-ang-noun-VNg~WLOv Disambiguation of Dairy products: 6 94 Disambiguation of Foods: 5 95 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cealer, cealre Derived forms: calwerbrīw (english: curd pottage), calwerclīm (english: curds), calwerclympe (english: curd lump)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curd pottage",
      "word": "calwerbrīw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curds",
      "word": "calwerclīm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curd lump",
      "word": "calwerclympe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "calver",
            "der": "1",
            "id": "flaky"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: calver, calvar, calvur\nEnglish: calver\nScots: caller",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: calver, calvar, calvur\nEnglish: calver\nScots: caller"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kalwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kalwaraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (see sigor, salor or telgor for similar examples), or Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz, possibly from a metathetic form of *glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "calwer",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calwer m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "calwer"
      },
      "expansion": "calwer m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calwer"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calwer",
        "2": "calweras",
        "3": "calwer",
        "4": "calweras",
        "5": "calweres",
        "6": "calwera",
        "7": "calwere",
        "8": "calwerum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jelly"
      ],
      "id": "en-calwer-ang-noun-ItjsJ~wS",
      "links": [
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Dairy products",
          "orig": "ang:Dairy products",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ang:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pressed curds"
      ],
      "id": "en-calwer-ang-noun-VNg~WLOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pressed",
          "pressed"
        ],
        [
          "curds",
          "curds"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑl.wer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ.wer]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cealer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cealre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calwer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Old English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Dairy products",
    "ang:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "curd pottage",
      "word": "calwerbrīw"
    },
    {
      "english": "curds",
      "word": "calwerclīm"
    },
    {
      "english": "curd lump",
      "word": "calwerclympe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "calver",
            "der": "1",
            "id": "flaky"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle English: calver, calvar, calvur\nEnglish: calver\nScots: caller",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle English: calver, calvar, calvur\nEnglish: calver\nScots: caller"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kalwaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kalwaraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (see sigor, salor or telgor for similar examples), or Proto-Germanic *kalwaraz, possibly from a metathetic form of *glew- (“to ball up; clump; stick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calweres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calwerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "calwer",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "calwer m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "calwer"
      },
      "expansion": "calwer m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calwer"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "calwer",
        "2": "calweras",
        "3": "calwer",
        "4": "calweras",
        "5": "calweres",
        "6": "calwera",
        "7": "calwere",
        "8": "calwerum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jelly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jelly",
          "jelly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pressed curds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pressed",
          "pressed"
        ],
        [
          "curds",
          "curds"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑl.wer/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɑɫ.wer]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cealer"
    },
    {
      "word": "cealre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calwer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calwer meaning in Old English (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.